• Title/Summary/Keyword: stopband

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Optical reflectance of TiO2/SiO2 multilayer coating flat mirrors (TiO2/SiO2 다층 박막 평판 mirror의 광학적 반사)

  • Lee, Chanku;Lee, Sudae;Joung, Maengsig
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2002
  • Thirty three layer $TiO_2/SiO_2$ coating mirrors with high reflectance through a 620~820nm wavelength range have been designed and fabricated by electron beam evaporation method. Multilayer films were deposited on glass(BK7) and sequentially. The high reflector design is based on alternating high and low refractive index layers. $n_H$ and $n_L$ such that a "stopband"(or area of high reflectivity) is created that is centered around the design wavelength. ${\lambda}_0$. The measured transmittance spectrum with an incident wavelength at an incident angle of $40^{\circ}{\pm}7^{\circ}$ exhibited a reflectance of 99.9% at the wavelength of 620~820nm but high peak transmittance in the wavelength region from 700 to 740nm.

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A Power Plane Using the Hybrid-Cell EBG Structure for the Suppression of GBN/SSN (GBN/SSN 억제를 위한 이종 셀 EBG 구조를 갖는 전원면)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeop;Joo, Sung-Ho;Lee, Hai-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.2 s.117
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel power/ground plane using the hybrid-cell electromagnetic band-gap(EBG) structure is proposed for the wide-band suppression of the ground bound noise(GBN) or simultaneous switching noise(SSN). The -30 dB stopband of the proposed structure starts from a few hundred MHz where the GBN/SSN energy is dominant. The distinctive features of this new structure are the thin spiral strip line and hybrid-cells. They realize the enhanced inductance and the shorter period of the EBG lattice. As a result, the lower cut-off frequency and bandwidth of the -30 dB stopband becomes lower and wider, respectively. In addition, the proposed structure has smaller number of resonance modes between power/ground planes and performs a low EMI behavior compared with the reference board.

Design of M-Channel IIR Cosine-Modulated Filter Bank and Application to Acoustic Echo Cancellation (M 채널 IIR Cosine-Modulated 필터 뱅크의 설계와 음향 반향 제거에서 응용)

  • Kim, Sang-Gyun;Yoo, Chang-Dong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel method for designing an M-channel, causal, stable IIR cosine-modulated filter bank (CMFB) with near PR property is proposed. The IIR prototype filter is designed with a simple constraint using lattice stucture with 1st order allpass filter components. The IIR prototype filter which is designed by the proposed method has higher stopband attenuation and sharper roll-off characteristic than the one which is designed by the previously proposed method with similar complexity. The proposed M-channel IIR CMFB which is designed from this IIR prototype filter is applied to subband acoustic echo canceller (AEC). We obtained about 15dB higher ERLE using this subband AEC than when M-channel FIR subband AEC with similar complexity.

Design of the DGS cell for the improvement of the characteristics of a return loss at passband and an attenuation at stopband (통과대역 반사손실과 저지대역 감쇠특성 개선을 위한 DGS 셀의 설계)

  • Cho, Yeong-Bin;Jeon, Kye-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3A
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We has proposed two DGS(Defected Ground Structure) resonators and designed the low-pass filter using the proposed DGS types. This structure consists of two rectangular slots, a ‘II type’ slot on the ground plane, and the stub at the transmission line. It has strong advantages that can vary the return loss at the passband freely and also can easily tune the attenuation pole frequency at the stopband. For enhancing the poor skirt property at the cutoff frequency of the Single Stub ‘II Type’ DGS cell, we have obtained the steep slope attenuation characteristic by combining the rectangular slot on both sides of the DGS. This type of the LPF with the proposed structure can be made more smaller than the existing filters and be used to find the various applications for eliminating the hamonics and spurious mode at WLL and the 2.4 GHz ISM band systems.

Modified Compact Combline Filter Using Planar Parallel Coupled Structure with Extended Rejection Bandwidth

  • Kang, In-Ho;Wang, Kai;Li, Shang MIng
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2010
  • Modified compact combline bandpass filters are proposed based on the miniaturized quarter-wave transmission line which is composed of the parallel coupled line and lumped capacitors. The electrical length of the parallel coupled line in a resonator, which determines the size of combline bandpass filters, is just $5^{\circ}$ or $7^{\circ}$, resulting in a compact circuit area. The designed combline bandpass filter also has a wide upper stopband by suppressing the spurious passbands, not moving. Measured results of two fabricated filters centered at 400MHz show good agreement with the theoretical predications.

A Study on Low-Band Tunable BPFs with a Novel Structure Suitable for the Filter Bank (필터뱅크에 적합한 새로운 구조를 갖는 저대역 튜너블 BPF에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Seon;Lee, Young-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a tunable BPF with a novel structure. The filter is very useful to optimization of low frequency filter performance, because the fiilter has air-coils and tuning screws. This filter also has the merits of light weight and small size in comparison with conventional tunable filter at low frequency. This type filters are especially suitable for switched filter bank due to tuning structure. We designed 4 channel filter bank with two SP4Ts and 4 BPFs using novel structure. Tuning processes were subsequently executed. We obtained satisfactory performances as a result; consequently, the validity of our proposal was proved.

D-CRLH Based Band Rejection Filter using a Concavo-Convex Coupled CPW Transmission Line

  • Seo, Soo-Duk;Cho, Hak-Rae;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the use of a dual composite right/left-handed coplanar waveguide (CPW) transmission line is proposed for the design of a band rejection filter. The notch property of the filter is achieved by combining the convex signal line with the shorted concave meander line, and the equivalent circuit model is extracted from the geometry of the unit cell for organizing the band rejection property. Then the equivalent parameters of the unit cell are analyzed to identify those behaviors. And the dispersion characteristics and energy distributions are simulated. In the end, the band rejection filter is manufactured by cascading two proposed unit cells. We show that the measurement result for the resonant frequency demonstrates good agreement with the simulation result and the band rejection filter provides a rejection performance of 17.5 dB at the stopband frequency ranging from 869 MHz to 894 MHz.

A Design of 2-D Zero-Phase IIR Digital Filter with Narrow Transition Band (협대역 변이영역을 갖는 2차원 영위상 IIR 디지털 필터의 설계)

  • 김훈학;연형태;이근영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1940-1946
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we are proposed a 2-D zero-phase IIR second-order filter which have separable denominators. The filter combines the advantages of the separable denominator and the simplicity of the McClellan transform. Generally, the McClellan transformation is not suitable for IIR filter because the 1-D to 2-D substibution can not be achieved easily in most of denominators. So we have designed the second order denominator using a separable condition via a first order McClellan transformation. The implementation of a higher order filter can be achieved by cascading such second order parts with different coefficients in denominator. As a result, we have suppressed the ripples in stopband and obtained the narrow transition band.

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The Compact UHF CT-Type BandPass Filter with a Mixed Coupling

  • Ju, Jeong-Ho;Kahng, Sung-Tek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design of the compact UHF Bandpass filter of CT-type with a novel mixed coupling topology. In further detail, this new coupling structure mathematically equals the transmission zero that enables particularly the better rejection performance in the stopband without increasing the filter's order. To envision this design concept, we fabricated a microstrip filter whose measurement proves to agree with the predicted performance and the suggested coupling structure reduces the overall size, and will be possibly used in the miniaturized UHF apparatus such as the RFID system.

A Novel application of Coupled Microstrip Directional filter (결합마이크로스트립 방향성여파기의 새로운 응용)

  • 장익수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1985
  • By the complemental frequency characteristics of directional filter in passband and stopband the method of isolation between microwave RF and low frequency If is derived. And when this characteristic of microstrip directional filter is applied to MIC balanced mixer from 3.7 to 4.2 GHz, the experimental results of isolation and return loss are more than 20 65 in this band. This balanced mixer with the microstrip coupled directional filter is suitable for the DBS microwave receiver system.

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