• Title/Summary/Keyword: stereo-vision

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A long Distance Measurement Scheme with a Large Aperture Lens Based on Infrared Stereo Vision System for Ship Navigation Safety (선박 안전운항용 대구경 렌즈 적외선 스테레오비전 시스템의 거리 측정 기법)

  • Oh, M.K.;Heo, Y.S.;Kang, H.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, S.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 야간 및 해무 상태에서 선박의 안전 운항을 지원할 수 있는 해상 적외선 스테레오비전 대구경 감시 시스템용 거리 측정 기법을 제안하였다. 선박의 안전 운항을 위한 감시 시스템에는 스테레오비전 정보를 이용하여 거리를 측정하는 알고리즘이 필요하며 물체의 이미지 및 물체까지의 거리정보를 디스플레이 하는 기능을 구현하였다. 원거리 측정 및 야간 측정 기능을 구현하기 위해 적외선 스테레오비전 및 대구경 렌즈를 이용하였으며, 행상에서 파고에 의한 흔들림으로 이미지의 연속적인 처리가 어려운 측면이 있어 물체의 비전 정보를 이용하여 거리를 계산하는 알고리즘 및 계산된 거리 정보를 디스플레이하는 프로그램을 개발하였다. 이러한 실험 결과가 선박 안전운항을 위한 유용한 시스템이 될 것으로 예상하고 있다.

Stereovision by Active Surface Model

  • Yokomichi, M.;Sugiyama, H.;Kono, M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1990-1993
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    • 2005
  • Stereovision is known to be one of the most important tools for robot vision systems. Previously, 2D active contour model has been applied to stereovision by defining the contour on the 3D space instead of image plane. However, the proposed model is still that of curve so that some complex shapes such as surfaces with high curvature can not be properly estimated because of occlusion phenomena. In this paper, the authors extend the curve model to the surface model. The surface is approximated by polygons and new energy function and its optimization method for surface estimation is proposed. Its effectiveness is examined by experiments with real stereo images.

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A Study on Building 3-D Object Recognition System Using the Orientation Information (방향정보를 이용한 3차원 물체 인식시스템의 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 박종훈;이상훈;최연성;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.757-766
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    • 1990
  • In this paper a new knowledge based vision system using orientation information on each surface of the 3-dimensional object is discussed. The measurement of the orientation information is performed by photometric stereo method. And then the obtained orientations are segmented using Gaussian curvature and mean curvature. A hierarchical knowledge base which is based on the characteristics, shape, area and length of the surface is built up, and then the knowledge based system infers by the condition interprete system (CIS). As the results, an easier and more accurate 3-D object recognition system is implemented, because it uses the characteristics and shapes as units of the surface in the recognition process.

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A Study on a Stereoscopic Display System Using a Rotary Disk Type Beam Shutter (회전 디스크형 빔 셔터를 이용한 입체영상 디스플레이 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyung;Jang, Tae-Jeong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.739-743
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a stereoscopic display system using a rotary disk type beam shutter and two beam projectors is proposed. It is a kind of active stereoscopic display and can be easily converted from passive stereoscopic system using polarizing filters. If it is possible to synchronize the revolution speed of the beam shutter with the integer multiple of the scanning frequency of the beam projectors, we can obtain a comparable performance with our system to an active stereoscopic system using one expensive high performance beam projector. Further, if we rotate the beam shutter at sufficiently high revolution speed, our active stereoscopic system works regardless of synchronization and thus the system is much easier to implement.

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Development of One Camera System for Distance Detection of Service Robots (서비스 로봇의 거리측정에 적용하기 위한 단일 카메라 시스템의 개발)

  • Shin, Myong-Jun;Son, Young-Ik;Kim, Kab-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.355-357
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    • 2005
  • The distance between objects and a service robot can be measured by stereo vision system, but the two cameras need the same number of image grabber boards. In this paper, an approach to measure the distance is presented by using one camera which moves horizontally via motor position control. Images are captured at two different places where we know, and distance calculation is performed with the images and the camera position data. With a simple algorithm the proposed system requires only one image grabber board and no camera sequence controls are necessary, which resuces the system costs.

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Design and fabrication of a 2D haptic interface apparatus and the realization of a virtual air-hockey system using the device (2D 햅틱 인터페이스 장치 설계 및 이를 이용한 가상 에어하키 시스템 구현)

  • Back, Jong-Won;Kang, Ji-Min;Yong, Ho-Joong;Choi, Dae-Sung;Jang, Tae-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2005
  • Haptic interface apparatus is the device which can offer users virtual reality not only by visualization of virtual space but also by force or tactile feedback. In this paper, we designed and fabricated a 2D haptic interface device that can be used for various purposes, and implemented a virtual air-hockey system that users can easily find in game rooms. By suitable modeling and haptic rendering, users can feel the impact and the reaction force with his/her hand holding the handle through 2D haptic interface device when he/she hit an air-hockey puck with the handle. Through the trial demonstration. we observed the reasonable effect of direction and speed of a ball like doing in reality.

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A Study on the Distance Measurement Algorithm using Feature-Based Matching for Autonomous Navigation

  • Song, Hyun-Sung;Lee, Ho-Soon;Jeong, Jun-Ik;Son, Kyung-Hee;Rho, Do-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.63.2-63
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    • 2001
  • It is necessary to distance measurement to detect about obstacles and front vehicles to autonomously navigate. In this paper, we propose an algorithm using stereo vision. It is as follows this algorithm´s procedure. First, It has detected a front vehicle´s common edges from left and right images by image processing. We select number plate of a front vehicle as edges. Then, we estimate distance by triangle measurement method after stereomatching using corner points of the plate´s edges as feature-based points. Experimental results show errors and values compand with experimental ones after set up distance between vehicles in advance.

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Moving Stereo Vision-based Motion Plan by Recognizing the Obstacle Height for Intelligent Mobile Robot

  • Yoon, Yeo-Hong;Jo, Kang-Hyun;Kang, Hyun-Deok;Moon, In-Hyuk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.91.2-91
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the path planning of an autonomous mobile robot using one camera-based sequence image processing. As an assumption, all objects in front of the mobile robot are located on the same plane where robot moves. Using the moving camera grounded on the autonomous mobile robot, the robot extracts the angular points of obstacle objects, calculates the height using the assumption and discrepancy between two consecutive images. In the image processing, angular points of objects must correspond so that they deliver the size of objects. Thus, the robot passes through if the object has not the height, like the paper or the shadow projected. Otherwise, the robot passes aside if ...

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Real time tracking of multiple humans for mobile robot application

  • Park, Joon-Hyuk;Park, Byung-Soo;Lee, Seok;Park, Sung-Kee;Kim, Munsang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.100.3-100
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the method for detection and tracking of multiple humans robustly in mobile platform. The perception of human is performed in real time through the processing of images acquired from a moving stereo vision system. We performed multi-cue integration such as human shape, skin color and depth information to detect and track each human in moving background scene. Human shape is measured by edge-based template matching on distance transformed image. Improving robustness for human detection, we apply the human face skin color in HSV color space. And we could increase the accuracy and the robustness in both detection and tracking by applying random sampling stochastic estimati...

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Bimodal Approach of Multi-Sensor Integration for Telematics Application (텔레매틱스 응용을 위한 다중센서통합의 이중 접근구조)

  • 김성백;이승용;최지훈;장병태;이종훈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a novel idea to integrate low cost Inertial Measurement Unit(IMU) and Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) for Telematics applications. As well known, low cost IMU produces large positioning and attitude errors in very short time due to the poor quality of inertial sensor assembly. To conquer the limitation, we present a bimodal approach for integrating IMU and DGPS, taking advantage of positioning and orientation data calculated from CCD images based on photogrammetry and stereo-vision techniques. The positioning and orientation data from the photogrammetric approach are fed back into the Kalman filter to reduce and compensate IMU errors and improve the performance. Experimental results are presented to show the robustness of the proposed method that can provide accurate position and attitude information for extended period for non-aided GPS information.

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