• 제목/요약/키워드: steady heat conduction

검색결과 87건 처리시간 0.021초

STS 304 중공 원통의 물성치 변화가 비정상 열전도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the STS 304 Hollow Cylinder Property Variations on the Non-Steady Heat Conduction)

  • 이상철;최현근;서종수;정효민;정한식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2004
  • The effects of the STS 304 hollow cylinder property variations on the non-steady heat conduction are considered in this paper. In the non steady state, the specific heat and conductivity are depended on the temperature variations, and these properties affect to the governing equation on heat conduction. But the most of numerical analysis on heat conduction is assumed to constant properties which is conductivity and specific heat. Assuming that the properties are reacted sensitively, the numerical results can have the difference of between constant properties with non constant properties. The main parameters are specific heat and conductivity. The temperature distributions of the STS 304 hollow cylinder became in steady state after 4 minutes in case of the constant properties. As the conductivity is varied with temperature, the temperature distributions became in steady state after 15 minutes. Therefore, a numerical analysis of the non steady state heat transfer is so important in case of varying temperature.

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STS 304 중공 원통의 비정상 열전달 특성 (Characteristics on the Non-Steady Heal Transfer of the STS 304 Hollow Cylinder)

  • 이상철;김영근;심규진;배강열;정한식;정효민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1552-1557
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduced about characteristics on the non-steady heat transfer of STS 304 hollow cylinder, In the non-steady state, the specific heat and conductivity are depended on the temperature variations, and these properties affect to the governing equation on heat conduction. But the most of numerical analysis on heat conduction is assumed to constant properties which is conductivity and specific heat. Assuming that conduction is assumed to constant properties which is conductivity and specific heat. Assuming that the properties are reacted sensitively, the numerical results can have the difference of between constant properties with non-constant properties. The main parameters are specific heat and conductivity. The temperature distributions of the STS 304 hollow cylinder became in steady state after 4 minutes in case of the constant properties. As the conductivity in varied with temperature, the temperature distributions became in steady state after 15 minutes. Therefore, a numerical analysis of the non steady state heat transfer will has to apply that conductivity varied with temperature.

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정상상태의 열전달계수 예측을 위한 최적화기법의 열전도 역문제에 관한 연구 (Calculation of Heat Transfer Coefficients by Steady State Inverse Heat Conduction)

  • 조종래;배원병;이부윤
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 1997
  • The inverse heat conduction problems is the calculation of surface heat transfer coefficients by utilizing measured temperature. The numerical technique of finite element analysis and optimizition is introduced to calculate temperatures and heat transfer coefficients. The calculated heat transfer coefficients and temperature distribution are good agreement with the results of direct analysis. The inverse method has been applied to the control valve of nuclear power plant.

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적외선 검출기용 극저온 챔버에서 복사 차폐막을 고려한 열해석 (Thermal Analysis of a Cryochamber for an Infrared Detector Considering a Radiation Shield)

  • 김영민;강병하
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.672-677
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    • 2006
  • The steady cooling characteristics of a cryochamber for infrared (IR) detector have been investigated analytically, considering radiation shields. The thermal modeling considers the conduction heat transfer through cold finger, the gaseous conduction due to out-gassing, and the radiation heat transfer. The cooling load of the cryochamber is obtained by using a fin equation. The results obtained indicate that the gaseous conduction plays an important role in determining the steady cooling load. The steady cooling load is increased as the gas pressure is increased. It is also found that the cooling load is substantially decreased with a radiation shield. The most thermal load of a cryochamber occurs through the cold finger.

동적하중을 받는 궤도차량 고무패드의 정상 열전도 해석 (Analysis of Steady Heat Conduction for Rubber Pads of a Tank Track Subjected to Dynamic Loading)

  • 김형제;김병탁
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2001
  • 궤도차량의 고무패드는 상당한 크기의 진폭과 주파수를 가지고 반복되는 동적 변형을 받고 있으므로, 이로 인하여 열발생과 더불어 상당한 내부온도의 상승을 초래한다. 이러한 열발생은 고무 재료의 점탄성 특성에 기인한 것으로, 점성효과에 의하여 변형시의 기계적 에너지의 일부가 히스테리시스 루프의 면적에 해당되는 열에너지로 변환되기 때문이다. 발생한 열은 발산조건이 충분하지 못할 경우 내부온도의 상승을 초래하며, 온도가 과다할 경우에는 고무제품의 성능이나 수명에 중대한 장애요인으로 작용하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 전차 궤도고무에 작용하는 동적 하중에 근거하여 각 부품별 열발생률을 실험을 통하여 측정하고, 이를 입력자료로 하여 궤도패드에 발생하는 온도분포를 유한요소법으로 해석하였다.

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전기장 변화에 따른 3차원 비정상 상태 열전달 연계 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the 3-D Unsteady State Heat Transfer Coupled by Conductive Currents)

  • 곽이구;김홍건
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2008
  • A modeling technique for the 2-way coupling of heat transfer and conduction currents has been performed to inspire a combined analytical simulation. The 3-D finite element method is used to solve steady conduction currents and heat generation in an aluminum film deposited on a silicon substrate. The model investigates the temperature in the device after the current is applied. The conservation equation of energy, the Maxwell equations for conduction currents, the unsteady state heat transfer equation and the Fourier's law for heat transfer are implemented as a bidirectionally coupled problem. It is found that the strongly coupled temperature and time dependent heat equations give a reasonable results and an explicit solving technique.

온돌의 구들장과 땅바닥의 비정상 열전도 해석 (Transient Heat Conduction Through the Ondol Floor and Beat toss to the Ground)

  • 배순훈;김두천
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.6-17
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    • 1975
  • For a periodic variation of the flue gas temperature the heat conduction through the Ondol floor was analysized. Also the heat loss to the ground was estimated. The floor thermal capacity, as a function of the floor thickness, has strong influence on the time lag of the temperature variation. It is an important design parameter for intermittent heating. Even for the steady periodic variation, there was significant heat loss to the ground below the Ondol floor.

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Ballistic Diffusive Approximation에 의한 Quantum Dot Superlattice의 나노열전달 해석 (Analysis of Nano-Scale Heat Conduction in the Quantum Dot Superlattice by Ballistic Diffusive Approximation)

  • 김원갑;정재동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1376-1381
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    • 2004
  • Understanding the thermal conductivity and heat transfer processes in superlattice structures is critical for the development of thermoelectric materials and optoelectronic devices based on quantum structures. $Chen^{(1)}$ developed ballistic diffusive equation(BDE) for alternatives of the Boltzmann equation that can be applied to the complex geometrical situation. In this study, a simulation code based on BDE is developed and applied to the 1-dimensional transient heat conduction across a thin film and transient 2-dimensional heat conduction across the film with heater. The obtained results are compared to the results of the $Chen^{(1)}$ and Yang and $Chen^{(1)}$. Finally, steady 2-dimensional heat conduction in the quantum dot superlattice are solved to obtain the equivalent thermal conductivity of the lattice and also compared with the experimental data from $Borca-Tasciuc^{(2)}$.

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厚板 鋼構造物 熔接이음부의 熱分布 特性에 關한 硏究 (A Study on the Characteristics of Heat Distribution of Welded Joint on the Steel Structure with Thick Plate)

  • 방한서;김종명
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 1995
  • Recently, as the industrial structure tends to become large, the thickness of structural plate becomes thicker. Therefore, the thicker the plate of welded structure is, the larger the shape of welded joint. The effect of large heat input makes large heat affected zone(HAZ). These bring to complict welding residual stress and to weaken material, which may cause extremely harm to the safety of structures. Nevertheless, welding is design is regulated by the KS, JIS or standard in the resister of shipping such as KR, ABS or LR. However, these rules are based on rather experimental than theoretical. In this study, the computer program of heat conduction, considering un-steady state and quasi-steady state, is developed for optimizing(minimizing) a shape of welded joint. The characteristics of heat on the welded joints with various shapes are clarified by the results of the analyses.

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Analytical solution of the Cattaneo - Vernotte equation (non-Fourier heat conduction)

  • Choi, Jae Hyuk;Yoon, Seok-Hun;Park, Seung Gyu;Choi, Soon-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 2016
  • The theory of Fourier heat conduction predicts accurately the temperature profiles of a system in a non-equilibrium steady state. However, in the case of transient states at the nanoscale, its applicability is significantly limited. The limitation of the classical Fourier's theory was overcome by C. Cattaneo and P. Vernotte who developed the theory of non-Fourier heat conduction in 1958. Although this new theory has been used in various thermal science areas, it requires considerable mathematical skills for calculating analytical solutions. The aim of this study was the identification of a newer and a simpler type of solution for the hyperbolic partial differential equations of the non-Fourier heat conduction. This constitutes the first trial in a series of planned studies. By inspecting each term included in the proposed solution, the theoretical feasibility of the solution was achieved. The new analytical solution for the non-Fourier heat conduction is a simple exponential function that is compared to the existing data for justification. Although the proposed solution partially satisfies the Cattaneo-Vernotte equation, it cannot simulate a thermal wave behavior. However, the results of this study indicate that it is possible to obtain the theoretical solution of the Cattaneo-Vernotte equation by improving the form of the proposed solution.