• 제목/요약/키워드: stature

검색결과 431건 처리시간 0.025초

성장 장애에 관한 임상 연구의 최근 동향 -최근 중의 잡지를 중심으로- (Clinical trial study for failure to thrive in recent journals of Traditional Chinese Medicine)

  • 이지영;정민정;최지명;유선애;이승연
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.155-171
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the treatment of failure to thrive in current Traditional Chinese Medical Journals. Methods : To figure out the failure to thrive, Chinese Medical Journals from China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) which was published in 1994 to 2005 were analyzed. 矮(小)-whae(so) was searched. Results : Eleven articles were selected. 5 of them were used herbal medicine, and were showed that the total improvement rate was higher than 70% in failure to thrive. 2 of them were used acupuncture, and the last of them were used a therapy of combining Traditional Chinese Medicine with western medicine. Conclusions : The Oriental medical treatments for failure to thrive were presumed to be effective in most articles. But we think that the more studies are needed.

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연골무형성증 환아의 전신마취하 치과치료 (DENTAL TREATMENT OF THE PATIENT WITH ACHONDROPLASIA UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA)

  • 전은경;이상훈
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2011
  • 연골무형성증 환아는 작은 키, 짧은 사지, 척추 측만, 아데노이드와 편도 비대 등의 특징적인 소견으로 인해 치과치료시 많은 주의를 요한다. 대부분의 환자들이 구호흡을 하기 때문에 치과 시술시 호흡이 어려우며, 척추 이상으로 인해 체어에 오래 누워있기 힘든 경우가 많아 이번 증례와 같이 다발성 우식증을 치료하기 위해서는 전신마취 하 시술이 필요한 경우도 있다. 연골무형성증 환아의 치과 진료시에는 타과와의 긴밀한 협조 하에 이러한 전신적인 특징을 이해하고 접근해야 할 것이다.

치수규격 및 그레이딩을 위한 체형 유형화에 관한 연구(II) (A Study on Classifying Body Forms for the Standards Regarding Size and Grading Method(II))

  • 권숙희;전은경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2000
  • This study illucidated the importance of drop Value in the resets of surveying the current values of sizing and grading. Therefore, it is meaningful to get the classification of body form with the appropriate distribution of drop values of the body. The distribution of drop value and the frequency of each form is very helpful to name the combined sizing or coverage of ready-made clothes. This study aimed at classifying body forms with various drop values using multivariate analysis for sizing and grading. Factor analysis and cluster analysis were done using measured values from unmarried women. The resets are as follows; The factor which explains body forms was obtained by factor analysis, and the representative major 18 items which have important roles in classifying body forms were selected among the measured values with high factor loading and communality. 1) The body forms were classified into 3 groups based on the characteristics, frequencies and distributions of them obtained from cluster analysis. 2) Each classified body form showed conspicuous difference in drop value and the difference of body form mainly resulted from the difference between bust and hip(drop value) in Korean unmarried women. 3) Discriminant analysis showed that the most significant discriminant factor of the trunk classification were bust circumference, upper bust circumference, hip circumference and stature. 4) The cover ratio of size studied in this study for the Korean Sizing system for women's garment were founded high.

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남자 고등학생과 남자 고등학교 사이클 선수의 신체 계측치 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study for Anthropometric Measurements of Highschool Boys and Highschool Boys Cyclist)

  • 박현정;도월희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2015
  • This study provides abasis for the development of high functional cycle wear with clothing comfort and fitness for highschool boy cyclists by a comparison of the somatotype of highschool boys cyclists and general highschool boys. This study directly measured 44 anthropometric targeted cyclists across Korea. "The sixth national standard physical survey" data targeted 16 to 18-year-old male adolescents; subsequently, anthropometric measurement data was provided by 766 people for research. Highschool boy cyclists used t-test to compare the differences in body type. The results in this study are follows. Highschool boys cyclists(compared to regular highschool boys) indicated a great somatotype stature and weight. The differences in the cervical height and the acromion height results of, cyclist appeared smaller. Cyclists angle of shoulder was smaller. The upper body of highschool boys cyclist was greater than the difference between chest breadth and bust breadth with along biacromion length. The waist front length of the cyclist was a short cycle ride upon the attitude of the streamlined. Highschool boy cyclists indicated that the muscles of the arm portion was more developed compared to general highschool boys. The lower body had less abdominal fat with a significantly developed thigh and calf.

고등학생의 신체만족도, 외모와 의복에 대한 태도에 관한 연구 (A Study on High School Students' Body Satisfaction, Attitude toward Appearance and Clothing)

  • 이은희
    • 한국가정과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate to relation between body satisfaction, attitude toward appearance and clothing of high school students. Method of posing a questionnaire is adopted to obtain stochastic data required for pertinent analysis. This is the investigation of which 356(male 169, female 187) high school students located in Choongnam and Junrabookdo province. In this statistical analysis, SPSS 11.5 for Windows Program was utilized to calculate percentage, mean and standard deviation, Factor analysis, Cluster analysis, t-test, One-way Anova, Duncan' multiple range, Pearson's correlation coefficient. The results of this research were as follows: The results of analysing the factors to the response body satisfaction, attitude toward appearance emerged three dimensions(Waist & hip, face, stature & figure part), three dimensions(needs value conformity toward appearance). Sex have significant effects on the body satisfaction, attitude toward appearance and clothing of high school students. Body satisfaction of high school students had an effects on attitude toward appearance and clothing attitude i. e. sexual attractiveness, fashion pursuit, modesty. Body satisfaction had negative correlations with attitude toward appearance and modesty of clothing. However, body satisfaction had positive correlations with sexual attractiveness and self-expression of clothing. As a conclusion, high school students' body satisfaction and attitude toward appearance constituted important characteristics which could affect clothing attitude directly.

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일 건강검진센터에 내원한 여성을 대상으로 심혈관질환 위험요인을 활용한 고위험군 간호의 우선순위 설정 (Determining Nursing Care Priorities among Women in the High Risk of Coronary Heart Disease)

  • 염순교;한용희
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was designed as a epidemiologic study for determining priorities of nursing care in women with high risk groups of coronary heart disease(CHD) using risk factors. Method: Subjects were 1015 women who received health screenings at a hospital in Kyunggi, Korea, over one year period from January to December 2006. Results: The 37.9% of women had multiple risk factors for developing coronary heart disease. The most significant risk factors on CHD were the age older than 70 years (OR=11.45), the age between 60-69 (OR=4.65), the age between 50-59 (OR=3.20), having $HbA_1C$ over 7% (OR=2.38), high risk groups of L/H ratio (OR=1.98), and the waist to stature ratio (WSR) over 0.5 (OR=1.33). Conclusion: The findings suggest that women older than 50 years should be considered as an overt target population for CHD prevention, even in the absence of other risk factors. Also, $HbA_1C$ and WSR can be efficient indicators for CHD screening.

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부정교합자(不正咬合者)의 사춘기성장(思春期成長)과 성적(性的) 성숙간(成熟間)의 상호관계(相互關係)에 관(關)한 누년적(累年的) 연구(硏究) (A LONGITUDINAL STUDY ON THE INTERRELATION BETWEEN PUBERTAL GROWTH AND SEXUAL MATURITY IN MALOCCLUSION)

  • 장기영;이동주
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 1989
  • To study the sexual maturity at puberty and interrelation between pubertal growth peak and sexual maturity, 68 malocclusions (female 44, male 24) were longitudinally studied for 4 years and cross-sectional samples of 210 malocclusions were studied together. The pubertal growth peak was determined by stature increment and sexual maturity was studied using developmental stages of pubic hair and breast, menarche in female and those of pubic hair in male. The following results were obtained. 1. Mean age at menarche was 12.8 years and it was 11.8 months later than PHV. 2. At pubertal growth peak, developmental stage 2 (54.2%) and 3 (29.2%) of pubic hair were most in male, and stage 1 (72.7%) and 2 (20.5%) were most in female. 3. At pubertal growth peak, the developmental stage 2 (50%) of breast was most and the stage 3 (43.2%) was next. 4. In interrelation between skeletal growth and sexual maturity, PHV had most high correlation with menarche and stage 3 of breast, and menarche had most high correlation with stage 3 of breast. 5. Appearance of remarkable sexual maturity suggested that the PHV was passed already.

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프라더윌리증후군 환자에서의 치과 치료 : 증례보고 (DENTAL TREATMENT IN A PRADER-WILLI SYNDROME PATIENT : A CASE REPORT)

  • 이수정;백광우
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서 소개된 환자는 전형적인 PWS 증상인 섭식 장애, 타액분비감소, 지적장애, 비만과 같은 특성이 관찰되었다. 전신마취 하에서 적극적인 치과 치료를 시행하였고 보호자에게 비만 및 치아 우식을 예방하기 위해 탄수화물과 당분 섭취를 제한하는 식습관에 대한 교육을 시행하였다. 환자의 내원 횟수를 늘려 치과 치료를 위한 전신마취까지 발전하지 않도록 정기적인 관리가 필요하다.

여대생의 생활습관, 체성분 및 골밀도간의 관계 (Relationship among Life Style, Body Composition, and Bone Mineral Density (BMD) in Female College Students)

  • 강희영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate the relationship among the life style, body composition, and BMD in female college students. Method: For this study, 320 female college students aged 18 through 35 were sampled. Data were collected from June to September, 2007. The BMD was measured with Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry, body composition with the Body Composition Analyzer, and stature was also taken. Results: Our findings indicated that the relationship among the life style, body composition and BMD significantly varied and that meal times (F=3.318, p= .038) and muscle mass (r= .240, p< .001) and fat-free mass (r= .233, p< .001) showed a significant positive relationship with BMD. Conclusions: Our findings indicated that optimal levels of the fat-free mass and muscle mass should be maintained. Since a decrease in the quantity of bones is expected to cause health issues for women after menopause, it is necessary to reduce risk factors including the unhealthy life style of college women that may lead to osteoporosis, and to introduce preventive nursing interventions against osteoporosis.

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A Study of Energy Intake and Body Fat Percent of College Students in Seoul

  • Na, Hye-Bok;Kim, Sei-Ran
    • Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2000
  • To investigate the correlation between college women's energy intake and body fat percentage, this study was undertaken with 116 college women aged 19-24 years. The subjects were 20.9 years old on the average, and mean height and weight was 161.3 cm, 51.2 kg. Blood pressures were 112.4 mm Hg(systolic pressure), 70.2 mmHg(diastolic pressure). The number of pulse was 75.5 count/min. The energy intake and percent body fat were examined. The average intake of energy was 7652kcal/day(82.3% of RDA), which was lower than the recommended amount. It was similar to the level of energy intake of Korean women. BMI was 19.7 and body fat percent was 24.4%, so they appeared plump. According to BMI, 43.1% of subjects was grouped into normal, 56.9% was thin ; there was no difference between groups in age and stature. Also, normal group(27.1%) shoed significantly higher body fat percent(27.1%) than thin group(22.3%). But, body fat percent of thin group according to BMI was shown normal. Therefore, it may be thought that BMI is unsuitable indicator in this study. As a result of analyzing the correlation between body-measuring value and food intake, body fat percent against body weight and BMI was significant at the level p<0.001, but thee was no significant correlation with food intake. Therefore, it is desirable to recommend a healthful dietary lifestyle and activities for young women who want to reduce body weight due to excessive concerns regarding their outward figure.

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