• Title/Summary/Keyword: stator current

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Speed Sensorless Torque Monitoring On CNC Lathe Using Internet (인터넷을 이용한 CNC 선반의 속도 센서리스 토크감시)

  • 홍익준;권원태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2002
  • Internet provides the useful method to monitor the current states of the machine tool no matter where a personnel is monitoring them. In this paper, a monitoring method of the torque of the machine tool's spindle induction motor using internet is suggested. The torque of vector controlled induction motor is estimated without speed measuring sensor. Only stator currents are measured to estimate the magnetizing current which is used to calculate flux linkage, rotor velocity and motor torque. Graphical programming is used to implement the suggested algorithm, to monitor the torque of an induction motor in real time and to make the estimated torque monitored on client computers. To solve the fluctuation problem of estimated torque caused from instantly varying rotating speed of an induction motor, the rotating speed is reconstructed based on the measured current signals. Mechanical part of the machine tool is also reconstructed using the data obtained from preliminary experiments. Torque of the spindle induction motor is well monitored on the client computers with 3% error range under various cutting conditions.

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A Study on the Torque Control of Induction Motor using Voltage Source Inverter without speed Sensor (전압형 Inverter에 의한 속도검출기 없는 유도전동기 속도제어)

  • Hwang, L.H.;Kim, J.I.;Jang, B.G.;Lee, S.Y.;Na, S.K.;Kim, J.L.;Lee, C.S.;Cho, M.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1130-1132
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, For Control of the speed sensorless induction motor propose the method which is controled the motor by operating two axis current in input current of the inverter. This method determines frequency of inverter in order to stator electromotive force and E/F ratio for the setting magnetic flux, drives for speed control using a voltage power converter of the induction motor by means of voltage fed converter with current control ability.

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Characteristic Analysis of Independent 6 phase BLDC Motor (독립 6상 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Young;Kong, Young-Kyong;Bin, Jae-Goo;Shin, Pan-Seok;Kim, Jang-Mok;Choi, Hong-Soo;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.939-945
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    • 2009
  • This paper is described BLDC motor in the submarine propulsion system which is asked high power per unit area. This study analyzes the independent 6-phase BLDC motor a specific extended by existing the independent 3-phase BLDC motor and propose forward development direction. Independent 6-phase motor has a characteristics that phases of stator are independent electrically with each other and two's independence 3-phase BLDC motor are linked with each difference of 60 degree. Six-phase BLDC motor is simulated with Matlab-simulink, the simulation result has a high current and low torque pulsation than existent independence 3-phase BLDC motor.

Vector Control for the Rotor Resistance Compensation of Induction Motor (유도전동기 회전자 저항 보상을 위한 벡터제어)

  • 박현철;이수원;김영민;황종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2001
  • In the vector control methods of induction motor, the stator current is divided into the flux and torque component current. By controlling these components respectively, the methods control independently flux and torque as in the DC motor and improve the control effects. To apply the vector control methods, the position of the rotor current is identified. The indirect vector control use the parameters of the machine to identify the position of rotor flux. But due to the temperature rise during machine operation, the variation of rotor resistance degrades the vector control. To solve the problem, the q-axis is aligned to reference frame without phase difference by comparing the real flux component with the reference flux component. Then to compensate the slip, PI controller is used. The proposed method keeps a constant slip by compensating the gain of direct slip frequency when the rotor resistance of induction motor varies. To prove the validations of the proposed algorithm in the paper, computer simulations is executed.

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Characteristic Analysis and Experiments on Components of Low-Tc Power Supply (저온초전도전원장치의 시스템 특성해석 및 요소실험)

  • 윤용수;주민석;고태국
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis and experiments on components of low-Tc(LTS) power supply. A LTS power supply consists of two exciters, a rotor, a stator, and an LTS magnet. The power supply has eight rotating poles, which make rotational magnetic flux. These flux penetrate superconducting sheets and cause currents which charge an LTS load. In this experiment, a 25.8mH LTS magnet was used, and rotor revolutions from 30 to 300rpm were used. In order to measure the pumping-current with respect to the magnet flux changes, a hall sensor was installed at the center of the LTS magnet. The experimental observations have been compared with the theoretical predictions. In this experiment, the pumping-current has reached about 372A.

Eddy current loss calculation of flux shield in the large turbo generator using axi-periodic analysis (Axi-periodic Analysis를 이용한 대형 터보 발전기 단부 Flux Shield의 Eddy Current Loss 산정)

  • Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Jung-Jong;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Nam, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.987-989
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    • 2005
  • Axi-periodic analysis using magnetic vector potential is formulated in time harmonic field and applied to the field analysis for the end region of large turbo generator in this paper. By using axi-periodic analysis, the effect of flux shield, one of the structure placed in the end region of large turbo generator to prevent stator end from thermal damage, is studied, and eddy current loss in the flux shield is estimated for operation conditions. 3D FEA is used for the verification of presented analysis method. Because 3D flux distribution can be calculated with 2D modeling, magnetic field showing 3D distribution can be effectively calculated by axi-periodic analysis comparing with 3D FEA.

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A Study on The characteristics based on the stauration effects of traction motor for korea High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 견인전동기의 포화현상에 따른 특성연구)

  • 이상우;김근웅;윤종학;한성수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 1999
  • An inverter-driven induction motor is used as the traction motor for a high speed drive system that required safety, reliabillity, performance, compact size owing to the space and weight alloted for attaching to train, etc. particularly it is possible to happen the saturation effects of flux density at constant voltage-frequency region and then increase very higher than the at lowed capacity of no-load current and temperature in any case. therefore the optimum design of core, optimum voltage-frequency ratio, adoption of high grade magnetic core have been developed and researched for preventing these problems. this paper show the saturation effects of traction rotor by measuring the induced voltage of search coil at stator teeth and presents optimum voltage-frequency ratio as well as optimum core design through the comparison with efficiency, power factor, load current and no-load current for korea high speed train.

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Experimental Works and Power Loss Calculations of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Machines

  • Choi, Jang-Young;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2011
  • Surface-mounted permanent magnet (PM) machines were examined experimentally and theoretically, through power loss measurements and calculations. Windage, friction and copper losses were calculated using simple analytical equations and finite element (FE) analyses. Stator core losses were calculated by determining core loss coefficients through curve-fitting and magnetic behavior analysis through non-linear FE calculations. Rotor eddy current losses were calculated using FE analyses that considered the time harmonics of phase current according to load. Core, windage and friction open-circuit losses and copper loss were determined experimentally to test the validity of the analyses.

A Comparative Analysis of fault Detection Algorithm for AC Generator Protection (교류발전기 보호를 위한 고장검출 알고리즘의 비교 분석)

  • Park, Chul-Won;Shin, Kwang-Chul;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 2007
  • Current percentage differential relaying has been recognized as the principal basis of main protection for stator windings of AC generator. The DWT has merit of obtaining frequency characteristics in time domain. In order to compensate for DFT's defects, we proposed fault detection algorithm using DWT. This paper describes a comparative analysis about conventional DFT-based DFR and advanced DWT-based relaying.

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Sensorless Field Oriented control Modeling for Constant Speed Induction motor (정속도 운전을 위한 유도 전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 시스템 모델링)

  • 황재호;이학주;안재황;성세진
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 1998
  • This paper be described the constant speed control of induction motor for high performance. Vector control system which is used the stator current, voltage of IM is modeled without the speed, flux sensor. The proposed control system be simulated using Matlab with Simulink. Results include the fast response of the constant speed and torque in proposed system. For high performance, this paper presents the robust characteristics of field oriented control system for IM.

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