• Title/Summary/Keyword: stator current

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A Study on the Insulation Characteristics for Stator Windings of IGBT PWM Inverter-Fed Induction Motors

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Joo;Lim, Tae-Hoon;Bae Sung-Woo;Kim Dong-Hee;Ro Chae-Gyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2003
  • The winding insulation of low-voltage induction motors in adjustable-speed drive system with voltage-fed Inverters is substantially stressed due to the uneven voltage distribution and excessive voltage stress (dv/dt), which result in the premature insulation breakdown In this paper, the detailed insulation test results of 26 low-voltage induction motors are presented. Six different types of insulation techniques are applied to 26 motors. The insulation characteristics are analyzed with partial discharge, discharge inception voltage, AC current, and dissipation factor tests Also, insulation breakdown tests by high voltage pulses are performed, and the corresponding breakdown voltages obtained.

A Study on the Temperature Characteristics of Main Coolant Pump for System-integrated Modular Advanced Reactor (SMART 원자로용 냉각재 순환펌프의 온도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gu, Dae-Hyeon;Bang, Deok-Je;Gang, Do-Hyeon;Kim, Jong-In;Jo, Yun-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2000
  • The canned motor of 3-phase induction is used for main coolant pump(MCP). The type of motor is canned-motor that stator and rotor are welded by sealed can. So, cooling water flows in the air gap of the canned motor as an independent cycling cooling system from the air gap to yoke of the motor to prevent high temperature of stator can and to lubricate bearing. Heat exchange is occurred between cooling water in the air gap and cooling water from the exterior pump to prevent rising of temperature in the motor. I has to analyze the characteristics of can exactly because the loss and the heat in the can are very important to design MCP. Therefore, thermal analysis is studied considering the effect of eddy-current los induced in the can.

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Analysis on the Operation Characteristics of Induction Motor Operated by Asymmetric Unbalanced Voltage (비대칭 불평형 전압 운전시 유도전동기의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Sohn, Hong-Kwan;Jeong, Jong-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2004
  • Most of the loads in industrial power distribution systems are balanced and connected to three power systems. However, in the user power distribution systems, most of the loads are single & three phase and unbalanced, generating voltage unbalance. Voltage unbalance is a condition in a polyphase system in which the rms values of the line-to-line voltages or the phase angles between consecutive line-to-line voltages, are not all equal. Slight voltage unbalance generates a disproportionately high current unbalance at the motor stator winding. This paper presents a scheme on operation states of a three-phase induction motor under unbalanced voltages. The three-phase voltages applied to the stator winding of the studied induction motor are controlled by respectively adjusting the magnitude and phase angle of each phase. The voltage unbalanced factor(VUF) of the three-phase source voltages can then be varied to examine the different values of VUF on machine's operation characteristics.

Design and Drive Characteristics of Low Voltage 8/6 SRM for Fan Application (팬구동용 저압 8/6 SRM의 설계 및 구동 특성)

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.10
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    • pp.1371-1376
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, 4-phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) with 8-stator and 6-rotor pole structure is proposed for a high speed fan with a low voltage. The air blower has unidirectional rotation characteristics and requires a low torque ripple and noise as well as high efficiency. To achieve the requirements, voltage and current according to loading condition of limited specification is considered. Design process is to select the bore diameter, pole arc, york of stator and rotor to get a high torque and efficiency. To verify the validity of the proposed structure, finite element method(FEM) is employed to get the performances. And the converter for the proposed SRM is employed a 1.5q power converter for cost effectiveness. Prototype SRM is manufactured and tested, and the test results show this design is within the specification and good for the air blower applications.

Evaluation of Insulation Performance for Stator Winding of the Inverter Driven Induction Motor According to Impregnation Methods (함침기법에 따른 인버터 구동 유도전동기 고정자 권선의 절연성능 평가)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik;Lee, In-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2006
  • Inverter driven induction motors with high speed switching and advanced PWM techniques are widely used for variable speed applications. Recently, the insulation failures of stator winding have attracted much concern due to high dv/dt of IGBT PWM inverter output. In this paper, the detailed insulation test results of 26 low-voltage induction motors are presented. Six different types of insulation techniques are applied to 26 motors. The insulation characteristics are analyzed with partial discharge, inception voltage, AC current, and dissipation factor tests. Also, breakdown tests by high voltage pulses are performed. From the above test data the effects due to different wires and insulation techniques on the insulation characteristics of low-voltage induction motors are compared and analyzed. The insulation technique to enhance the insulation strength is suggested from the test results.

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Design and Analysis of Direct-Coupled, Small-Scaled Permanent Magnet Generator for Wind Power Application (풍력발전을 위한 소용량 영구자석형 동기발전기의 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Il-Jung;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with design of a direct-coupled, small-scaled permanent magnet generator (PMG) for wind power application. First, this paper determines rated power and speed of the PMG from measured characteristics of wind turbines. Second, we derive analytical solutions for the open-circuit field in order to determine optimum magnet thickness and pole pitch/arc ratio. Third, on the basis of open circuit field solutions, stator magnetic circuit including slot opening, teeth width and yoke thickness is designed. And then, a diameter of stator coil which agree with a required current density is calculated, and its turns are determined from the area of slot considering winding packing factor. Finally, finite element (FE) method is employed in analyzing the details of the designed PMG and, test results such as back-emf measurements are given to confirm the design.

Analysis on the Characteristics of a Toroidal Switched Reluctance Motor (토로이달 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 분석)

  • Yang, Hyong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2009
  • In this paper study on a toroidal switched reluctance motor(TSRM) is described. The structure of the TSRM is different from that of a conventional SRM The main windings of the TSRM are wound around york of the stator while those of the conventional SRM are wound around its stator poses. Therefore the TSRM has many advantages and drive system, winding connection, inductance, drive method, torque, current waveform of the TSRM are different from those of the conventional SRM In this paper, the TSRM is analysed by simulation and experiment.

Analytical Prediction for Electromagnetic Characteristics of Tubular Linear Actuator with Halbach Array Using Transfer Relations

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with analytical prediction for electromagnetic characteristics of a tubular linear actuator with Halbach array using transfer relations, namely, Melcher's methodology. Using transfer relations derived in terms of magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2-d) cylindrical coordinate system, this paper derives analytical solutions for magnetic vector potential due to permanent magnets (PMs) and stator winding currents. On the basis of these analytical solutions, this paper also achieves analytical solutions for the magnetic fields distribution produced by PMs, stator windings current and axial thrust. The analytical results are validated extensively by finite element (FE) analyses. In particular, test results such as thrust measurements are given to confirm the analysis. Finally, this paper estimates control parameters using analytical solutions and test results such as thrust, back-emf, inductance and resistance measurements.

Surge Property Analysis for Shorted Turn and Shorted Strand in High Voltage Motor Stator Winding (고압전동기 고정자권선의 턴단락 및 소선단락 써지시험 특성분석)

  • Kong, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hee-Dong;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2030-2031
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    • 2007
  • This paper is purpose to understand the surge property for the shorted turn or shorted strand in high voltage motor stator windings. a shorted turn in high voltage motor windings causes a huge circulating current. and overheat windings, consequently burns the motor. a few shorted strands not cause winding failure immediately, but they increase the winding loss and temperature increase due to contact resistance. We carried out the surge test for three cases, normal winding, shorted turn winding and shorted strand winding. and we analyzed the test result.

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Faults Diagnosis of Induction Motors by Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 유도전동기 고장진단)

  • Kim, Boo-Y.;Woo, Hyuk-J.;Song, Myung-H.;Park, Joong-J.;Kim, Kyung-M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2175-2177
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a faults diagnosis technique of induction motors based on a neural network. Only stator current is measured, transformed by using FFT and normalized for the training. Healthy, bearing fault, stator fault and rotor end-ring fault motors are prepared to obtain the learning data and diagnose the several faults. For more effective diagnosis, the load rate is changed by 100%, 60%, 30% of full load and the obtained are applied to the learning process. The experimental results show the proposed method is very detectable and applicable to the real diagnosis system.

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