• Title/Summary/Keyword: statistical confidence

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Factors influencing life satisfaction among college students - Social psychological variables and shopping confidence for clothing and accessories - (대학생의 삶의 만족에 영향을 주는 변수들 - 사회심리적 변수들과 의복 쇼핑자심감 -)

  • Park, Hye-Jung
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1061-1081
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    • 2015
  • Recently, there has been an increase in wellbeing marketing, which focuses on increasing consumer life satisfaction or consumers' sense of subjective wellbeing. Numerous studies have been conducted to identify which aspects contribute to consumer life satisfaction. In order to provide additional insights into consumer life satisfaction, this study aimed to identify the relationships among social psychological variables (consciousness of social face, social interaction anxiety, and career anxiety), shopping confidence, and life satisfaction. Shopping confidence in this study relates to confidence for clothing/accessories. It was hypothesized that social psychological variables influence life satisfaction not only directly but also indirectly through shopping confidence. Data were gathered by surveying university students in Seoul, using convenience sampling. Two hundred eighty six questionnaires were used in the statistical analysis. Factor analysis of consciousness of social face revealed two factors, 'desire to gain face' and 'fear of losing face'. Factor analysis of social interaction anxiety, shopping confidence, and life satisfaction revealed that these variables were uni-dimensional. Test of the hypothesized path showed that all social psychological variables influenced life satisfaction indirectly through shopping confidence, whereas 'fear of losing face' of consciousness of social face and career anxiety influenced life satisfaction directly. The results give marketers some understanding of their consumers' life satisfaction in relation to consciousness of social face, social interaction anxiety, career anxiety, and shopping confidence.

On statistical testing for fuzzy hypotheses with fuzzy data (퍼지자료에 관한 퍼지가설의 통계적 검정)

  • 최규탁;이창은;강만기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2000
  • We prepose fuzzy statistical test of fuzzy hypotheses membership function with fuzzy number data. Finding the maximum grade of the meeting point for fuzzy hypotheses membership function and membership function of confidence interval. By the maximum grade, we obtain the results to acceptance or reject for the test of fuzzy hypotheses.

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Bootstrap Method for k-Spatial Medians

  • Jhun, Myoung-Shic
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1986
  • The k-medians clustering method is considered to partition observations into k clusters. Consistency and advantage of bootstrap confidence sets of k optimal cluster centers are discussed. The k-medians and k-means clustering methods are compared by using actual data sets.

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INVITED PAPER UNORTHODOX BOOTSTRAPS

  • Bickel, Peter-J.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2003
  • We give an overview of results which have appeared or will appear elsewhere demonstrating that by suitably modifying the bootstrap principle, its applicability can be greatly enhanced. Although we state our results for the iid case, extensions are, at least heuristically, easy.

On Estimating the Zero Class from a Truncated Poisson Sample

  • Park, C. J.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1978
  • A procedure for estimating the zero class for a truncated Poisson sample is developed. Asymptotic normality of the estimator is established and a confidence interval for the missing zero class is obtained. This procedure is compared with the method obtained by Dahiya and Gross. Applications are given to illustrate the results obtained.

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On Statistical Estimation of Multivariate (Vector-valued) Process Capability Indices with Bootstraps)

  • Cho, Joong-Jae;Park, Byoung-Sun;Lim, Soo-Duck
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.697-709
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we study two vector-valued process capability indices $C_{p}$=($C_{px}$, $C_{py}$ ) and C/aub pm/=( $C_{pmx}$, $C_{pmy}$) considering process capability indices $C_{p}$ and $C_{pm}$ . First, two asymptotic distributions of plug-in estimators $C_{p}$=($C_{px}$, $C_{py}$ ) and $C_{pm}$ =) $C_{pmx}$, $C_{pmy}$) are derived.. With the asymptotic distributions, we propose asymptotic confidence regions for our indices. Next, obtaining the asymptotic distributions of two bootstrap estimators $C_{p}$=($C_{px}$, $C_{py}$ )and $C_{pm}$ =( $C_{pmx}$, $C_{pmy}$) with our bootstrap algorithm, we will provide the consistency of our bootstrap for statistical inference. Also, with the consistency of our bootstrap, we propose bootstrap asymptotic confidence regions for our indices. (no abstract, see full-text)see full-text)e full-text)

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The Weighted Polya Posterior Confidence Interval For the Difference Between Two Independent Proportions (독립표본에서 두 모비율의 차이에 대한 가중 POLYA 사후분포 신뢰구간)

  • Lee Seung-Chun
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2006
  • The Wald confidence interval has been considered as a standard method for the difference of proportions. However, the erratic behavior of the coverage probability of the Wald confidence interval is recognized in various literatures. Various alternatives have been proposed. Among them, Agresti-Caffo confidence interval has gained the reputation because of its simplicity and fairly good performance in terms of coverage probability. It is known however, that the Agresti-Caffo confidence interval is conservative. In this note, a confidence interval is developed using the weighted Polya posterior which was employed to obtain a confidence interval for the binomial proportion in Lee(2005). The resulting confidence interval is simple and effective in various respects such as the closeness of the average coverage probability to the nominal confidence level, the average expected length and the mean absolute error of the coverage probability. Practically it can be used for the interval estimation of the difference of proportions for any sample sizes and parameter values.

A Review of the Statistical Analysis used in Clinical Articles Published on Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society

  • Kang, Wee-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2006
  • Statistical analyses used in clinical articles published on the Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society were identified and appropriateness of statistical aspects in reporting results was assessed. Forty seven clinical articles were selected in this study, which were published from February, 2005 to February, 2006 on the journal. The frequency of statistical analysis was as follows : descriptive statistics only 24 [51.1%]. one type of statistical method 10 [21.3%], two or more methods 13 [27.6%]. An assessment of statistical aspects was performed in 24 clinical articles reporting inferential statistics. Ten articles [41.7%] did not adequately describe or reference all statistical methods used. There were six articles [25.0%] not reporting the confidence level used as the critical criteria of the statistical significance. In thirteen articles [54.2%] it seems more appropriate to implement multivariate analyses in addition to univariate analyses. We recommend that the journal readers should concentrate on improving their knowledge of basic statistics and statistical review for manuscripts submitted should be sought from professionals in the fields of biostatistics and epidemiology.