• Title/Summary/Keyword: statistical analysis.

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Optimal fractions in terms of a prediction-oriented measure

  • Lee, Won-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 1993
  • The multicollinearity problem in a multiple linear regression model may present deleterious effects on predictions. Thus, its is desirable to consider the optimal fractions with respect to the unbiased estimate of the mean squares errors of the predicted values. Interstingly, the optimal fractions can be also illuminated by the Bayesian inerpretation of the general James-Stein estimators.

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Influence Measures for a Test Statistic on Independence of Two Random Vectors

  • Jung Kang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 2005
  • In statistical diagnostics a large number of influence measures have been proposed for identifying outliers and influential observations. However it seems to be few accounts of the influence diagnostics on test statistics. We study influence analysis on the likelihood ratio test statistic whether the two sets of variables are uncorrelated with one another or not. The influence of observations is measured using the case-deletion approach, the influence function. We compared the proposed influence measures through two illustrative examples.

A Study on Controlling the External Effect in Student Evaluation of Teaching

  • Lee S. W.;Lee K. H.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.589-601
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    • 2005
  • Student evaluation of university teaching is a common tool for measuring the educational contribution of a professor and improving the quality of classes. There, however, exist external factors in the beyond of control of a instructor, which affect the result of Student's rating to prevent practical use of evaluation for administrative purpose. This paper investigates the factors that spoil the validity and the reliability of student evaluation and proposes a method to control the effect by the statistical analysis of evaluation data of Jeonju University for two years.

Efficiency of Aggregate Data in Non-linear Regression

  • Huh, Jib
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2001
  • This work concerns estimating a regression function, which is not linear, using aggregate data. In much of the empirical research, data are aggregated for various reasons before statistical analysis. In a traditional parametric approach, a linear estimation of the non-linear function with aggregate data can result in unstable estimators of the parameters. More serious consequence is the bias in the estimation of the non-linear function. The approach we employ is the kernel regression smoothing. We describe the conditions when the aggregate data can be used to estimate the regression function efficiently. Numerical examples will illustrate our findings.

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Applying an Expert System to Statistical Process Control (통계적 공정 제어에 전문가 시스템의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 윤건상;김훈모;최문규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 1995
  • Statistical Process Control (SPC) is a set of methodologies for signaling the presence of undesired sources of variation in manufacturing processes. Expert System in SPC can serve as a valuable tool to automate the analysis and interpretation of control charts. In this paper we put forward a method of successful application of Expert System to SPC in manufacturing process.

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EMS Rules for Balanced Factorial Designs under No Restriction on Interaction

  • Choi Byoung-Chul
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2005
  • Expected mean square(EMS) is an important part of conducting the analysis of variance in the experimental design problem, especially in mixed or random models. We present a set of EMS rules for balanced factorial designs under no restriction on interaction. Also we point out how to use the variance component of SPSS or SAS procedure to obtain EMS.

Test of Normality Based on the Normalized Sample Lorenz Curve

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Cho, Young-Suk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.851-858
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    • 2001
  • Using the normalized sample Lorenz curve which is introduced by Kang and Cho (2001), we propose the test statistics for testing of normality that is very important test in statistical analysis and compare the proposed test with the other tests in terms of the power of test through by Monte Carlo method. The proposed test is more power than the other tests except some cases

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Diallel Analysis and Least Square Estimators of Genetic Parameters

  • Shin, Han-Poong
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 1975
  • Individual effect of genes controlling quantitative traits can not ordinarily be distinguised from one another. Consequently, it is not possible to determine the mode of inheritance for single genes. By studying their combined effectsin segregating generations, however, one can gain some insight into their behavior and can make statistical inferences about their average gene action. The investigation reported herein was to extend genetic variance components and variance and covariance analyses, special attention was given to the genetic statistics from which least square estimators of genetic parameters are obtained.

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Robust Regression and Stratified Residuals for Left-Truncated and Right-Censored Data

  • Kim, Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.333-354
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    • 1997
  • Computational algorithms to calculate M-estimators and rank estimators of regression parameters from left-truncated and right-censored data are developed herein. In the case of M-estimators, new statistical methods are also introduced to incorporate leverage assements and concomitant scale estimation in the presence of left truncation and right censoring on the observed response. Furthermore, graphical methods to examine the residuals from these data are presented. Two real data sets are used for illustration.

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A Necessity of Measurement Customer Satisfaction to NSO Products for Enhancing Quality

  • Choi, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2005
  • Nowaday, statistical data with coherence, accuracy and timeliness are necessary to government, company and research center for decision making or research. In other words, the importance of statistical data quality is steadily increasing. Thus, in this paper, we suggest necessity of measuring customer satisfaction with NSO products for enhancing quality. And we construct measurement scale for measuring customer satisfaction based on the statistical quality indicators. Also we advise use of structural equation model in relation analysis for statistic quality elevation.

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