• Title/Summary/Keyword: statistical analysis.

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A statistical analysis of magnetic field intensities for estimating the size and orientation of the petroleum deposit (원유광(源油鑛)의 규모 및 추정을 위한 자기장(磁氣場)의 통계적 분석(統計的 分析))

  • Jeon, Deok-Bin
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1988
  • A statistical analysis for detecting deviations from normal magnetic field intensities, caused by the introduction of magnetite materials into man-made fissures and cracks at subsurface levels is presented. For detecting such deviations it turns out the comparison of two different field measurements measured at two different sites far from each other is more efficient than the study of the only measurement by the univariate and bivariate time series analysis.

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A Decision Tree-based Analysis for Paralysis Disease Data

  • Shin, Yangkyu
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.823-829
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    • 2001
  • Even though a rapid development of modem medical science, paralysis disease is a highly dangerous and murderous disease. Shin et al. (1978) constructed the diagnosis expert system which identify a type of the paralysis disease from symptoms of a paralysis disease patients by using the canonical discriminant analysis. The decision tree-based analysis, however, has advantages over the method used in Shin et al. (1998), such as it does not need assumptions - linearity and normality, and suggest appropriate diagnosis procedure which is easily explained. In this paper, we applied the decision tree to construct the model which Identify a type of the paralysis disease.

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Local Influence Assessment of the Misclassification Probability in Multiple Discriminant Analysis

  • Jung, Kang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.471-483
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    • 1998
  • The influence of observations on the misclassification probability in multiple discriminant analysis under the equal covariance assumption is investigated by the local influence method. Under an appropriate perturbation we can get information about influential observations and outliers by studying the curvatures and the associated direction vectors of the perturbation-formed surface of the misclassification probability. We show that the influence function method gives essentially the same information as the direction vector of the maximum slope. An illustrative example is given for the effectiveness of the local influence method.

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Classification Using Sliced Inverse Regression and Sliced Average Variance Estimation

  • Lee, Hakbae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.275-285
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    • 2004
  • We explore classification analysis using graphical methods such as sliced inverse regression and sliced average variance estimation based on dimension reduction. Some useful information about classification analysis are obtained by sliced inverse regression and sliced average variance estimation through dimension reduction. Two examples are illustrated, and classification rates by sliced inverse regression and sliced average variance estimation are compared with those by discriminant analysis and logistic regression.

A Penalized Principal Component Analysis using Simulated Annealing

  • Park, Chongsun;Moon, Jong Hoon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1025-1036
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    • 2003
  • Variable selection algorithm for principal component analysis using penalty function is proposed. We use the fact that usual principal component problem can be expressed as a maximization problem with appropriate constraints and we will add penalty function to this maximization problem. Simulated annealing algorithm is used in searching for optimal solutions with penalty functions. Comparisons between several well-known penalty functions through simulation reveals that the HARD penalty function should be suggested as the best one in several aspects. Illustrations with real and simulated examples are provided.

Statistical Analysis of Gene Expression Data

  • 박태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2001
  • cDNA microarray technology allows the monitoring of expression levels for thousands of genes simultaneously. Many statistical analysis tools become widely applicable to the analysis of cDNA microarray data. In this talk, we consider a two-way ANOVA model to differentiate genes that have high variability and ones that do not. Using this model, we detect genes that have different gene expression profiles among experimental groups. The two-way ANOVA model is illustrated using cDNA microarrays of 3,800 genes obtained in an experiment to search for changes in gene expression profiles during neuronal differentiation of cortical stem cells.

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Analysis on the Amino Acid Distributions with Position in Transmembrane Proteins

  • Chi, Sang-Mun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.745-758
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a statistical analysis on the position-specific distributions of amino acid residues in transmembrane proteins. A hidden Markov model segments membrane proteins to produce segmented regions of homogeneous statistical property from variable-length amino acids sequences. These segmented residues are analyzed by using chi-square statistic and relative-entropy in order to find position-specific amino acids. This analysis showed that isoleucine and valine concentrated on the center of membrane-spanning regions, tryptophan, tyrosine and positive residues were found frequently near both ends of membrane.

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Explanatory Analysis for South Korea's Political Website Linking - Statistical Aspects

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Park, Han-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.899-911
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    • 2005
  • This paper conducts an explanatory analysis of the web sphere produced by National Assemblymen in South Korea, using some statistical methods. First, some descriptive metrics were employed. Next, the traditional methods of multi-variate analyses, multidimensional scaling and corresponding analysis, were applied to the data. Finally, cross-sectional data were compared to examine a change over time.

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Hierarchical Bayes Analysis of Smoking and Lung Cancer Data

  • Oh, Man-Suk;Park, Hyun-Jin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2002
  • Hierarchical models are widely used for inference on correlated parameters as a compromise between underfitting and overfilling problems. In this paper, we take a Bayesian approach to analyzing hierarchical models and suggest a Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to get around computational difficulties in Bayesian analysis of the hierarchical models. We apply the method to a real data on smoking and lung cancer which are collected from cities in China.

Receiver Operating Characteristic Analysis by Data Mining

  • Rhee Seong-Won;Lee Jea-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2001
  • Data Mining is used to discover patterns and relationships in huge amounts of data. Researchers in many different fields have shown great interest in data mining analysis. Using the classification technique of data mining analysis, the available model for Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC) method is presented. We present that this may help analyze result of data mining techniques.

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