• Title/Summary/Keyword: statistical analysis.

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Statistical analysis of decision threshold for DS-SS parallel acquisition with reference filter in a rician fading channel

  • 유영환;조형래;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1411-1418
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a statistical analysis of the decision throeshold for derect-sequence spread-spectrum (DS-SS) prallel Pseudo-Noise (PN) code acquistion with a reference filter. The probabilities of detection and false alarm are derived, and the mean acquistion time is evaluated as a measure of the system performance in both nonfading and Rician fiding channels. From the statistical sresults, it is shown that in the performance analysis of the parallel acquisition system with reference filtering, the statistical evaluaion of the decision threshold seems more appropriate than the approximation of the decision threshold adopted in the other schemes[2,3].

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Iterative integrated imputation for missing data and pathway models with applications to breast cancer subtypes

  • Linder, Henry;Zhang, Yuping
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.411-430
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    • 2019
  • Tumor development is driven by complex combinations of biological elements. Recent advances suggest that molecularly distinct subtypes of breast cancers may respond differently to pathway-targeted therapies. Thus, it is important to dissect pathway disturbances by integrating multiple molecular profiles, such as genetic, genomic and epigenomic data. However, missing data are often present in the -omic profiles of interest. Motivated by genomic data integration and imputation, we present a new statistical framework for pathway significance analysis. Specifically, we develop a new strategy for imputation of missing data in large-scale genomic studies, which adapts low-rank, structured matrix completion. Our iterative strategy enables us to impute missing data in complex configurations across multiple data platforms. In turn, we perform large-scale pathway analysis integrating gene expression, copy number, and methylation data. The advantages of the proposed statistical framework are demonstrated through simulations and real applications to breast cancer subtypes. We demonstrate superior power to identify pathway disturbances, compared with other imputation strategies. We also identify differential pathway activity across different breast tumor subtypes.

Development of web-based system for dynamic statistical analysis of clinical data (웹기반 임상자료의 동적 통계분석 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Im Hee;Kwak, Sang Gyu;Park, Jun Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2014
  • Statistical analysis provides information that can be applied to draw final decisions in many fields. However, statistical analysis program for PC (personal computer) is yet restricted by time and space. To minimize this issue, a server based PC statistic analysis program using internet in addition to web based system allowing statistical analysis have been continually developed. However, the current web based analysis system is limited to the data that is saved on the server. Data that is modified or newly inserted must go through a server administrator before its use in analysis. In order to solve this problem, we have developed a web based system using HTML, java, JSP scripts to incorporate dynamic data without much restriction.

Process operation improvement methodology based on statistical data analysis (통계적 분석기법을 이용한 공정 운전 향상의 방법)

  • Hwang, Dae-Hee;Ahn, Tae-Jin;Han, Chonghun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1516-1519
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    • 1997
  • With disseminationof Distributed Control Systems(DCS), the huge amounts of process operation data could have been available and led to figure out process behaviors better on the statistical basis. Until now, the statistical modeling technology has been susally applied to process monitoring and fault diagnosis. however, it has been also thought that these process information, extracted from statistical analysis, might serve a great opportunity for process operation improvements and process improvements. This paper proposed a general methodolgy for process operation improvements including data analysis, backing up the result of analysis based on the methodology, and the mapping physical physical phenomena to the Principal Components(PC) which is the most distinguished feature in the methodology form traditional statistical analyses. The application of the proposed methodology to the Balst Furnace(BF) process has been presented for details. The BF process is one of the complicated processes, due to the highly nonlinear and correlated behaviors, and so the analysis for the process based on the mathematical modeling has been very difficult. So the statisitical analysis has come forward as a alternative way for the useful analysis. Using the proposed methodology, we could interpret the complicated process, the BF, better than any other mathematical methods and find the direction for process operation improvement. The direction of process operationimprovement, in the BF case, is to increase the fludization and the permeability, while decreasing the effect of tapping operation. These guide directions, with those physical meanings, could save fuel cost and process operator's pressure for proper actions, the better set point changes, in addition to the assistance with the better knowledge of the process. Open to set point change, the BF has a variety of steady state modes. In usual almost chemical processes are under the same situation with the BF in the point of multimode steady states. The proposed methodology focused on the application to the multimode steady state process such as the BF, consequently can be applied to any chemical processes set point changing whether operator intervened or not.

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Statistical Analysis of Bioequivalence Study in 2x3 Cross-over Design

  • Lim, Nam-Kyoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.443-452
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    • 2001
  • The 2x3 cross-over design is proposed for the bioequivalence of two test drug formulations with a reference drug formulation. Oh et al.(1999) and Park et al.(1998) derived 3x2 cross-over design and discussed its benefits, since the 3x3 cross-over design may not be of practical design. We discuss the statistical issues for2x3 cross-over design and show its statistical properties. Bioequivalence problem in 2x3 cross-over design is considered statistically and an illustrated example is given.

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R: AN OVERVIEW AND SOME CURRENT DIRECTIONS

  • Tierney, Luke
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.31-55
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    • 2007
  • R is an open source language for statistical computing and graphics based on the ACM software award-winning S language. R is widely used for data analysis and has become a major vehicle for making available new statistical methodology. This paper presents an overview of the design philosophy and the development model for R, reviews the basic capabilities of the system, and outlines some current projects that will influence future developments of R.

Statistical quality control in korea (한국의 통계적 품질관리 기법 활용 현황)

  • 김재주;정해성
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 1991
  • In order to know the situation of statistical Quality Control in Korea, we have surveyedabout 4, 500 manufacturing companies in Korea. Among the first 4, 500 manufacturing companies, 2, 586 companies have answered for the questionairs of the sample survey. In this research a statistical analysis is conducted for the 2, 586 companies and diagnosis of the situation of Statistical Quality Control is Korea in presented in terms of levels of development and degrees of implementation.

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Evaluation of High Order Statistical Parameter for Electrochemical Noise Analysis

  • Kim, Jong Jip
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2008
  • High order statistical parameters were evaluated using the electrochemical noise data collected during corrosion of type 430 stainless steel coupled to a inert, platinum electrode in 3.5% NaCl solution. High order statistical parameters are shown to predict uniform corrosion properly. However, Localization index, skewness of current, kurtosis and skewness of potential are capable of predicting pitting corrosion only when the transients are large with long life time. Of the high order statistical parameters evaluated, kurtosis of current is found to be the most sensitive parameter for detecting uniform and pitting corrosion.

R programming: Language and Environment for Statistical Computing and Data Visualization (R 프로그래밍: 통계 계산과 데이터 시각화를 위한 환경)

  • Lee, D.H.;Ren, Ye
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2013
  • The R language is an open source programming language and a software environment for statistical computing and data visualization. The R language is widely used among a lot of statisticians and data scientists to develop statistical software and data analysis. The R language provides a variety of statistical and graphical techniques, including basic descriptive statistics, linear or nonlinear modeling, conventional or advanced statistical tests, time series analysis, clustering, simulation, and others. In this paper, we first introduce the R language and investigate its features as a data analytics tool. As results, we may explore the application possibility of the R language in the field of data analytics.

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Difference between the Domestic and China Tourist of the Destination Image in Busan (부산방문 한.중 관광객의 정서적 이미지 비교)

  • 이종한
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.201-216
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    • 2005
  • This study investigated of the differences of the image between the domestic and china tourist of the visiting in busan metropolitan city and their image evaluation were different according to the nationality. The attribute for the destination image types were measured using 27 items. The factors involved in the destination image were analysis and 7 factors emerged. The result are as follows. First, Between the domestic and china tourist of living appeared to statistical different of the destination image. Second, Between destination image and revisiting preference appeared to statistical difference. Third, Between destination image and revisiting preference appeared to statistical difference according to the nationality. Forth, Between destination image and revisiting preference appeared to statistical partially difference according to the nationality. Finally it is also appeared to the statistical difference on the job. ANOVA, t-test was utilized for the above analysis which revealed that a statistic partially difference exited between domestic and china tourist.

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