• 제목/요약/키워드: station keeping

검색결과 108건 처리시간 0.027초

STATION-KEEPING MANEUVER SIMULATION FOR THE KOREASAT SPACECRAFT USING MISSION ANALYSIS SOFTWARE

  • Lee, Byoung-Sun;Eun, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 1995
  • A series of east/west and north/south station-keeping maneuvers were simulated for the KOREAST spacecraft which has to be maintained within $\pm$0.05 at the nominal longitude of $116^{\circ}$E. Weekly an biweekly based station-deeping maneuver plannings were used, and weekend maneuvers were avoided. All of the station-keeping maneuver plannings and executions were performed using KOREASTA Mission Analysis Software on VAX/VMS operating system. Fourteen weeks station-keeping maneuvers were performed and various station-keeping orbital parameters were obtained.

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STATION-KEEPING MANEUVER SIMULATION FOR THE COMMUNICATION, OCEAN AND METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE

  • Kim Young-Rok;Lee Byoung-Sun;Bang Hyo-Joon;Choi Kyu-Hong;Park Sang-Young
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2004년도 한국우주과학회보 제13권2호
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 2004
  • Automated east/west and north/south station-keeping maneuvers were simulated for the geostationary COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) satellite that will be launched around year 2008, The satellite has to be maintained within ${\pm}0.05^{\circ}$ at the nominal longitude of $128.2^{\circ}\;E$. The general perturbation method was used to keep the position of the geostationary satellite. Weekly based east/west and biweekly based north/south station-keeping maneuvers were investigated. The sun pointing perigee control method and two-bum strategy were used for the east/west station-keeping maneuver. Switching the right ascension of the ascending node to descending node was adopted for the north/south station-keeping maneuver. One year station-keeping maneuver was demonstrated and various station-keeping orbital parameters were analyzed.

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Geostationary Satellite Station Keeping Robustness to Loss of Ground Control

  • Woo, Hyung Je;Buckwalter, Bjorn
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2021
  • For the vast majority of geostationary satellites currently in orbit, station keeping activities including orbit determination and maneuver planning and execution are ground-directed and dependent on the availability of ground-based satellite control personnel and facilities. However, a requirement linked to satellite autonomy and survivability in cases of interrupted ground support is often one of the stipulated provisions on the satellite platform design. It is especially important for a geostationary military-purposed satellite to remain within its designated orbital window, in order to provide reliable uninterrupted telecommunications services, in the absence of ground-based resources due to warfare or other disasters. In this paper we investigate factors affecting the robustness of a geostationary satellite's orbit in terms of the maximum duration the satellite's station keeping window can be maintained without ground intervention. By comparing simulations of orbit evolution, given different initial conditions and operations strategies, a variation of parameters study has been performed and we have analyzed which factors the duration is most sensitive to. This also provides valuable insights into which factors may be worth controlling by a military or civilian geostationary satellite operator. Our simulations show that the most beneficial factor for maximizing the time a satellite will remain in the station keeping window is the operational practice of pre-emptively loading East-West station keeping maneuvers for automatic execution on board the satellite should ground control capability be lost. The second most beneficial factor is using short station keeping maneuver cycle durations.

무궁화위성 2호의 동서위치유지 박스 설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the East-West Station Keeping Box of Koreasat 2)

  • 이상철;김방엽;박봉규
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2003
  • 정지궤도 위성의 위치는 여러 외부 교란력에 의해서 끊임없이 움직이기 때문에 우주에서 한 점으로 정의할 수 없다. 따라서 정지궤도 위성의 통신방송과 같은 일반적 임무를 수행하기 위해서는 우주의 한정된 공간인 위치유지박스 내에 운용되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 남북위치유지 오차보다 상대적으로 큰 동서 위치유지 박스를 설정하기 위해서 여러 오차들을 유도하여 정립하였다. 이를 이용하여 무궁화위성에서 사용하고 있는 7일의 위치유지주기를 검증하고 14일로 위치유지 주기를 늘릴 경우의 문제점을 분석하였다.

A STUDY ON THE EAST/WEST STATION KEEPING PLANNING CONSIDERING WHEEL OFF-LOADING

  • Lee, Sang-Cherl;Park, Bong-Kyu;Kim, Bang-Yeop;Ju, Gwang-Hyeok;Yang, Koon-Ho
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2006
  • Now, on the developing COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) has solar panel on the South panel only. Therefore, the wheel off-loading has to be performed periodically to reduce a induced momentum energy by a asymmetric solar panel. One of two East/West station keeping maneuver to correct simultaneously longitude and eccentricity, orbit corrections may be performed during one of the two wheel off-loading manoeuvres per day to get enough observation time for meteorological and ocean sensor. In this paper, we applied a linearized orbit maneuver equation to acquire maneuver time and delta-V. Nonlinear simulation for the station keeping is performed and compared with general station keeping strategy for fuel reduction.

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A Numerical Approach for Station Keeping of Geostationary Satellite Using Hybrid Propagator and Optimization Technique

  • Jung, Ok-Chul;No, Tae-Soo;Kim, Hae-Dong;Kim, Eun-Kyou
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a method of station keeping strategy using relative orbital motion and numerical optimization technique is presented for geostationary satellite. Relative position vector with respect to an ideal geostationary orbit is generated using high precision orbit propagation, and compressed in terms of polynomial and trigonometric function. Then, this relative orbit model is combined with optimization scheme to propose a very efficient and flexible method of station keeping planning. Proper selection of objective and constraint functions for optimization can yield a variety of station keeping methods improved over the classical ones. Nonlinear simulation results have been shown to support such concept.

해석적인 방법을 사용한 통신해양기상위성의 위치유지 (STATION-KEEPING FOR COMS SATELLITE BY ANALYTIC METHODS)

  • 김영록;김해연;박상영;이병선;박재우;최규홍
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.245-258
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구에서는 통신해양기상위성의 위치유지 조정을 분석하고 계획하는 자동화 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 섭동 계산 및 궤도 예측을 위해 일반섭동론을 사용하였으며 궤도 요소들을 각 섭동에 의한 장주기 변화, 영년 변화항으로 나누어 분석하는 해석적인 방법을 적용하였다. 이러한 분석을 통해 통신해양기상위성의 동서방향과 남북방향에 대한 위치유지 조정 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 위치유지를 위한 허용범위는 ${\pm}0.05^{\circ}$로 설정하였고 동서 방향은 7일 주기, 남북방향은 14일주기로 1년의 기간 동안 수행하였다. 통신해양기상위성의 경도가 동경 $128.2^{\circ}$와 동경 $116.0^{\circ}$ 사이에서 아직 확정되지 않았기 때문에 두 경우 모두에 대해서 시뮬레이션 해보았다. 2008년 12월부터 1년에 대해서 동경 $128.2^{\circ}$의 경우에는 동서방향 위지유지를 위해서 3.50m/s의 속도 변화량이 남북방향 위치유지를 위해서는 52.71m/s의 속도 변화량이 필요하다는 결과를 얻었다. 동경 $116.0^{\circ}$의 경우에는 동서방향 위치유지에는 3.86m/s, 남북방향 위치유지에는 52.71m/s의 속도 변화량이 필요하다는 결과를 얻었다. 이 결과를 통해서 통신해양기상위성의 위치유지 조정은 동경 $128.2^{\circ}$에 위치했을 때 효율적이라는 결론을 얻을 수 있었다.

Development of Ice Load Generation Module to Evaluate Station-Keeping Performance for Arctic Floating Structures in Time Domain

  • Kang, Hyun Hwa;Lee, Dae-Soo;Lim, Ji-Su;Lee, Seung Jae;Jang, Jinho;Jung, Kwang Hyo;Lee, Jaeyong
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.394-405
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    • 2020
  • To assess the station-keeping performance of floating structures in the Arctic region, the ice load should be considered along with other environmental loads induced by waves, wind, and currents. However, present methods for performance evaluation in the time domain are not effective in terms of time and cost. An ice load generation module is proposed based on the experimental data measured at the KRISO ice model basin. The developed module was applied to a time domain simulation. Using the results of a captive model test conducted in multiple directions, the statistical characteristics of ice loads were analyzed and processed so that an ice load corresponding to an arbitrary angle of the structure could be generated. The developed module is connected to commercial dynamic analysis software (OrcaFlex) as an external force input. Station-keeping simulation in the time domain was conducted for the same floating structure used in the model test. The mooring system was modeled and included to reflect the designed operation scenario. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed ice generation module and its application to station-keeping performance evaluation. Considering the generated ice load, the designed structure can maintain a heading angle relative to ice up to 4°. Station-keeping performance is enhanced as the heading angle conforms to the drift direction. It is expected that the developed module will be used as a platform to verify station-keeping algorithms for Arctic floating structures with a dynamic positioning system.

휠오프로딩을 고려한 동서 위치유지 기동 계획 연구 (A Study on the East/West Station Keeping Planning Considering Wheel Off-Loading)

  • 이상철;주광혁;김방엽;박봉규;박영웅
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2006
  • 현재 개발 중인 통신해양기상위성은 남쪽면에만 태양전지판이 장착되어 있기 때문에 태양복사압에 의하여 누적되는 모멘텀을 줄이기 위해 휠오포로딩을 정기적으로 수행해야 한다. 일반적으로 정지궤도 위성은 경도와 이심률을 보정하기 위해서 2번의 위치유지 기동을 매 주기마다 수행하는데, 본 논문에서는 기상센서와 해양센서의 충분한 관측시간을 확보하기 위해서 2번의 동서위치보정 기동 중 1번의 기동을 휠오포로딩과 동시에 수행될 수 있다. 선형 궤도기동 방정식을 적용하여 기동시각과 기동크기를 얻었다. 이렇게 구한 기동을 적용하여 수치적분으로 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 또한 이를 휠오프로딩과 동시에 수행하지 않는 일반적 방법과 비교 검토 하였다.

Station Keeping Maneuver Planning Using COMS Flight Dynamic Software

  • 김해연;이병선;황유라;신동석;김재훈
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2007
  • 태양과 달 그리고 지구의 비대칭 중력장에 의해 발생하는 다양한 섭동항은 정지궤도 위성의 위치를 지속적으로 변화시킨다. 따라서, 정지궤도 위성의 위치를 일정한 범위 내로 유지시키기 위해서는 궤도경사각과 승교점 적경을 조정하는 남북방향 위치유지와 이심률과 경도를 조정하는 동서방향 위치유지가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 통신해양기상위성 비행역학 소프트웨어를 이용하여 통신해양기상위성의 위치유지 시뮬레이션을 수행하고 그 결과를 분석하였다. 통신해양기상위성은 경도 $128.2^{\circ}E$ 에서 위성을 ${\pm}0.05^{\circ}$ 범위 내에 유지시키기 위해 일주일 주기로 동서/남북방향 위치유지를 수행하며, 위성의 남쪽 패널에만 부착된 태양 전지판으로 부터 발생하는 자세오차를 줄이기 위해 하루 두 번 휠 오프로딩을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 휠오프로딩을 고려한 위치유지 시뮬레이션을 수행하였고, 그 결과 통신해양기상위성 비행역학 소프트웨어를 이용하여 통신해양기상위성을 ${\pm}0.05^{\circ}$ 범위 내에서 안정적으로 유지시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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