• Title/Summary/Keyword: static parameters

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Experimental validation of dynamic based damage locating indices in RC structures

  • Fayyadh, Moatasem M.;Razak, Hashim Abdul
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.84 no.2
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    • pp.181-206
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents experimental modal analysis and static load testing results to validate the accuracy of dynamic parameters-based damage locating indices in RC structures. The study investigates the accuracy of different dynamic-based damage locating indices compared to observed crack patterns from static load tests and how different damage levels and scenarios impact them. The damage locating indices based on mode shape curvature and mode shape fourth derivate in their original forms were found to show anomalies along the beam length and at the supports. The modified forms of these indices show higher sensitivity in locating single and multi-cracks at different damage scenarios. The proposed stiffness reduction index shows good sensitivity in detecting single and multi-cracks. The proposed anomalies elimination procedure helps to remove the anomalies along the beam length. Also, the adoption of the proposed weighting method averaging procedure and normalization procedure help to draw the overall crack pattern based on the adopted set of modes.

A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of the Load-sensitive Hydraulic Pump Control System (부하 감응형 유압 펌프 제어 시스템의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이용주;이승현;송창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the static and the dynamic characteristics of the load-sensitive hydraulic pump control systems of a hydraulic excavator were analyzed using the developed analysis tool. The results were compared with the experimental ones. To improve the static performance of the system, the system parameter effects on the controllable region and the pump pressure variation were studied. The parameters enhancing dynamic characteristics were also considered.

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Cutting Force Estimation Using Spindle Motor Power (주축 모터 동력을 이용한 절삭력 예측)

  • 최영준;김기대;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.1088-1094
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    • 1997
  • An indirect cutting torque and cutting force estimation method is presented. This method uses a time-domain model between the spindle motor power, which calculated form measured spindle motor current and voltage. Spindle motor power is linear with cutting torque in this model. The cutting force is proportional to the cutting torque. Using trial cut, parameters are determined. Static sensitivity is suitable for various cutting conditions. The presented method is verified under several cutting tests on the CNC horizontal machining center.

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STATIC AND DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF HIGH-CURRENT RECTIFIER DIODES IN RESISTANCE WELDING INVERTER POWER SOURCES

  • Mecke, Hubert;Doebbelin, Reinhard;Fischer, Wolfgang
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1003-1007
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    • 1998
  • In recent years inverter power sources are more and more used for resistance welding processes. In this paper some results of investigation into the static and dynamic behavior of high-current rectifier diodes used in these inverter power sources will be discussed. By means of digital simulation, losses and efficiency have been determined depending on the power semiconductor parameters.

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Nonlinear static analysis of functionally graded porous beams under thermal effect

  • Akbas, Seref D.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.399-415
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the nonlinear static deflections of functionally graded (FG) porous under thermal effect. Material properties vary in both position-dependent and temperature-dependent. The considered nonlinear problem is solved by using Total Lagrangian finite element method within two-dimensional (2-D) continuum model in the Newton-Raphson iteration method. In numerical examples, the effects of material distribution, porosity parameters, temperature rising on the nonlinear large deflections of FG beams are presented and discussed with porosity effects. Also, the effects of the different porosity models on the FG beams are investigated in temperature rising.

A Study on the Energy Band of Amorphous Silicon using a Two-Dimensional Device Simulator(TFT2DS) (이차원 소자 시뮬레이터를 이용한 비정질 실리콘 에너지대에 관한 연구)

  • 곽지훈;이영삼;최종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 1997
  • TFT2DS was developed to provide the usability as an analytic and design tool. The static characteristics of a-Si TFTs demonstrated a good agreement between simulated and measured data. This paper shows that WDS can optimize the physical parameters of a-Si through sensitivity simulations and compute the static characteristics of a-Si TFTs.

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ESTIMATION ALGORITHM FOR PHYSICAL PARAMETERS IN A SHALLOW ARCH

  • Gutman, Semion;Ha, Junhong;Shon, Sudeok
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.723-740
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    • 2021
  • Design and maintenance of large span roof structures require an analysis of their static and dynamic behavior depending on the physical parameters defining the structures. Therefore, it is highly desirable to estimate the parameters from observations of the system. In this paper we study the parameter estimation problem for damped shallow arches. We discuss both symmetric and non-symmetric shapes and loads, and provide theoretical and numerical studies of the model behavior. Our study of the behavior of such structures shows that it is greatly affected by the existence of critical parameters. A small change in such parameters causes a significant change in the model behavior. The presence of the critical parameters makes it challenging to obtain good estimation. We overcome this difficulty by presenting the Parameter Estimation Algorithm that identifies the unknown parameters sequentially. It is shown numerically that the algorithm achieves a successful parameter estimation for models defined by arbitrary parameters, including the critical ones.

Computational Modeling of the Bearing Coupling Section of Machine Tools (공작기계 베어링 결합부의 전산 모델링)

  • Kim, Hyun-Myung;Seo, Jae-Wu;Park, Hyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.1050-1055
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    • 2012
  • The bearing coupling section of machine tools is the most important factor to determine their static/dynamic stiffness. To ensure the proper performance of machine tools, the static/dynamic stiffness of the rotating system has to be predicted on the design stage. Various parameters of the bearing coupling section, such as the spring element, node number and preload influence the characteristics of rotating systems. This study focuses on the prediction of the static and dynamic stiffness of the rotating system with the bearing coupling section using the finite element (FE) model. MATRIX 27 in ANSYS has been adopted to describe the bearing coupling section of machine tools because the MATRIX 27 can describe the bearing coupling section close to the real object and is applicable to various machine tools. The FE model of the bearing couple section which has the sixteen node using MATRIX 27 was constructed. Comparisons between finite element method (FEM) predictions and experimental results were performed in terms of the static and dynamic stiffness.

Experimental and theoretical studies on SHS column connection with external stiffening ring under static tension load

  • Rong, Bin;You, Guangchao;Zhang, Ruoyu;Ma, Xu;Quan, Xinxin
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2018
  • In order to investigate mechanical properties in the core area of Square Hollow Section(SHS) column connection with external stiffening ring, four specimens were tested under the static tension load. The failure modes, load-displacement curves and strain distribution were analyzed to study the mechanical properties and the load transfer mechanism of the core area of connections. The connections behave good ductility and load-bearing capacity under the static tension load. Parametric analysis was also conducted, in which the thickness of steel tube, extended width and thickness of the stiffening ring were considered as the parameters to investigate the effects on mechanical properties of the connections. Based on the experimental results, an analytical method for the bearing capacity of connection with external stiffening ring under the static tension load was proposed. The theoretical results and the experimental results are in good agreement, which indicates that the theoretical calculation method of the bearing capacity is advisable.