• 제목/요약/키워드: stable element

검색결과 611건 처리시간 0.024초

조정파라미터 공간에서의 제어계 안정한계 특성 (Stability Limit Properties of a Control System on the Space of Adjustable Parameters)

  • 최순만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a general one-loop control system was assumed as a model system which has a time-delay element connected with a first order-lag element in series. After the corresponding parameter set causing stability limit condition for the model system was obtained by mathematical procedures, their loci on the parameter space was taken according of frequency change,. The parameter set loci of stability limit showed a specific pattern, and particularly the curves on the Kp-Ti parameter space were able to generalized in the form of an exponential formula. These properties were also compared with the results taken from experimental procedures by Nyquist response method and Ziegler & Nichols method on the time domain, and both results were confirmed to be nearly same.

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자동차 시트 프레임의 경량화 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Lightweight Design of a Seat Frame in Automotive Vehicles)

  • 최금호
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1999
  • A seat frame structure in automotive vehicles made of polymer matrix composite to achieve weight reduction at low cost was developed. In order to design and manufacture the actual product studies on material selection and structural analysis were performed. Structural analysis was performed with a finite element method. The analysis was done for several cases suggested in various safety regulations. Each results was utilized to modify the actual shape to obtain a lighter, safer and more stable design. The final design was used to produce a sample bottom plate of the seat structure with reinforced by X-shape frame. Substitution of the material resulted in a weight reduction effect with equivalent strength fatigue and impact characteristics.

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자기부상열차의 영구자석 부상계에 대한 연구 (A study on the permanent levitation system for Maglev train)

  • 문석준;윤동원;조흥제;박성환;김병현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2007
  • A Halbach array is a special arrangement of permanent magnets which augments the magnetic field on one side of the device while cancelling the field to near zero on the other side. The application of this Halbach array magnet to the electrodynamic suspension for Maglev train has been recently studied in order to increase the levitation capability. This paper is focused on analytical method of the magnetic levitation system using Halbach array magnet. The suitability of the proposed method is verified with comparing to a finite element method. From this study, it is confirmed that the proposed method provides a reasonable solution with a little analysis time to the finite element method and the magnetic levitation system using Halbach array magnet is stable dynamically.

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자유낙하 충돌을 고려한 모니터 포장설계 (A racking Design of the Monitor by Considering the Free Drop Impact)

  • 윤성호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the finite element model of the monitor fur the simulation of directional free drop tests such as the backward and vertex free drop as well as the associated free-drop experiment. The model was made for an unconditional stable solution fur the explicit integration algorithm. It was found through the comparison between simulation and experimental results that the general behaviors at the time of impact were observed to well correlate with each other in terms of acceleration, displacement, contact force and stress of monitor components.

발전소 주 제어실 제어패널의 내진해석 (Seismic Analysis on a Control Panel of (Nuclear) Power Plant)

  • 이흥식;김명구;조종두
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.652-659
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, seismic qualification analysis for the Plant control Panel is carried out to confirm the structural integrity under the seismic conditions represented by required response spectra(RRS). The finite element method(FEM) is used for the analysis and a mode combination method is adopted to obtain a more reliable spectrum analysis results. In addition, the experimental analysis is performed to compare the reliability of the analytical results. The analysis results shows that the plant control panel system is designed to have the dynamic rigidity with no resonance frequency below 33 Hz. The analytically calculated maximum stress of the plant control panel system is $36\%$ of the field strength of material, thus it can be shown that the system has a stable structure for the seismic load.

A concrete plasticity model with elliptic failure surface and independent hardening/softening

  • Al-Ghamedy, Hamdan N.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 1994
  • A plasticity-based concrete model is proposed. The failure surface is elliptic in the ${\sigma}-{\tau}$ stress space. Independent hardening as well as softening is assumed in tension, compression, and shear. The nonlinear inelastic action initiates from the origin in the ${\sigma}-{\varepsilon}$(${\tau}-{\gamma}$) diagram. Several parameters are incorporated to control hardening/softening regions. The model is incorporated into a nonlinear finite element program along with other classical models. Several examples are solved and the results are compared with experimental data and other failure criteria. "Reasonable results" and stable solutions are obtained for different types of reinforced concrete oriented structures.

차륜과 레일 사이의 접촉응력에 관한 트라이볼로지적 해석 (Tribological Approach on the Stress Distribution of Wheel-Rail Contact)

  • 황재용;김기환;김청균
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1997년도 제25회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the numerical results of the stress analysis of wheel-rail contact problems. Two models which have straight and tapered(1:20) contact geometries between the wheelset and rail are analyzed using the finite element approach. From the simulation results we found that the tapered geometry of wheel-rail contact base line showed very stable contact stress distributions for a whole contact position between the wheel and rail in a curved rail section. The FEM computed results may present an optimized geometry of wheel-rail contact in a high-speed railway system.

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Stabilization of pressure solutions in four-node quadrilateral elements

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.711-725
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    • 1998
  • Mixed finite element formulations for incompressible materials show pressure oscillations or pressure modes in four-node quadrilateral elements. The criterion for the stability in the pressure solution is the so-called Babu$\check{s}$ka-Brezzi stability condition, and the four-node elements based on mixed variational principles do not appear to satisfy this condition. In this study, a pressure continuity residual based on the pressure discontinuity at element edges proposed by Hughes and Franca is used to study the stabilization of pressure solutions in bilinear displacement-constant pressure four-node quadrilateral elements. Also, a solid mechanics problem is presented by which the stability of mixed elements can be studied. It is shown that the pressure solutions, although stable, are shown to exhibit sensitivity to the stabilization parameters.

확률변수의 상관성을 고려한 사장교의 신뢰성해석 (The Reliability Analysis of the Cable Stayed Bridge Considered to Correlation of the Random Variable)

  • 한성호;권의성;정인수;신재철
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2004
  • Developed is the new program that the reliability analysis can be performed more effectively considering the correlation of structural members about the cable stayed bridge. This program is formulated the stochastic finite element method suitable for the reliability analysis and the new safety evaluation method is proposed which is different from the existing one by the deterministic method or MCS response analysis. After conducting the initial equilibrium analysis of cable stayed bridges, the stochastic finite element is formulated through the perturbation method and the reliability analysis considering the correlation of stochastic variables is conducted. The results in various types of cable stayed bridge show that the probability of failure considering the correlation is larger than the non-correlation. The fan system is more stable than other systems at the structural response and the probability failure.

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CEDM 구동용 Power Topology 설계 (Design of Power Topology for CEDM Driving)

  • 이종무;김춘경;천종민;박민국;권순만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.576-578
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the design of power topology for nuclear power plants. Although rod control system is still classified into non-safety class. much attention on its reliability issue has been given so far because of its importance for the stable operation of the reactor in the plant. In terms of technical aspects, proposed design is reviewed to satisfy system requirements. This paper deals with a design of power topology for driving Control Element Drive Mechanism (CEDM) that is used to withdraw or insert control rods in nuclear reactor.

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