• Title/Summary/Keyword: squirrel cage induction motor

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Steady-State Current Characteristics for Squirrel Cage Induction Motor according to Design Variables of Rotor Bars using Time Difference Finite Element Analysis

  • Kim, Young Sun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2017
  • Induction motors have wide applicability in many fields, both in industrial sectors and households, for their advantages of a high efficiency and robust structure. The introduction of power-source-containing harmonics into the induction motor winding lowers its efficiency and increases its temperature, greatly affecting its operation characteristics. In this study, we performed an electromagnetic field analysis using the time-difference finite-element method with the purpose of analyzing the steady-state current characteristics of an induction motor. Additionally, we calculated the steady-state current with a method combining an electromagnetic field equation and a circuit equation. In the electromagnetic field analysis, the nonlinearity was taken into account using the Newton-Raphson method, and a backward time-difference method was employed for the time derivative term. Then, we compared the steady-state current of the induction motor obtained by calculation with the experimentally measured values, thus validating the proposed algorithm. Furthermore, we analyzed the impacts of the shape and material of the rotor conductor bar of the induction motor on the steady-state current of the main winding.

Development of Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor for 5-Phase 1.5kW (5상 1.5kW 농형 유도전동기 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Jung, Hyung-Woo;Song, Hyun-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2014
  • This paper propose a development of squirrel-cage induction motor(IM) for 5-phase 1.5kW, 220V, 60Hz in order to study a polyphase ac machinery that keep hold of advantages more than traditional three-phase a IM, such as reducing a amplitude of torque pulsation, decreasing electric noises, and increasing the reliability. Designed methods of the motor use a development tools with Maxwell 2D and Simplorer program. There are designed drawing of manufactured frames of the IM. amplitude and waveform of the generated electromotive force, FFT analysis of harmonics within output voltages and current, and reviewing a experiment results are shown by variable output. We are presenting a design and manufacture methods for the 5-phase squirrel-cage IM.

A Study of the Detection of Broken Bars and the Effect on the Performance in the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor (유도전동기 회전자 불량 진단 및 특성고찰)

  • Jung, Yong-Bae;Kim, Chang-Eob;Jeung, Chang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 1996
  • The squirrel cage rotors for induction motors may have several faults such as broken bars, bad spots in the end ring and abnormal skew caused by improper processing. These faults have bad effect on the performance of the induction motor. In this paper, these fault detection method is proposed, then the effects on the performance of the motor is analyzed using FEM.

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Parameter estimation of the inverter-driven squirrel cage induction motor (인버터구동시 농형 유도전동기의 파라메타 추정)

  • Kang, Sei-Hyung;Ahn, Jong-Bo;Kim, Keun-Woong;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.695-698
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    • 1992
  • When the inverter driven Induction motor is compared with sinusoidal voltage driving, the loss is increased and efficiency in the same output is decreased by the time harmonics in inverter output. These are based on the eddy current on stator and the skin effects of rotor bar current induced from time harmonic. The aim of this paper is to estimate the equivalent circuit parameter of squirrel cage induction motor fed from inverter considering this effects.

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The characteristics of deep slot outside rotor type IM (외측 회전형 심구형 유도전동기의 특성)

  • 안병원;박영산;노영오;배철오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a developed squirrel cage induction motor for axial flow In. Nearly all of the induction motors for fan consists of two parts, rotor and stator, and the position of rotor is located inside of stator. This construction restricts the air flow rate, otherwise requires bending duct. But developed squirrel cage induction motor for axial flow fan exchanged the position each other. So, we can reduce the weight and size about 30%, and there are no bending duct to locate the fan motor.

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Analysis of Squirrel Cage Induction Motors with Rotor Eccentricity (농형 유도전동기의 회전자 편심에 따른 특성분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Jung;Kim, Byong-Kuk;Moon, Ji-Woo;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.825-826
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the effects of air gap eccentricity in induction machines. Asymmetric electro-magnetic force caused by the frictional worn bearing, rotor misalignment and unbalanced rotor etc. generates an asymmetrical operation, vibration and electro-magnetic noise. In this paper, we focus on investigating the asymmetrical operation considering of unbalanced magnetic force in squirrel-cage induction motor with 380 [V], 7.5 [kW], 4P, 1,768 [rpm]. The effects of the rotor eccentricity, magnetic force are investigated by finite element method (FEM) and experiment. The results can be useful for on-line monitoring of an induction motor.

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A Speed Control Characteristics for Five-Phase Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor Injecting 3rd Current Harmonics Component (제3 고조파 전류성분 주입에 의한 5상 농형 유도전동기의 속도제어 특성)

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Nam-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a improved speed control system for five-phase squirrel-cage induction motor(IM) injecting 3rd. current harmonic components with field oriented control (FOC) A five-phase IM drives present unique characteristics due to the additional degrees of freedom and also drives possess many others advantage compared with the traditional three-phase motor drive system, such as reducing a amplitude of torque pulsation at low frequency and increasing the reliability. In order to maximize the torque per ampere, the proposed motor has concentrated windings. The produced back-electromotive force is almost trapezoidal, and the motor is supplied with the combined sinusoidal plus third harmonic of currents. There is necessary to controlled 3rd harmonic current in order to high response characteristics. For presenting the superior performance of the proposed the speed control system, experimental results are presented using a 32-bit fixed point TMS320F2812 DSP with 1.5[kW] induction motor.

A Vector Control System for Five-Phase Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor Considering Effects of 3rd Current Harmonics Component (제3 고조파 전류성분의 영향을 고려한 5상 농형 유도전동기의 벡터제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Nam-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose a improved speed control system for five-phase squirrel-cage induction motor(IM) considering effects of 3rd. harmonic current components with field oriented control(FOC) A five-phase IM drives present unique characteristics due to the additional degrees of freedom and also drives possess many others advantage compared with the traditional three-phase motor drive system, such as reducing a amplitude of torque pulsation at low frequency and increasing the reliability. In order to maximize the torque per ampere, the proposed motor has concentrated windings. The produced back-electromotive force is almost trapezoidal, and the motor is supplied with the combined sinusoidal plus third harmonic of currents. There is necessary to controlled 3rd harmonic current. For presenting the superior performance of the proposed the speed control system, experimental results are presented using a 32-bit fixed point TMS320F2812 DSP with 1.5[KW] induction motor.