• 제목/요약/키워드: square wave pulse

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.019초

테이퍼형 마이크로스트립 선로에서 펄스의 왜곡 특성 분석 (Analysis of the Pulse Distortion on Tapered Microstrip Lines)

  • 김기래
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제37권8호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 지수형, 삼각형 및 체비쉐브 테이퍼 전송선로에서 디지털 펄스가 전송될 때 분산과 반사에 의해 나타나는 펄스의 왜곡 특성을 시간영역에서 해석하여 그 전송특성을 비교하여 나타내었다. 그리고 테이퍼 선로에서 전압과 전류의 전달함수를 구하여 상승과 하강 시간을 갖는 비이상형 구형 펄스를 입력했을 때 왜곡 특성을 해석하고, 선로에서 나타나는 분산과 반사가 파형의 왜곡에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 주파수 분산에 의한 왜곡은 파형에 오버슈트와 기울림이 나타났고, 반사에 의한 왜곡은 꼬리 부분에 잔류 특성이 나타났다.

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맥동관 냉동기 열교환기에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Heat Exchangers in the Pulse Tube Refrigerator)

  • 남관우;정상권;정은수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 2000
  • A basic pulse tube refrigerator has been constructed with extensive instrumentation to study the characteristics of the heat exchanger experimentally under the oscillating pressure and the oscillating flow. This paper describes the sequential experiments with the basic pulse tube refrigerator. The experiments were performed for various cycle frequencies under the square pressure wave forms. First, the heat flux was measured through the cycle at the both cold and warm end heat exchangers without the regenerator. In order to enhance the thermal communication capability of the heat exchanger with the gas at low operating frequencies, a unique design of the triangular shape radial fin concept was applied to the heat exchangers. For the fin heat exchanger, the measured heat flux and the calculated heat flux from the two well-known oscillating heat transfer correlations were compared and discussed. Second, the regenerator was added to the pulse tube to make a basic pulse tube refrigerator configuration. The experiment showed the great impact of the regenerator on the temperature and the heat flux profiles. At the warm-end, the cyclic averaged heat flux had its maximum value at the specific operating frequency. The paper presents the explanation of the surface heat pumping effect as well as the experimental data.

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저주파 구동형 집어등용 전자식 안정기 개발 (Development of a Low frequency Operating Electronic Ballast for Fish Attracting Lamps)

  • 길경석;김일권;송재용;한주섭;신광철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1052-1058
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 저주파 구동형 집어등용 전자식 안정기의 설계 및 제작에 관하여 기술하였다. 제.안한 안정기는 전파 정류회로, 정전력형 전류원으로 동작하는 강압형 컨버터와 130Hz 구형파 발진의 인버터 및 재점등 보호회로로 구성하였다. 램프의 음향공명현상은 130Hz의 저주파 구형 펄스로 제거할 수 있었으며, 램프의 재점등을 위한 고전압 펄스 발생회로를 부가하였다. 실험결과로부터 본 안정기에 의해 구동되는 램프 전압과 전류는 각각 132.5V, 7.6A, 소비전력은 약 1,000 W이었다. 전자식 안정기의 가장 큰 이점으로 중량은 동일 용량의 자기식 안정기에 비해 약 1/5로 감소하였다.

고해상도 강수 관측을 위한 K-대역 전파강수계 송수신기 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation K-Band EWRG Transceiver for High-Resolution Rainfall Observation)

  • 최정호;임상훈;박형삼;이배규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.646-654
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    • 2020
  • 이 논문은 강수의 공간분포를 측정할 수 있는 전자파 기반 센서를 개발하는 것이며, 악천후 관측의 핵심인 강우, 강설, 바람장을 동시 측정할 수 있는 전파강수계(EWRG, Electromagnetic Wave Rain Gauge)에 관한 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 LFM 방식의 송수신 신호를 이론적으로 분석하였다. 또한 전파강수계 송수신기를 개발하기 위해서 LFM 송수신기 설계 및 모의실험을 수행하였다. 본 논문은 소형 HMIC(Hybrid Microwave Integrated Circuit)를 사용하여 K-BAND 펄스 구동 형 6W SSPA(Solid State Power Amplifiers) 송수신기 개발을 하였다. 65도의 고온의 환경에서 1%의 짧은 Duty를 가지는 6W 이상의 출력파워, 5dB이하의 수신 NF(Noise Figure)를 가지고 있다. 제작된 모듈은 파형발생부가 내장되어 LFM과 Square Pulse파형을 방출하며 수신부는 40dB이상의 수신 이득을 가진다. 이 논문에서 개발된 송수신기는 다른 소형 기상 레이더에 적용할 수 있다.

AsTe계 유리반도체의 스위칭현상 (Switching Phenomena of AsTe Glass Semiconductor)

  • 박창엽
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 1972
  • Electrical resistivity and switching phenomena in glass semiconductor of AsTe and AsTeGa is studied. Samples sliced from ingot which is air quenched or water quenched, show high resistivity at room temperature. The resistivity of the AsTe and AsTeGa is 1*10$^{6}$ .ohm.-cm and 5*10$^{6}$ .ohm.-cm at 27.deg. C. Switching phenomena take place in thin the thick samples. Holding voltage is different with the thickness of the samples and the characteristics of switching in the thin and thick samhles are similar. When square wave pulse voltage is applied, delay time is detected to 5.mu.sec by oscilloscpoe.

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솔레노이드 타입 디젤 커먼레일 인젝터 구동을 위한 전류 파형 변화에 따른 분사 연료 압력파 특성 (A Study on Characteristics of Injected Fuel Pressure Waves of a Solenoid Type Diesel Common Rail Injector with Controlling Current Wave for Driving the Injector)

  • 김길태;이충훈
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2016
  • Injected fuel pressure waves of a common rail injector with various current profiles supplied to the injecor were measured using Bosch method. In order to drive the common rail injector, the current in the solenoid should be controlled using what is known as a peak and hold pattern, which consists of a high current level with a short time duration (peak) in the first step and a low current level with a long time duration (hold) in the subsequent step. The current profile can be shaped by swithcing an injector driving power source with the peak and hold waves. The capture, compare and PWM (CCP) pin in the microprocessor was used to generate the combined peak and hold waves. The PWM square wave generated from the CCP pin has a duty ratio of 100% for the peak current and 10% or 30% for the hold pattern. Five patterns of the current profile were generated by combining the peak and hold wave. The common rail pressure is controlled at 75, 100, and 130 MPa. As the fuel rail pressure increases, the variations of the measured fuel injection pressure wave according to the current profiles decrease.

수 분해형 오존발생장치의 전극선 비대현상과 자기회복 현상 (Build-up Phenomenon and Self-Cleaning Effect upon Wire Electrode Surface of an Electrolytic Ozone Generator in Tap Water)

  • 문재덕;김용
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.626-629
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    • 1991
  • The negative wire of an electrolytic ozone generator, proposed by authors, has been contaminated by attaching the impurity particulate in tap water, which is called BUILD-UP phenomenon. The higher applied voltage and the larger wire diameter have shown the higher build-up rate, which makes the current reducing largely and concurrently the ozone production smaller. It is found that the positive electrode of the ozone generator has a strong SELF-CLEANING effect by detaching the impurity particulate from its surface, which, however, is used us a novel means of solving the build-up problem. As a result, the build-up problem can be solved effectively by applying an alternate square wave pulse voltage to the electrodes so as to get the self-cleaning ability on the both electrodes during each of the half pulse duration time.

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Design of the High Frequency Resonant Inverter for Corona Surface Processes

  • Choi, Chul-Yong;Lee, Dae-Sik
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2005
  • A algorithm for control and performance of a pulse-density-modulated (PDM) series-resonant voltage source inverter developed for corona-dischange precesses is presented. The PDM inverter produces either a square-wave ac-voltage state or a zero-voltage state at its ac terminals to control the average output voltage under constant dc voltage and operating frequency. Moreover it can achieve zero-current-switching (ZCS) and zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) in all the operating condition for a reduction of switching lost. Even though the corona discharge load with a strong nonlinear characteristics, new high frequency resonant inverter is shown the wide range power control from 5% to 100%.

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다기능 디지털 전압기록장치 시스템 개발 (Development of new Multifunction Voltage Recorder)

  • 손수국;최상준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new voltage recorder for the voltage management of a power distribution line by using a new voltage measurement technique. The RMS(Root Mean Square) voltage measurement for the power line under the assumption of a sinusoidal input voltage is taken by the full-wave rectifier, half-adder utilizing operational amplifier(OP) circuit. A/D converter utilizing a dual slope converter converts an analog voltage signal into a serial pulse. The pulse is counted with a single chip micro-controller, converted with the RMS voltage, and saved into a flash memory. In the last, a new voltage recorder with compact size and multifunction is developed. Also, Voltage Management System that can analyze the stored data via RS-232C cable is developed based on Windows 95 and Visual C++.

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고압 대전류 펄스 전계를 이용한 저온 살균장치 시스템 연구 (The study of Low Temperature Pasteurization System using High Voltage High Current Pulse Electric Field)

  • 백주원;유동욱;조정구;정창용;;김학성;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 1998
  • The non-thermal pasteurization of foods using High Voltage High Current Pulsed Electric Fields (HVHC-PEF) is a promising technology and a sound complement or replacement to traditional thermal pasteurization. The conventional thermal method also inactivates bacteria and other microorganisms harmful to humans, but degrades natural color, flavor, texture and nutrients. At this point, a nonthermal pasteurization technique, HVPEF is thought to be a new processing technique which is able to produce a good quality foods nutritional as well as sensuous. In this paper, the system for HVHC-PEF pasteurization is presented. It use square wave pulse instead of exponential ones. So, power rating of system is reduced considerably. Design considerations for 20kV 500A class equipment are analyzed and experimental results are discussed.

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