• Title/Summary/Keyword: spline surface

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A new approach for B-spline surface interpolation to contours (윤곽선들의 B-spline 곡면 보간을 위한 새로운 방식)

  • Park Hyungjun;Jung Hyung Bae;Kim Kwangsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses the problem of B-spline surface interpolation to serial contours, where the number of points varies from contour to contour. A traditional lofting approach creates a set of B-spline curves via B-spline curve interpolation to each contour, makes them compatible via degree elevation and knot insertion, and performs B-spline surface lofting to get a B-spline surface interpolating them. The approach tends to result in an astonishing number of control points in the resulting B-spline surface. This situation arises mainly from the inevitable process of progressively merging different knot vectors to make the B-spline curves compatible. This paper presents a new approach for avoiding this troublesome situation. The approach includes a novel process of getting a set of compatible B-spline curves from the given contours. The process is based on the universal parameterization [1,2] allowing the knots to be selected freely but leading to a more stable linear system for B-spline curve interpolation. Since the number of control points in each compatible B-spline curve is equal to the highest number of contour points, the proposed approach can realize efficient data reduction and provide a compact representation of a B-spline surface while keeping the desired surface shape. Some experimental results demonstrate its usefulness and quality.

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Investigation on the Description Method of Extrusion Die Surface using B-Spline Surface Scheme (B-스플라인 곡면기법을 이용한 압출금형 곡면의 표현방법에 관한 연구)

  • 유동진;임종훈
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2003
  • To construct the extrusion die surface, a B-Spline surface scheme based on the cubic B-Spline curve interpolation method is proposed in the present work. The inlet and outlet profiles are described with B-Spline curves by using the centripetal method for uniform parameterization. The interior control points of surface are generated using the derivative characteristics of B-Spline curve. A complete B-Spline surface is constructed by using appropriate coordinate transformation and knot deletion. In the present study, a quantitative measure for the control of surface is suggested by introducing the tangential vector and inclination angles at the inlet and outlet sections. To verify the validity of the proposed method, automatic surface generation is carried out for the various types of extrusion die surface.

A Study of Geometric Modeling for Ship Hull Forms Using Open Uniform B-spline Surface (Open 균일 B-spline 곡면을 이용한 선체 곡면 표현에 관한 연구)

  • H.K. Shin;K.W. Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1991
  • This paper outlines the method of formulating the bi-cubic B-spline surface of ship hull, employing the open uniform knot vector as well as the periodic uniform knot vector. An appropriate set of B-spline control vertices to generate the B-spline surface is determined by obtaining the pseudoinverse matrix of basis functions. The comparison between the given offsets and the resulting coordinates from the generated ship hull surface shows a good agreement. To check the fairness of the surface Gaussian curvature is calculated on many small subpatches and displayed on the black-and-white plot of the isoparametric net of the surface.

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Surface Creation using B-Spline Surface Method (B-Spline 곡면기법을 이용한 곡면형상 도출)

  • Soo-Young Kim;Il-Guk Woo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1992
  • Using form parameters representing geometric characteristics of the form, this paper attempts the generation of 3-D free surface given in terms of B-spline surface equation. This is achieved by coupling the form parameter decision, Coons surface of the form parameters, and B-spline. To check the validing of the present method, a analogous surface to the bulbous bow was generated.

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Automatic Surface Generation for Extrusion Die of Non-symmetric H-and U-shaped sections (비축대칭 H-형 및 U-형상의 압출금형 곡면의 자동생성)

  • 유동진;임종훈;양동열
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.572-581
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an automatic surface construction method based on B-spline surface and scalar field theory is proposed to generate the extrusion die surface of non-symmetric H-and U-shaped sections. The isothermal lines and stream lines designed in the scalar field are introduced to find the control points which are used in constructing B-spline surfaces. Intersected points between the isothermal lines and stream lines are used to construct B-spline surfaces. The inlet and outlet profiles are precisely described with B-spline curves by using the centripetal method for uniform parameterization. The extrusion die surface is generated by using the cubic curve interpolation in the u-and v-directions. A quantitative measure for the control of surface is suggested by introducing the tangential vectors at the inlet and outlet sections. To verify the validity of the proposed method, automatic surface generation is carried out for extrusion die of non-symmetric H-and U-shaped sections.

Modeling of Functional Surface using Modified B-spline (수정 B-spline을 이용한 기능성 곡면의 Modeling)

  • 황종대;정종윤;정윤교
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2003
  • This research presents modeling of a functional surface which is a constructed free-formed surface. The modeling introduced in this paper adopts modified B-spline that is utilizing approximating technique. The modified B-Spline is constructed with altered control vertices. It is applied to measure points on a surface of an impeller blade. This research builds a surface-modeler accepting inputs of measured points. Generation of cutter-paths for NC machining employs the model of the constructed surfaces. The machined surfaces which is generated in several cases are compared in the aspect of machining accuracy.

Automatic Surface Generation for Extrusion Die of Non-symmetric H- and U-shaped Sections (비축대칭 H-형 및 U-형상의 압출금형 곡면의 자동생성)

  • 임종훈;유동진;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2003
  • In order to generate the extrusion die surface of non-symmetric H- and U-shaped sections, an automatic surface construction method based on B-spline surface and scalar field theory is proposed in this study. The isothermal lines and stream lines designed in the scalar field are introduced to find the control points which are used in constructing B-spline surfaces. Intersected points between the isothermal lines and stream lines are used to construct B-spline surfaces. The inlet and outlet profiles are precisely described with B-spline curves by using the centripetal method for uniform parameterization. The extrusion die surface is generated by using the cubic curve interpolation in the u- and v-directions. A quantitative measure for the control of surface is suggested by introducing the tangential vectors at the inlet and outlet sections.

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Automatic Surface Generation for Extrusion Die of Complicated Sections (복잡한 형상의 압출금형 곡면의 자동생성)

  • 임종훈;유동진;권혁홍;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2003
  • An automatic surface construction method based on B-spline surface and scalar field theory is proposed to generate the extrusion die surface of complicated sections in this paper. The isothermal lines and stream lines designed in the scalar field are introduced to find the control points which are used in constructing B-spline surfaces. Intersected points between the isothermal lines and stream lines are used to construct B-spline surfaces. The inlet and outlet profiles are precisely described with B-spline curves by using the centripetal method for uniform parameterization. The extrusion die surface is generated by using the cubic curve interpolation in the u- and v-directions. A quantitative measure for the control of surface is suggested by introducing the tangential vectors at the inlet and outlet sections.

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Automatic Surface Generation for Extrusion Die of Arbitrarily Shaped Section using B-spline Surfaces and Scalar Field Theory (B-스플라인 곡면과 스칼라장 이론을 이용한 임의의 형상의 압출금형 곡면의 자동생성)

  • 임종훈;김광혁;유동진;양동열
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • A new approach for the design of extrusion die surface of arbitrarily shaped section is presented. In order to generate the extrusion die surface. an automatic surface construction method based on B-spline surface and scalar field theory is proposed. The isothermal lines and stream lines designed in the scalar field are introduced to find the control points which are used in constructing B-spline surfaces. Intersected points between the isothermal lines and stream lines are used to construct B-spline surfaces. The inlet and outlet profiles are precisely described with B-spline curves by using the centripetal method for uniform parameterization. The extrusion die surface is generated by using the cubic curve interpolation in the u- and v-directions. A quantitative measure for the control of surface is suggested by introducing the tangential vectors at the inlet and outlet sections. To verify the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method, automatic surface generation is carried out for extrusion dies of arbitrarily shaped sections.