• Title/Summary/Keyword: spiral antenna

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UWB Antenna with Triple Band-Notched Characteristics Using the Spiral Resonator and the CSRR (스파이럴 공진기와 CSRR을 이용한 삼중 대역 저지 특성을 갖는 UWB 안테나)

  • Kim, Jang-Yeol;Lee, Seung-Woo;Kim, Nam;Lee, Sang-Min;Oh, Byoung-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1078-1091
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a triple band-notched UWB antennas using a spiral resonator and a complementary split ring resonator is proposed as two types. The band-rejection characteristic of the designed antenna is analyzed through the structure and equivalent circuit model of spiral resonator and CSRR. The measured results of first type antenna show that a VSWR less than 2 was satisfied with a resonant frequency in the range of 1.16~12 GHz and it can be obtained the band-stop performance at 3.3~3.85 GHz, 5.15~6.1 GHz, and 8.025~8.5 GHz. The measured results of second type antenna show that a VSWR less than 2 was satisfied with this antenna works from 1.79 to 12 GHz and it can be achieved the band-notched performance at 3.3~3.88 GHz, 5.12~5.94 GHz, and 8.025~8.51 GHz. Through the measured results, the designed antenna was satisfied UWB band except for triple notched bands.

Small Broadband Rectangular Disk-Loaded Monopole Antenna with Electromagnetically Coupled Feed (전자기적 결합 급전 소형 광대역 사각 디스크-로디드 모노폴 안테나)

  • 정종호;박익모
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents monopole antenna with electromagnetically coupled feed and its equivalent circuit model. The proposed structure is consists of a rectangular disk-loaded monopole and a probe with rectangular spiral strip line feed. The rectangular disk-loaded monopole is represented by parallel RLC resonant circuit and the probe with rectangular spiral strip line feed is represented by series RLC resonant circuit. Therefore broad bandwidth can be achieved through electromagnetic coupling between these structures that generate two resonances within close frequency range. The antenna with electrical dimensions of only 0.075λ$\sub$0/${\times}$0.075λ$\sub$0/${\times}$0.075λ$\sub$0/ has 16.5 % fractional bandwidth for VSWR$\leq$2 at a center frequency of 2.038GHz.

Design and Thermal Distribution of Microwave Spiral Antenna (마이크로파 나선형 안테나의 제작과 온열분포)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ja
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 1990
  • Spiral microwave antennas have been developed and measured the thermal distribution in agar phantom. The design has been configured in three types, 3 cm $\phi$ applicator with 24.5 cm length (A type),4 cm $\phi$ with 12.2 cm (B type) and 6 cm $\phi$ with 24.5 cm length (C type). The relative specific absorption rate (SAR) measured in phantom have been used to estimate the depth and profile of effective heating. The applicator of copper antenna with 4 cm $\phi$ diameter and 12.2 cm length (B type) has the most homogeneous (FWHM=3.5 cm) and heating into deep site ($D_{eff}=4\;cm$).

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A Design of Miniaturized Built-in Penta-Band Chip Antenna for Mobile Handset (휴대 단말기 내장형 5중 대역 칩 안테나 설계)

  • Choi, Hyeng-Cheul;Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Park, Jong-Il;Kim, Hyeong-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.3 s.118
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    • pp.288-297
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    • 2007
  • The novel internal monopole chip antenna of penta-band operation for GSM850/GSM900/DCS/USPCS/WCDMA bands for mobile phones is proposed. This antenna occupies a small volume $8\times3.2\times20mm^3$ and is suitable to be embedded in a mobile phone as an internal antenna. The minimization of the proposed antenna was realized by using spiral line structure and meander line structure on FR-4 of dielectric$(\varepsilon_r=4.4)$. The designed antenna has the wide-band operation in the upper band by overlapping high order resonances. The measured bandwidth of this antenna (VSWR>3) is 150MHz$(1,030\sim1,180\;MHz)$ in the lower band operation and 650 MHz$(1,760\sim2,410\;MHz)$ in higher band operation. The measured radiation efficiency within bandwidth(VSWR 3:1) is over 50 %. The antenna has been designed by a commercial software HFSS.

INITIAL ACQUISITION PROCEDURE FOR KOMPSAT2 WITH K13ANTENNA

  • Lee Jeong-bae;Yang Hyung-mo;Ahn Sang-il;Kim Eun-kyou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2005
  • In general, most incomplete communication link setup between satellite and ground station right after separation from launcher come from less accurate orbital vector ground station uses to track the satellite because only predicted orbital state vector is available during first few orbits. This paper describes the developed procedure for successful initial acquisition for KOMPSAT-2 using scanning functions ofK13 antenna system with predicted orbital information. Azimuth scan, raster scan, spiral scan functions were tested with KOMPSA Tl under intentionally degraded orbital information for antenna operation. Through tests, spiral scan function was decided to be best search scan among 3 scans. Developed procedure can assure the successful acquisition only if azimuth offset and time offset value are within +/-2deg and +/-30sec, respectively.

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Design of a Planar Log-Spiral Antenna for Testing Plane-Wave Shielding Effectiveness (평면파 차폐효과 시험용 평판형 로그 스파이럴 안테나 설계)

  • Chung, Yeon-Choon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2019
  • The plane-wave shielding effectiveness is typically measured for horizontal and vertical polarizations using a linearly polarized antenna. However, this typical measurement method results in big evaluation fees due to very long measurement time as well as huge idle space for maintenance, these problems is more severe especially in large shielded enclosures such as EMP protection facilities to be built in indoor buildings and underground. This paper describes the design and fabrication process and results of a planar log-spiral antenna applicable to the evaluation of the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of a large EMP protection facility. Since the proposed antenna has a circular polarization, there is no need to separately measure the horizontal and vertical polarizations. Therefore, the measurement time can be shortened by more than 1/2, and further, its small volume with a planar structure can reduce greatly idle space required for the maintenance.

Size reduction of patch antennas using shorting post and spiral shape (Shorting Post와 Spiral 모양을 이용한 소형 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Cho, Young-Sang;Sung, Young-Je;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.492-495
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel method to reduce the size of microstrip patch antennas using shorting post and spiral shape. The spiral conductor shape of the proposed shorted patch antennas increases the length of the current patch for a given area. Two spiral shaped patch antennas with shorting post operating at 700 MHz bands are investigated experimentally.

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Design of HF-UHF dual Band Tag Antenna (HF-UHF RFID 이중대역 태그 안테나 설계)

  • Yoon, Nanae;Nam, Havan;Seo, Chulhun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a dual band antenna with the operating frequency in HF and UHF band was proposed. The antenna structure consists of three spiral turns coil in the bottom side to generate the HF frequency of 13.56 MHz. In the top of the antenna, an inverted-spiral dipole structure is used to create the UHF frequency of 922 MHz. The dual band antenna was optimized to reduce size with $80mm{\times}40mm{\times}0.8mm$ dimension. The antenna presents the omnidirectional characteristic with high gain. To validate the theoretical design, the antenna was simulated using FR-4 substrate and verified the simulation results.

A Single-Feeding Port HF-UHF Dual-Band RFID Tag Antenna

  • Ha-Van, Nam;Seo, Chulhun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a dual-band high frequency (HF) and ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna is presented that operates in the 13.56 MHz band as well as in the 920 MHz band. A spiral coil along the edges of the antenna substrate is designed to handle the HF band, and a novel meander open complementary split ring resonator (MOCSRR) dipole antenna is utilized to generate the UHF band. The dual-band antenna is supported by a single-feeding port for mono-chip RFID applications. The antenna is fabricated using an FR4 substrate to verify theoretical and simulation designs, and it has compact dimensions of $80mm{\times}40mm{\times}0.8mm$. The proposed antenna also has an omnidirectional characteristic with a gain of approximately 1 dBi.