• Title/Summary/Keyword: spherical

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Synthesis and Applications of Spherical Active Carbon Materials (구형 활성탄소의 합성 및 응용)

  • Kim, Hongkyeong
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2013
  • Spherical active carbon materials have been used for the removal of pollutants in the area of food processing, water treatment, air purification, oral administration. Moreover, they are now expected to make an epoch in the areas of electronics, life science, environmental technology, and so on due to their superior physical properties. Carbon particles should be requested for the edgeless spherical shapes in order to minimize the loss due to the abrasion during the process and/or practical use, but the carbon particles manufactured from petroleum-based pitch do not meet these needs. Nowadays, thus, the spherical active carbon particles carbonized from various spherical polymer beads are studied with thermoplastic and/or thermosetting polymers. In this paper, the synthesis of spherical phenolic beads and furan beads, which are thermosetting polymers, and their carbonization techniques are examined.

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3D Magnetic Analysis of Permanent Magnets in Spherical Configuration

  • Oner, Yusuf;Kesler, Selami
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2016
  • The present study aims to increase the amount of surface flux by changing the magnetic directions of a spherical magnet (NdFeB) consisting of four poles. For this purpose, the magnetic directions of quartile spherical slices constituting the spherical magnet are manipulated and their three-dimensional analyses are carried out by using finite-element method via Maxwell environment. The analysis of the magnetic quartile spheres with four different magnetic directions are compared to the each other, and then the quartile sphere with the best surface flux distribution is suggested for rotor structure. It is clear emphasized that the induced torque of the spherical motor, in which such a rotor is used, will be improved as well.

Unsteady Heat Transfer in Radiatively Active Spherical Medium (구형 복사 매질에서의 비정상 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한상헌;백승욱;안국영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2582-2589
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    • 1993
  • Transient heat transfer characteristics of cooling of a spherical body were investigated in the radiatively active spherical medium. Initially the spherical body and the medium were maintained at their constant temperatures. Then heat transfer begins from spherical body t medium. The heat transfer mode inside the spherical body is just conduction. But heat is transferred by both conduction and radiation inside the medium. All thermodynamic properties were held constant in time. Spherical symmetry is assumed. DOM was adopted to solve RTE. The effect of characteries-tic optical thickness, conduction to radiation parameters, and solid surface emissivity has been studied.

A STUDY ON ELASTO-PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF SPHERICAL SHELL BY RIGID ELEMENT METHOD(I) - Theoretical Consideration on Elasto-Plastic Analysis of Spherical Shell - (강체요소법에 의한 구형쉘의 탄소성해석에 관한 연구( I ) - 구형쉘의 탄소성 해석에 관한 이론적 고찰 -)

  • 권택진;한상율;서삼열;박강근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1988
  • This study on the elasto-plastic analysis of spherical shell by rigia element method is classified into two parts : (1) theoretical consideration on elasto-plastic analysis of spherical shell, (2) elastic and elasto-plastic analysis of spherical shell with the open stiff ring. In 1982, Y. Tsuboi proposed the new analytical method which is called the rigid element method, for analyzing the elasto-plastic behavior of wall-type precast concrete structures by applying the concepts of rigid bodies-sprins model (i.e., when structures reach their ultimate state of leading, they may be yield, collapsed ana crushed into pieces, and each part or piece of structures mar move like a rigid body.). In this paper, for improvement and expansion this rigid element method, it is proposed the adaptation equation of rectangular-shaped spherical element and rectangular-shaped spherical bending element developed by present authors, and the analytical procedure for the elastic and the elasto-plastic increment method of structures.

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Absolute position measurement by lateral shearing interferometry of point-diffracted spherical waves (점회절 구면파의 전단 간섭계를 이용한 절대위치 측정)

  • Chu J.;Kim S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2006
  • The method measuring the absolute position of a point diffraction source emitting a spherical wavefront in three-dimension is proposed. Two-dimensional interference of spherical wavefronts is used to overcome ambiguity of phase order. The spherical wavefront is explicated by Taylor series expansion, from which a radius of curvature of a spherical wavefront and its center position in three-dimension are obtainable. The spherical wavefront is reconstructed by a modified lateral shearing interferometer, which uses single-mode fiber as a point diffraction source.

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Bistatic Scattering Cross-Section of a Spherical Conductor (완전도체구의 산란특성)

  • 우종명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.338-346
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    • 1998
  • In-Building communication network is realized by spherical reflector installed on the ceiling and a pair of circularly polarized antennas. Before realizing the system, the scattering characteristics of a spherical conductor is computed and experimented. In this paper, the computational results using vector spherical wave equation and experimental results of the scattering characteristics of a spherical conductor are dicussed. From the results, the omnidirectional scattering level is confirmed and polarity difference over 13 dB is ensured in light region. With the base on omnidirectional scattering pattern of spherical conductor in light region, spherical reflector is effectable in as Wireless In-Building communication network.

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Flow Patterns in a Spherical Vessel with Double-Stage Paddle Impeller (2단 패들 임펠러를 갖춘 구형교반조에서의 유동상태)

  • Lee, Young-Sei;Lee, Joon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2007
  • A numerical algorithm for three-dimension laminar flow in an agitated vessel was established by using the spherical coordinates. Flow pattern for the double-stage paddle impeller was not dependent upon the distance of among the impeller in the agitated vessels. The numerical simulation of the flow pattern in spherical and cylindrical agitated vessel agree well with the visualization results.

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Development of a Pendulum-driven Type Spherical Mobile Robot (진자 구동 방식의 구형 이동 로봇 개발)

  • Kim, Ja-Young;Kwon, Hyok-Jo;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Choi, Hee-Byoung;Lee, Ji-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 2009
  • In this paper a pendulum-driven type spherical mobile robot is introduced. Many researchers have been studied about a spherical mobile robot. we developed a pendulum-driven type spherical mobile robot and analyzed mechanism of pendulum motion. Mechanism of pendulum motion applied to the robot. Consequently, we could verify the motion of the robot as motion of pendulum.

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The Implementation of Spherical Acoustical Holography (구형좌표계에서 음향 홀로그래피의 적용)

  • Cho, Yong-Thug;J. Stuart Bolton;Kim, Yong-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.344.2-344
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    • 2002
  • In this presentation, a power-based spatial filtering procedure with application to spherical acoustical holography is presented. Planar and cylindrical holography are the most widely used amongst the various nearfield acoustical holography techniques. However, when the geometry of a source is similar to a sphere. spherical holography may yield better results than other types of holography since there are no errors due to truncation of the sound field in the spherical case. (omitted)

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Aspherical Lens Design and Development of Spherical Aberration Measuring System by use of Spherical Aberration (구면 수차를 이용한 비구면 렌즈의 설계와 수차 측정 장치 개발)

  • Park, Kyu-Yeol;Kim, Han-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an aberration free aspherical lens is designed and machined by new design method and the spherical aberration measuring system is developed. It confirmed the propriety of new design method by measuring optical characteristics of machined lens with the new measuring system. The system could measure a spherical aberration quantitatively by using CCD camera, laser, collimator and so on.