• Title/Summary/Keyword: speeds

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Monitoring and Control of Turing Chatter using Sound Pressure and Stability Control Methodology (음압신호와 안정도제어법을 이용한 선삭작업에서의 채터 감시 및 제어)

  • 이성일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 1997
  • In order to detect and suppress chatter in turning process, a stability control methodology was studied through manipulation of spindle speeds regarding to chatter frequencies, The chatter frequency was identified by monitoring and signal processing of sound pressure during turing on a lathe. The stability control methodology can select stable spindle speeds without knowing a prior knowledge of machine compliances and cutting dynamics. Reliability of the developed stability control methodology was verified through turing experiments on an engine lathe. Experimental results show that a microphone is an excellent sensor for chatter detection and control .

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Development of Monitoring and Diagnosis System for Linear Motion Unit (직선 운동 유닛의 감시 및 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Huang, Jian;Kim, Hwa-Young;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.635-636
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    • 2012
  • In the present work, investigations by high frequency resonance technique for diagnosis of defect frequencies of linear motion unit are reported. Raw vibration signature of the moving parts at different speeds of operation has been demodulated. Envelope detected spectrum is analyzed to evaluate various defect frequencies and their energy levels. Experimentally evaluated frequencies are compared with theoretically determined defect frequencies. These frequency values and their energy levels are used to monitor intrinsic condition of linear motion unit as well as to establish severity of existing/developed defects on the LM guide and inside the LM block. Relative comparisons of linear motion units of the same type are made at various operating speeds under identical conditions of operation on the basis of identified defect frequencies and severity of defects.

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미끄럼운동을 하는 면에 윤활 조건에 따라 발생하는 보호막의 형성과 파괴에 관한 연구

  • 이영재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.16-35
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    • 1990
  • The mechanism of failure of lubricated surfaces at high sliding speeds was Investigated. Experiments were performed with the ball-on-flat and cylinder-on-flat geometries, using lubricants of four different chemical reactivities. Surface failure was found to not be predictable using the ratlo, $\lambda$, of fluid film thickness to composite surface roughness except when chemically inert lubricants are used. Even then the influence of temperature rise on fluid film thickness does not adequately explain the low load carrying capacity of lubricants at high sliding speeds. which causes surface failure. The protective layers on sliding surfaces that form by chemical reaction with the lubricant were found to reduce the surface roughentrig and Increase the load carrying capacity of surfaces to values of $\lambda$ as low as 0.03. Neither the surface toughening nor the formation of the protective layers have been incorporated Into failure models for lubricated systems.

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A Study on the Formation and the Loss of the Protective Layer the Sliding Surface According to the Lubricating Conditions (미끄럼운동을 하는 면에 윤활 조건에 따라 발생하는 보호막의 형성과 파괴에 관한 연구)

  • 이영제
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1991
  • The mechanism of failure of lubricated surfaces at high sliding speeds was investigated. Experiments were performed with the ball-on-flat and cylinder-on-flat geometries, using lubricants of four different chemical reactivities. Surface failure was found to not be predictable using the ratio, $\lambda$, of fluid film thickness to composite surface roughness except when chemically inert lubricants are used. Even then the influence of temperature rise on fluid film thickness does not adequately explain the low load carrying capacity of lubricants at high sliding speeds, which causes surface failure. The protective layers on sliding surfaces that form by chemical reaction with the lubricant were found to reduce the surface roughening and increase the load carrying capacity of surfaces to values of $\lambda$ as low as 0.03. Neither the surface roughening nor the formation of the protective layers have been incorporated into failure models for lubricated systems.

Effects of measurements method for vehicle speed on thee prediction results of noise map (차량속도 측정방법이 소음지도 예측결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, In-Sun;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2006
  • Noise map presents new alternatives of noise reduction counter measure and becomes important tool for making environmental policy. Many input factors such as road conditions, number of vehicles, speeds of vehicles are used for noise prediction of the noise map. However, results of noise prediction make difference depending on the values of the input factors. In this study, effect of measurement method for vehicle speeds all the prediction results of the noise map.

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Analysis and a Compensation Method for Torque Ripple caused by Position Error in Switched Reluctance Motor Position Sensorless Control (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 위치 센서리스 제어시 위치오차에 의해 발생하는 토크리플 해석과 그 보상 방법)

  • Oh, Ju-Hwan;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.806-807
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new sensorless controller used with both the classical sliding mode observer(SMO) and the rate of current change in order to a reduced torque ripple for switched reluctance motor (SRM) sensorless drives. The new sensorless scheme consists of a sliding mode observer (SMO)-based position sensorless approach for high speeds along with a low-resolution discrete the rate of current change for low speeds and standstill. The new position estimation resets between the SMO and the low-resolution of current change according to the speed sign and the position error difference between the SMO and the low-resolution rate of current change. The simulation results show the robustness of this new high performance sensorless control approach with the hybrid sensorless control topology.

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The variation of one machine scheduling problem

  • Han, Sangsu;Ishii, Hiroaki;Fujii, Susumu;Lee, Young-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 1993
  • A generalization of one machine maximum lateness minimization problem is considered. There are one achine with controllable speed and n weighting jobs $J_{j}$, j=1, 2, ..., n with ambiguous duedates. Introducing fuzzy formulation, a membership function of the duedate associated with each job $J_{j}$, which describes the satisfaction level with respect to completion time of $J_{j}$. Thus the duedates are not constants as in conventional scheduling problems but decision variables reflecting the fuzzy circumstance of the job completing. We develop the polynomial time algorithm to find an optimal schedule and jobwise machine speeds, and to minimize the total sum of costs associated with jobwise machine speeds and dissatisfaction with respect to completion times of weighting jobs. jobs.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Machining States in the Cylindrical Plunge Grinding using the Current Signals of a Spindle Motor (주축모터전류신호를 이용한 원통 연삭시 가공 상태 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 송지복;이은상;김남훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the machining characteristics of cylindrical plunge grinding. The study investigates the process using the current signals of a spindle motor through a hall sensor. Grinding experiments were conducted under various conditions such as wheel speeds, workpiece speeds and infeed rates with a conventional vitrified bonded wheel. Analyzing the current signal of the spindle motor, a relationship between current signals and the metal removal rate in terms of the in(red rate is induced. It was also shown that a hall sensor has similar capabilities in evaluation of grinding behavior compared to the AE signals, which are useful far monitoring the grinding process.

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Maximum Torque Control of PMSM Drive in Field weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 PMSM 드라이브의 최대 토크제어)

  • 이홍균;이정철;김종관;정동화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2003
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) is widely used in many applications such as an electric vehicle. compressor drives of air conditioner and machine tool spindle drives. PMSM drive system have become a popular choice in various application, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. This paper is proposed maximum torque control for field weakening operation of PMSM drive. At low speeds, the reluctance torque is used to maximize the output for a given current level. This is achieved maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) by selecting an optimal value of the direct stator current component. At high speeds, the system reaches a point at which the inverter will not be able to supply the desired voltage. In this case it is necessary to make use of an increased value the direct current component. The proposed control algorithm is applied to PMSM drive system, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail by simulation.

Sensorless Control of a Permanent Magnet synchronous Motor with Compensation of the Parameter Variation (영구자석 동기전동기의 상수변동을 보상한 센서리스 제어)

  • 양순배;조관열;홍찬희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.517-523
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    • 2002
  • A sensorless control of a PM synchronous motor with the compensation of the motor parameter variation is presented. The rotor position is estimated by using the d-axis and q-axis current errors between the real system and motor model of the position estimator. The stator resistance is measured at low speeds when the motor changes its rotating direction and the variation of the stator resistance and back emf constant caused by the temperature variation is compensated. The gains in the position estimator are also adapted according to the motor speeds.