• 제목/요약/키워드: speed observer and controller

검색결과 222건 처리시간 0.022초

영구자석 동기전동기의 벡터 제어를 위한 퍼지 각가속도 관측기 기반의 퍼지 속도제어기 (Fuzzy Speed Regulator based on a Fuzzy Acceleration Observer for Vector Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors)

  • 정진우
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제60권2호
    • /
    • pp.330-337
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new fuzzy speed controller based on a fuzzy angular acceleration observer to realize a robust speed control of permanent magnet synchronous motors(PMSM). The proposed speed controller needs the information of the angular acceleration, thus the first-order fuzzy acceleration observer is designed. The LMI existence condition is given for the proposed fuzzy speed controller, and the gain matrices of the controller are calculated. It is verified that the augmented control system consisting of the fuzzy speed controller and the fuzzy acceleration observer is mathematically stable. To validate the effectiveness of the proposed acceleration observer-based fuzzy speed controller, the simulation and experimental results are shown under motor parameter variations. It is definitely proven that the proposed control scheme can precisely track the speed of a permanent magnet synchronous motor.

영구자석 동기전동기의 퍼지 속도제어기 및 퍼지 각가속도 관측기 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Speed Controller and a Fuzzy Angular Acceleration Observer for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 정진우;최영식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-112
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new fuzzy speed controller for the precise speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM). The proposed control system needs the information of the angular acceleration instead of the load torque, so the third-order fuzzy acceleration observer estimates it. Moreover, the LMI conditions are derived for the existence of the fuzzy acceleration observer and fuzzy speed controller, and the gain matrices of the observer and controller are obtained. It is analytically proven that the proposed observer-based fuzzy speed regulator is exponentially stable. To evaluate the performance of the proposed control algorithm, experimental results as well as simulation results are provided under the conditions of motor parameter and load torque variations. Finally, it is clearly confirmed that the proposed control method can accurately control the speed of a PMSM.

고이득 관측기를 이용한 센서없는 직류서보전동기의 속도 제어 (Speed-Sensorless Control of DC Servo Motor Using a High Gain Observer)

  • 김상훈;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
    • /
    • 제52권10호
    • /
    • pp.583-590
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a high gain obserber. It was designed to estimate rotor speed of DC servo motor and it carries out speed control from the feedback of the estimated speed signal. Also, PI controller was used in speed controller. In order to verify the performance of the high gain observer which is proposed in this paper, it is compared estimate performance of Luenberger Observer and High Gain Observer with the computer simulation. Effectiveness of the proposed high gain observer is proved from the experiment to compare the case with a speed sensor to the case with high gain observer in the speed control of DC servo motor.

영구자석 동기전동기를 위한 퍼지 관측기 기반의 퍼지 제어기의 설계 및 안정도 해석 (Design and Stability Analysis of a Fuzzy Observer-based Fuzzy Speed Controller for a PM Synchronous Motor)

  • 정진우;최영식;유동녕
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 영구자석 동기전동기(PMSM)의 강인한 속도 제어를 위하여 퍼지 부하 토크관측기와 퍼지 속도제어기를 제안한다. 또한, 퍼지 부하 토크관측기와 퍼지 속도제어기가 존재하기 위한 LMI 조건을 유도하고, 관측기 및 제어기의 이득을 계산한다. 제안된 제어시스템의 안정도가 보장됨을 해석적으로 증명한다. 본 연구에서 제안된 관측기 기반의 퍼지 속도제어기의 성능을 검증하기 위하여, 시뮬레이션 및 실험 결과가 주어졌다. 본 결과를 통하여 제안된 제어 알고리즘은 영구자석 동기전동기의 속도를 정확하게 제어할 수 있음을 검증하였다.

영구자석 동기전동기의 퍼지 속도제어기 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Speed Controller for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 정진우;김태형
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권10호
    • /
    • pp.1797-1802
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new fuzzy speed controller based on the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy method to achieve a robust speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM). The proposed controller requires the information of the load torque, so the second-order load torque observer is used to estimate it. The LMI condition is derived for the existence of the proposed fuzzy speed controller, and the LMI parameterization to calculate the gain matrices of the controller is provided. It is proven that the augmented control system including the fuzzy speed controller and the load torque observer is exponentially stable. To evaluate the performance of the proposed fuzzy speed controller, the simulation and experimental results are presented under motor parameter and load torque variations. Finally, it is clearly verified that the proposed control method can be used to accurately control the speed of a permanent magnet synchronous motor.

슬라이딩 모드 관측기에 의한 최적의 공회전 제어기 설계 (Design of Optimal Idle Speed Controller by Sliding Mode Observer)

  • 이영춘;이성철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권10호
    • /
    • pp.161-167
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents an approach to nonlinear engine idle controller and intake manifold absolute pressure(MAP) observer based on mean torque production model. A stable engine idle speed is important in that the unstable engine Idle mode can make engine to drooping or stall state. A sliding fuzzy controller has been designed to control engine idle speed under load disturbance. A sliding observer is also developed to estimate the intake manifold absolute pressure and compared with the actual MAP sensor value. The sliding mode observer has shown good robustness and good tracking performance. The inputs of sliding fuzzy controller are the errors of rpm and MAP. The output is a duty cycle(DC) for driving a idle speed control valve(ISCV).

  • PDF

영구자석 동기전동기의 비선형 속도 제어기 및 퍼지토크관측기 설계에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Design of a Nonlinear Speed Controller and a Fuzzy Load Torque Observer for a PM Synchronous Motor)

  • 정진우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.282-287
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 영구자석 동기전동기(PMSM)를 위한 비선형 속도제어기와 Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지 기법을 이용한 퍼지 부하 토크관측기를 제안한다. 또한 제안된 비선형 속도제어기와 퍼지 토크관측기가 존재하기 위한 LMI 조건을 유도하고, 제어기와 관측기의 이득 행렬을 계산하기 위한 선형 행렬 부등식(LMI) 매개변수화가 주어진다. 제안된 비선형 속도제어기와 퍼지 부하 토크관측기의 성능을 검증하기 위하여, 모터 파라미터 및 부하 토크 변동 하에서 시뮬레이션 및 실험 결과가 주어졌다.

적분 바이너리 관측기와 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 IPMSM 센서리스 속도제어 (The Sensorless Speed Control of an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using an Adaptive Integral Binary Observer and a Fuzzy Controller)

  • 이형;;정우택;김영석;신재화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.925-926
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a sensorless speed control of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor using an adaptive integral binary observer and fuzzy logic controller. In view of composition with a main loop regulator and an auxiliary loop regulator, the binary observer has a property of the chattering alleviation in the constant boundary layer. However, the steady state estimation accuracy and robustness are dependent upon the width of the constant boundary. In order to improve the steady state performance of the binary observer, the binary observer is formed by adding extra integral dynamics to the switching hyperplane equation. Also, because the conventional fixed gain PI controller are very sensitive to step change of command speed, parameter variations and load disturbance, the fuzzy logic controller is used to compensate a fixed gain PI controller. Therefore, a gain PI is fixed and the IPMSM is drived at another speed region. The effectiveness of the proposed the adaptive integral observer and the fuzzy logic controller are confirmed by experimental results.

  • PDF

Design of Sliding-mode Observer for Robust Speed Sensorless Induction Motor Drive

  • Son, Young-Dae;Lee, Jong-Nyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.488-492
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the design of a speed sensorless vector control system for induction motor is performed by using a new sliding mode technique based on current model flux observer. A current and flux observer based on the current estimation error is constructed. The proposed current observer includes a sliding mode function, which is derivative of the flux. That is, sliding mode observer which allows the estimation of both the rotor speed and flux based on the measurement of motor terminal quantities, would be proposed. And, a synergetic speed controller using the estimated speed signal is designed to stabilize the speed loop. Simulation results are presented to confirm the theoretical analysis, and to show the system performance with different observer gains and the influence of the motor parameter.

  • PDF

외란 관측자와 가변구조제어기를 이용한 AC 서보모터의 속도 및 위치 제어 (Speed and position control of the AC motor using variable structure controller with disturbance observer)

  • 은용순;김광수;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.652-655
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper develops an AC motor controller for applications. The AC motor controller is designed based on the variable structure control method and a variable structure disturbance observer is added to reduce the effects of exogenous disturbances. The designed controller is installed on the z-axis of a CNC machining center and milling experiments were performed. The results show improved performance on both position and speed tracking, when compared to the factory-designed servo controller.

  • PDF