• Title/Summary/Keyword: specific conductivity(SC)

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Ecophysiological Interpretations on the Water Relations Parameters of Trees (XI) -The Comparison of Hydraulic Conductivity of Branch Junctions in Twenty-one Deciduous Broad-Leaved Species (수목(壽木)의 수분특성(水分特性)에 관한 생리(生理)·생태학적(生態學的) 해석(解析)(XI) - 낙엽(落葉) 활엽수(闊葉樹) 21종(種)의 분지부(分枝部)의 수분통도성(水分通道性) 비교(比較) -)

  • Han, Sang Sup;Kim, Sun Hee;Yi, Myong Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.87 no.2
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to compare the characteristics of hydraulic conductivity such as relative conductivity(RC), leaf specific conductivity(LSC), Huber value(HV), specific conductivity(SC), and diameter of vessels(${\mu}m$) and number of vessels($No./mm^2$) in branch junctions of the twenty-one deciduous broad-leaved species. The hydraulic conductivities of branch junctions decreased with increasing junction angle between stem and branch, and with decreasing diameter of branch. The RC and LSC of branch junctions related to branching types(ㅏ, Y, ${\Psi}$ type) were much lower in ㅏ and ${\Psi}$ types than in Y type. The diameter and number of vessels remarkably reduced in branch junctions as compared with the stem and branch.

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Effect of Hydrogen in Rapid Thermal Annealing on the Graphene-Zinc Oxide Electrode for Supercapacitor (슈퍼커패시터용 그래핀-산화아연 전극의 급속열처리에서 수소의 영향)

  • Jeong, Woo-Jun;Oh, Ye-Chan;Kim, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2019
  • With recent demand for the renewable energy resources, we conducted a research on the energy conversion and storage device of supercapacitor. The hybrid graphene-zinc oxide(GZO) electrodes for the supercapacitors (SCs) were fabricated and investigated. To increase the electrical conductivity of the GZO electrode, the rapid thermal annealing(RTA) in $Ar/H_2$(10%) atmosphere was applied and the effect was examined by comparing it with RTA at Ar atmosphere. In Raman spectroscopy, the electrodes annealed at 400? in $Ar/H_2$ atmosphere showed a lower ratio of D/G peak than that of annealed at Ar atmosphere, and had a larger specific capacitance(Sc) in the cyclic voltammetry(CV), and a lower the equivalent series resistance(ESR) in the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS). The reason seems to come from the better mixing of the graphene and zinc oxide by the RTA in $Ar/H_2$(10%).