• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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• pp.1932-1935
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• 2002

This paper introduces the downlink Eigen-beamformer with Space-Time Block Code (STBC) 〔1,2〕employed on the MISO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) systems. The proposed scheme is acquired both transmit diversity gain from STBC and beamforming gain from Eigen-beamformer. In general, it is well described that the diversity gain be maximized when channel parameters associated to fingers are mutually independent. Major role f utilizing Eigen-beamformer is to enforce channel parameters being uncorrelated. According to this, the proposed STBC combined with Eigen-beamformer on the downlink significantly improves its performance under the spatially correlated channel. Simulation results are accomplished under three distinct channel conditioned with varying the degree of their correlations. The result indicates hat our proposed scheme is good performance in spatially correlated channel.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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• pp.1047-1048
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• 2006

In this paper, we present an iterative phase offset estimation algorithm based on a space-time block code and turbo coded system. External single phase estimator receives soft information from the turbo decoder and estimates phase offset with LMS algorithm. The estimated phase offset value is used for space-time decoder. Simulation results show the phase estimation gain in a flat fading channel.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.1071-1088
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• 2017

For dual-hop multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) decode-and-forward relaying systems, we propose a selective relaying scheme that uses orthogonal space-time block code (OSTBC) and transmit antenna selection with maximal-ratio combining (TAS/MRC) or vice versa at the first and second hops, respectively. The aim is to achieve an asymptotically identical performance to the dual-hop relaying system with only TAS/MRC, while requiring lower feedback overhead. In particular, we give the selection criteria based on the antenna configurations and the average channel powers for the first and second hops, assuming Rayleigh fading channels. Also, the numerical results are shown for the outage performance comparison between the dual-hop DF relaying systems with the proposed scheme, only TAS/MRC, and only OSTBC.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.61-67
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• 2011

The GPS new civil signal is modulated on the L2 carrier at a frequency of 1227.6MHz. The L2C signal is composed of two multiplexed code signals, which include CM code with a 10,230 chip sequency repeating every 20ms, and CL code which has a 767,250 chip sequency repeating every 1.5 seconds. Thus, the new civil signal have much improved cross correlation properties so that the position fixing can be possible even with very weak signals. However, it requires very long acquisition time because of its long code length. This paper presents an efficient signal acquisition method for L2C AGPS receiver. Snapshot mode and coarse time assistance are assumed and total integration time is given by 1.5 sec. By SNR worksheet and computer simulation, it is proven that L2C signal can be acquired with very weak power less than -150dBm. Considering the acquisition time and the sensitivity, it is recommended that the highest power signal is acquired with CM code first to reduce TTFF. By the timing synchronization, at this time, search space of the code phase for other signals can be greatly reduced so that CL code can be used in signal acquisition to maximize sensitivity with small computation.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 I
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• pp.541-544
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• 2003

In this paper, we analyzed a physical layer of W-CDMA system and a performance of a downlink of W-CDMA system by using the space-time code by computer simulation over the ITU-R realistic channel model. From the results of the simulation, we note that the increase of multi-path components affects the improvement of the system performance because of the effect of the RAKE receiver.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.226-236
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 ST-OFDM (space time coded-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) MIMO (muti-input multi-output) 시스템 에서 콤 (comb) 방식의 파일럿 배치를 이용한 채널추정을 제안한다. 기존의 채널추정은 각 송신안테나에 따라 위상을 달리한 파일럿 신호를 이용하였다. 제안된 방법은 각각의 안테나에서 전송될 시간영역의 신호에 직교부호를 곱하여 수신단에서 각 안테나가 다른 안테나에 영향을 받지 않고 독립적으로 채널을 추정을 할 수 있게 한다. 제안된 방법은 기존의 방법보다 긴 채널추정이 가능하며, 더 정확한 채널추정이 가능하다. 이러한 결과는 컴퓨터 모의실험의 결과를 통해 검증하였다.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.547-554
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 MIMO(multi-input multi-output) 시스템을 적용하여 지상파 UHDTV 시스템을 구현하기 위한 전송 시스템을 제시하였다. 차세대 UHDTV 시스템이 필요로 하는 높은 전송량을 달성하기 위하여 기존의 MIMO(multi input multi output) 전송 방식인 STBC(space time block code), 하이브리드 STBC, V-BLAST 및 선형분산코드(linear dispersion matrix)를 이용한 송신 기법을 고려하였다. 이 중에서 대표적인 세 가지 MIMO 전송 기법의 심볼 오류 성능 및 복잡도를 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 평가하였다. 이를 통하여 UHDTV 시스템의 전송량을 달성하기 위한 최적의 송 수신 안테나 개수와 MIMO 파라미터 제시 및 세 개의 MIMO 전송 기법의 장단점을 비교 분석하여 가장 적합한 시스템을 제안하였다.

• 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.525-540
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• 2023

2023년에 터널내진설계기준이 개정됨에 따라 운영 중인 터널의 성능의 요구 수준 만족 여부가 필요하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 지진에 대한 안전성이 취약하다고 판단되는 4개의 터널에 대한 시간이력해석을 수행하여 이들의 내진성능을 평가하였다. 나아가 2007년 기준과 2023년 기준에 부합하는 지진파 적용 시 응답의 차이를 규명하였다. 평가 결과, 2023년 기준을 적용하는 경우 터널의 응답이 모두 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 개정된 기준 적용 시에도 모든 터널은 소요 내진성능을 확보한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 개정된 기준을 적용 시에도 보수 또는 보강은 불필요할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.629-632
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• 2003

This paper presents a way to maximize transmission efficiency and reception ability through transmission diversity technology, which can be adapted to wireless multimedia OFDM system. The presented method is a comparative analysis between a case where parameter $\alpha$for time average is 0.3, 1 with consideration of channel presumption with two types of rms delayed proliferation, which is 50nsec, 150nsec, for the performance analysis of STTC(Space-Time Trellis Code) using time-space ciphering method appropriate for MIMO channel, and performance in the case where presumed channel value from long training column section is applied to according frame in a single frame. The result showed that BER brought SNR improvement of 1.0dB in 10-3 when $\alpha$ was 0.3 than using only the long training column, and showed increase of general performance improvement for the sake of time average rather than the case without.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.353-357
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• 2008

One objective in developing the next generation of wireless communication systems is to increase data rates and reliability. A promising way to achieve this is to combine multiple-input and multiple-output signal processing with a space-time coding scheme, which offers higher coding and diversity gains and improves the spectrum efficiency and reliability of a wireless communication system. It is noted, however, that time delay differences and phase differences among different channels increase symbol interference and degrade system performance. In this letter, we investigate phase differences and their effects on multiple-input and multiple-output systems, and propose a compensation algorithm for the Rayleigh fading model to minimize their effects.