• 제목/요약/키워드: space work

검색결과 2,796건 처리시간 0.023초

집배원 근골격계 질환 예방을 위한 수구분대 개선에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Improvement of the Letter Sorting Station to Prevent WMSDs)

  • 이창민;오연주
    • 대한인간공학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.35-43
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to redesign a letter sorting station and to present the optimal work-space through the ergonomic analysis of the sorting station for reducing the 'Work-Related MusculoSkeletal Disorders(WMSDs)'. We surveyed the work environment in terms of the reason causing WMSDs. According to the survey results, Deltoid on the arm, Trapezius on the shoulder and Erector Spinae on the waist are most frequent attacking parts. Accordingly, We classified sorting stations by the horizontal work-space(Level 1, Level 2, Level 3) and the vertical work space(Level 1, Level 2) based on the criteria of ergonomic optimal work-space. In addition we improved the sorting station through investigation and analysis of the work-load regard the each defined work-space. In order to analyze the effect of the horizontal and vertical work-space, subjects carried out simulated sorting tasks. Each level(Level 1, Level 2, Level3) of the horizontal work-space is significant regarding each muscles(the shoulder, arm and waist), and each level(Level 1, Level 2) of the vertical work-space is significant regarding the arm and waist, but not shoulder. Finally, we founded the difference of work-load according to the work-spaces. Then, it is necessary to improve the work-space causing the high work-load(Level 3 of the horizontal work-space). Then, this study presented the specification of a sorting station which is suitable to the korean body size, and constructed the 3D shaped model of the stations by the ergonomic analysis.

조선 산업에서의 정반배치 계획시스템 개발의 효율화에 관한 연구

  • 박주호;박주철
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국경영과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.283-285
    • /
    • 2001
  • The most work-space invest much time and labor for optimal arrangement. The work-plates of the work-space should be arranged, processed and assembled under the restricted work space. The optimal arrangement under the terms of a restriction arrange the maximum work-plates in appointed work-space. It's the central aim. The work-plates arrangement scheduling of the most work-space are achieved through the experience of the planner. Like this, if the work-plates arrangement is worked by hand, there spend much time for the training planner. And the burden of the personnel expenses occur for using the master worker, also there are dangerous factors to be able to bring the bottleneck circumstance for the process planning, because the quick work planning does not accomplish. With such problems, the biggest problem is inferior the value of the plan. For solved the such problem of hand-operating, some work-spaces developed and used the work-plate arrangement scheduling system for the special quality of themselves. This paper make research into a plan to develop the work-plate arrangement scheduling system efficiently.

  • PDF

Lefebvre의 공간이론에 근거한 '공간기반 사회복지실천'의 가능성 탐색 - 임대아파트단지 차이공간 생산사례를 중심으로- (Exploring the possibility of 'Space-based Social Work Practice' based on Lefebvre's space theory - A Case Study on the Production of Differential Space in Permanent Rental Housing -)

  • 최명민;박향경;이현주
    • 한국사회복지학
    • /
    • 제69권4호
    • /
    • pp.99-125
    • /
    • 2017
  • 최근 공간에 대한 사회과학연구는 권력과 억압, 자원분배 등 권력관계 분석에 토대를 둔 사회적 공간 개념에 기초하여 공간에 작동하는 사회적 관계를 변화시키는 데에 초점을 두어왔다. 그러나 인간을 둘러싼 환경의 중요성을 강조해온 사회복지에서는 정작 현대 공간학에 대한 이해를 담보하지 못하고 공간을 중성적이고 추상적인 차원에서 이해해 온 경향이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 대표적인 공간사회학자인 Lefebvre의 사회적 공간이론을 중심으로 이 시대의 공간담론을 정리하고, 그 내용에 근거하여 '공간기반 사회복지실천(Space-based Social Work Practice)'의 개념정립을 시도하였으며, 실제 사회복지 현장사례를 통해 공간기반 사회복지실천의 적용가능성을 검토해 보았다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 공간기반 사회복지 실천이 대안적 방법론으로 가질 수 있는 함의를 논하고 그 실천적 방향을 제시하였다.

창의적 업무지원을 위한 공용공간 활성화 현황조사에 관한 연구 (The Research on the Present Situation for Supporting Creative Work by Revitalization of Common Space)

  • 신동관;한영호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.172-180
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, the definition of work space contains so many meanings. Basically, this means space where handling various information and developing numerous creative activities. Moreover, the work space is important not only for individual itself but also organizational development. This research is studied for suggesting revitalization of advanced work efficiency, deriving motivation as well as creative operation support for harmonious communication. In order to make the better creative work places, "concentration and motivating interests between members of organization", "Necessity of environment for development and operational progress of work", "improvement and creativity of work and importance of the physical environment" and "harmonious communication and development of advanced community" should be considered. This research arranged based on ALCEMIS model and used actual examples on each step for better understanding of creative work spaces. ALCEMIS model is as follows: (1) Opportunity Finding (2) Fact Finding (3) Opportunity Definition (4) Idea Finding (5) Evaluate & Select (6) Plan (7) Acceptance (8)Execution' over the eight-step details to proceed through the 1. Discovert ((1)+(2)) 2. Dream ((3)+(4)) 3. Design((5)+(6)) 4. Destiny((7)+(8))y" It has been understood that many works related to creative jobs make good use of public spaces to progress operational improvement. The place where co-workers share with can create more effective and fulfilling outcome and satisfaction than independent and exclusive places. Especially creative jobs need this kind of spaces for better communication and cooperation.

  • PDF

미술관 전시공간 형태의 변화에 따른 관람자의 작품 인지에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Public's Perception on Accordance with Change of Exhibition Space in an Art museum)

  • 이정아;문정묵
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.84-92
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the Relationship between exhibition space and art work in museum, new paradigm has being presented from 1990' s as a turning point. Even if the formal exhibition space that emphasizes itself as a background has currently being continued, the informal exhibition space is coming to the new art museums, especially after 1990's. This study is to understand how the advent of informal form of space in an exhibition of art museum makes a new paradigm in the relation between the exhibition space and art work in conjunction with public's perception after 1990' s that is identified to the time of Pluralism. To do this, the study raised a question on how the public perceive the relation between space and art work through photographs that contain the information on relation between space and art work. And the questionnaire performed through the curators who are working for art museum, students who studies fine art, students who studies design and public who comes to art museum. After survey through this questionnaire, it is made clear that the informal form of space simply has played a role of background since the beginning of art museum. In other hands, the informal form of space that is mainly presented after 1990' s begins to interrupt the public's perception of art work, changing it's meaning through a spatiality.

주거.사무공간의 조명환경 평가구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation Structure of luminous Environment in o residential space and office work space)

  • 이선영
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 공간 특성이 서로 다른 주거공간과 사무공간의 조명환경 평가구조에 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 파악하고, 분위기항목과 행위항목과의 관계를 정립하는데 목적을 두고 먼저 조명환경에 대한 평가항목으로써 20개의 분위기항목과 15개의 행위항목을 선정하였다. 그리고 SD법에 의한 주관평가실험을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 공간의 특성이 달라도 조명환경의 분위기평가는 <활동성>, <안정감>, <고급감>의 3인자로 설명이 가능한 것으로 나타났다. 행위 인자에 있어서는 주거공간의 경우 <작업행위>,<휴식행위>,<오락행위>의 3인자가 추출되었고, 사무공간의 경우 <작업행위>, <비작업행위>의 2인자가 추출되었다. 주거공간에서의 3가지 행위인자를 설명하는데 있어서 가장 커다란 영향을 미치는 분위기인자는 <활동성>인자로 나타났으며, 사무공간의 경우, <작업행위>는 <활동성>인자가, <비작업행위>는 <고급감>인자가 가장 큰 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Smart Work Centers in Korea

  • Koo, Sanghoe;Lee, Hyunhee
    • Architectural research
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.167-174
    • /
    • 2014
  • Smart Work is a way of working independent of time and space restrictions with the help of ICT. For past years, Korea has been promoting Smart Work to boost ICT industry, to overcome low birth rate and population ageing, and to implement Smart Korea. Three elements of Smart Work include people, technology and space. A lot of research has been performed on people and technology for Smart Work. But it is hard to find research on space. In this paper, some representative smart work centers(SWCs) in Korea were selected and analyzed from the perspective of spatial design including general characteristics, personal spaces, group spaces, and support spaces. From this research, it is observed that current SWCs in Korea are good in providing personal work spaces and simple group meeting rooms as well as ICT environments. However, they lack of openness to the public and group spaces to encourage informal communications. It is also observed that personal space plans need to be multi-functional, and that novel supporting spaces are required to improve quality of life and creativity of workers.

워크스마트를 위한 감성적 '어메니티 퍼니쳐' 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Concepts of Emotional Amenity Furniture for Work Smart)

  • 신응선;송은정;나혜정
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.309-317
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the recent society of knowledge industry, a changed phenomenon of domestic corporate culture, Work Smart working in creative and various ways beyond time and space is emerged from Work Hard working just hard. Thus, many corporations are trying to configure the emotional space beside the work space to make effective and creative achievements in free work environment out of rigid organizational culture in the past. This space is called Amenity space which enables to implement physical and psychological healings simultaneously and this is not a place for rest like in the past industry society. This research suggests distinctive characteristics of other amenity furniture unlike general furniture by analyzing the variously suggested change of forms of amenity furniture for Work Smart and the changes of configuring key factors such as forms, structures and functions of amenity furniture.

  • PDF

스마트워크 공간을 위한 캐비넷 디자인 연구 (A Study on the Cabinet Design for Smart Work Space)

  • 송윤섭
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.305-313
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, as changes in the office environment, office furniture are changing at a rapid pace. With the development of various smart devices specialized in work type, the concepts of office environment and office furniture are diversified. New furniture design is presented with the new concept of work format and changes to the space, an example of a compact single-person storage space is required.