• Title/Summary/Keyword: space curve

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Root Test for Plane Polynomial Pythagorean Hodograph Curves and It's Application (평면 다항식 PH 곡선에 대한 근을 이용한 판정법과 그 응용)

  • Kim, Gwang Il
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2000
  • Using the complex formulation of plane curves which R. T. Farouki introduced, we can identify any plane polynomial curve with only a polynomial with complex coefficients. In this paper, using the well-known fundamental theorem of algebra, we completely factorize the polynomial over the complex number field C and from the completely factorized form of the polynomial, we find a new necessary and sufficient condition for a plane polynomial curve to be a Pythagorean-hodograph curve, obseving the set of all roots of the complex polynomial corresponding to the plane polynomial curve. Applying this method to space polynomial curves in the three dimensional Minkowski space $R^{2,1}$, we also find the necessary and sufficient condition for a polynomial curve in $R^{2,1}$ to be a PH curve in a new finer form and characterize all possible curves completely.

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Color matching between monitor and mobile display device using improved S-curve model and RGB color LUT (개선된 S-curve 모델과 RGB 칼라 LUT를 이용한 모니터와 모바일 디스플레이 장치간 색 정합)

  • 박기현;이명영;이철희;하영호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a color matching 3D look-up table simplifying the complex color matching procedure between a monitor and a mobile display device. In other to perform color matching, it is necessary to process color of image in the device independent color space like CIEXYZ or CIELAB. To obtain the data of the device independent color space from that of the device dependent RGB color space, we must perform display characterizations. LCD characterization error using S-curve model is larger than tolerance error since LCD is more nonlinear than CRT. This paper improves the S-curve model to have smaller characterization error than tolerance error using the electro-optical transfer functions of X, Y, and Z value. We obtained images having higher color fidelity on mobile display devices through color matching experiments between monitor and mobile display devices. As a result of this experiments, we concluded that the color matching look-up table with 64(4${\times}$4${\times}$4) is the smallest size allowing characterization error to be acceptable.

A collision-free path planning using linear parametric curve based on geometry mapping of obstacles (장애물의 기하투영에 의한 일차매개곡선을 이용한 충돌회피 경로계획)

  • Nam-Gung, In
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1992-2007
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    • 1997
  • A new algorithm for planning a collision-free path is developed based on linear prametric curve. In this paper robot is assumed to a point, and two linear parametric curve is used to construct a path connecting start and goal point, in which single intermediate connection point between start and goal point is considered. The intermediate connection point is set in polar coordinate(${\theta}{\delta}$) , and the interference between path and obstacle is mapped into CPS(connection point space), which is defined a CWS GM(circular work space geometry mapping). GM of all obstacles in workspace creates overlapping images of obstacle in CPS(Connection Point Space). The GM for all obstacles produces overlapping images of obstacle in CPS. The empty area of CPS that is not occupied by obstacle images represents collision-free paths in Euclidian Space. A GM based on connection point in elliptic coordinate(${\theta}{\delta}$) is also developed in that the total length of path is depend only on the variable .delta.. Hence in EWS GM(elliptic work space geometry mapping), increasing .delta. and finding the value of .delta. for collision-free path, the shortest path can be searched without carring out whole GM. The GM of obstacles expersses all possible collision-free path as empty spaces in CPS. If there is no empty space available in CPS, it indicates that path planning is not possible with given number of connection points, i.e. path planning is failed, and it is necessary to increase the number of connection point. A general case collision-free path planning is possible by appling GM to configuration space obstacles. Simulation of GM of obstacles in Euclidian space is carried out to measure performance of algorithm and the resulting obstacle images are reported.

Mg II LINE VARIATION OF 32 CYGNI

  • Kang, Young-Woon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.154-164
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    • 1992
  • The Mg II lines been extracted from the IUE archival spectra of 32 Cygni to investigate the effect of the atmospheric eclipse. The UV light curve has been reduced from the continuum flux at the center wavelength of 2807.5 ${\AA}$ in the IUE spectra. The equivalent width of the Mg II k absoption line has been measured for each spectra. The results of the light variation and flux tracing of the absorption line at the vicinity of the primary eclipse confirmed the atmospheric eclipse. The atmospheric effect lasted until the phase 0.06 in the absorptin line tracing, while it lasted until the phase 0.02 in the UV light curve, respectively.

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A New Type of Helix Constructed by Plane Curves

  • Choi, Jin Ho
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.939-949
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we give an algorithm to construct a space curve in Euclidean 3-space ${\mathbb{E}}^3$ from a plane curve which is called PDP-helix of order d. The notion of the PDP-helices is a generalization of a general helix and a slant helix in ${\mathbb{E}}^3$. It is naturally shown that the PDP-helix of order 1 and order 2 are the same as the general helix and the slant helix, respectively. We give a characterization of the PDP-helix of order d. Moreover, we study some geometric properties of that of order 3.

A Study on the Spherical Indicatrix of a Space Curve in $E^3$

  • Chung, Sang Kie
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1982
  • Many interesting properties of a space curve C in E$^3$ may be investigated by means of the concept of spherical indicatrix of tangent, principal normal, or binormal, to C. The purpose of the present paper is to derive the representations of the Frenet frame field., curvature, and torsion of spherical indicatrix to C in terms of the quantities associated with C. Furthermore, several interesting properties of spherical indicatrix are found in the present paper.

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The combustion test of assuming in parking space for fire resistance (지하주차장의 내화성능 평가를 위한 차량연소실험)

  • Kang, Seung Goo;Kim, Dong Jun;Lee, Jae Young;Harada, Kazunori;Kwon, Young Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 2013
  • In this study, Car fire for test using ISO 9705 10MW Large Scale Calorimeter. Especially, study on the underground parking for the fire resistance performance. The underground parking lot of the fire resistance regulations in according to with the standard heating curve in Korea. Because of this burning car through experiments to the propose a new heating curve.

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ON THE SPHERICAL INDICATRIX CURVES OF THE SPACELIKE SALKOWSKI CURVE WITH TIMELIKE PRINCIPAL NORMAL IN LORENTZIAN 3-SPACE

  • Birkan Aksan;Sumeyye Gur Mazlum
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.513-541
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we calculate Frenet frames, Frenet derivative formulas, curvatures, arc lengths, geodesic curvatures according to the Lorentzian 3-space ℝ31, Lorentzian sphere 𝕊21 and hyperbolic sphere ℍ20 of the spherical indicatrix curves of the spacelike Salkowski curve with the timelike principal normal in ℝ31 and draw the graphs of these indicatrix curves on the spheres.