• Title/Summary/Keyword: source tracking

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Investigating the Properties of the Light Bulb Source in Shallow-Water Environments (천해 환경에서의 전구 음원의 음향학적 특성 연구)

  • Oh Taekhwan;Na Jungyul;Lee Seongwook;Kim Seongil;Park Joung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the acoustic properties of the light bulb are presented based on a new light bulb source system of continuously transmitting implosive signal . We describe the results of analysis of bulb signals and comparison with Previous works. The results show that Peak-source-level and Primary resonant frequency are increasing with increasing source depth. This bulb source can be used for the purpose of geoacoustic parameter inversion and source tracking in sha]low water via matched field processing.

The Finite Control Set Model Predictive Torque Control Method for Surface Mounted Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Motor of Electric Vehicle (전기자동차용 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 토크제어를 위한 유한 제어 요소 모델 예측제어(FCS-MPC) 기법)

  • Park, Seong Hwan;Lee, Young Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a torque control method for surface mounted permanent magnetic synchronous motor (PMSM) driven by a 2-level voltage source driven inverter, which has fast torque response and small torque ripple. The proposed torque control method follows the finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) strategy. A reference state is derived at each time step for the given time varying torque reference and the cost index is defined so that the tracking error for this reference state should be penalized. The choice of an optimal output voltage vector is made first from the 6 possible active voltage vectors of the 2-level voltage source inverter. Then a modulation factor for the chosen optimal voltage vector is obtained so that the torque ripple can be reduced further. It is shown that the proposed FCS-MPC control method yields fast torque tracking response and small torque ripple through simulation and experiments.

Source Tracking Models on Chemical Leaks for Emergency Response in Chemical Plants Based on Deep Learning of Big Data (화학공장 누출사고 대응을 위한 빅데이터-딥러닝 누출원 추적모델)

  • Kim, Hyunseung;Shin, Dongil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2017
  • 화학공장의 누출사고는 초기에 적절히 대응하지 못할 경우 화재 폭발과 같은 2차 3차의 복합재난사고로 확산될 위험성이 매우 높다. 이러한 이유로 누출사고 발생 초기에 누출이 발생한 지점을 신속히 파악하여 현장안전요원에게 알림으로써, 보다 체계적이고 효율적인 초기대응을 가능하게 하여, 사고피해를 완화시킬 수 있는 통합적인 누출사고 대응시스템 구축은 매우 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는, 통합적인 누출사고 대응시스템 구축을 위한 선행연구로, 딥러닝 기반의 누출원추적 모델 개발을 제안한다. 여수에 위치한 실제 화학공장을 대상으로 누출사고 시나리오에 대한 Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) 시뮬레이션을 진행한 뒤, 화학공장 경계면에 배치된 각 센서별 위치에서의 농도, 풍향 그리고 풍속데이터를 추출하고, 센서 좌표를 추가하여 인공신경망을 학습시켰다. 학습된 모델은 40개의 누출후보군에 대해 학습에 사용되지 않은 상황들에서도 75.43%의 정확도로 누출이 일어난 지점을 실시간 예측해냄을 확인하였다. 또한 누출지점 예측이 일치하지 않은 경우도, 예측된 지점이 실제 누출이 일어난 지점과 물리적으로 매우 인접함을 확인함으로써 제안된 모델을 실제 현장에 적용할시 기대되는 효과는 더 클 것으로 판단하였다.

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A study imitating human auditory system for tracking the position of sound source (인간의 청각 시스템을 응용한 음원위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jeen-Man;Cho, Sun-Ho;Park, Chong-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.878-881
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    • 2003
  • To acquire an appointed speaker's clear voice signal from inspect-camera, picture-conference or hands free microphone eliminating interference noises needs to be preceded speaker's position automatically. Presumption of sound source position's basic algorithm is about measuring TDOA(Time Difference Of Arrival) from reaching same signals between two microphones. This main project uses ADF(Adaptive Delay Filter) [4] and CPS(Cross Power Spectrum) [5] which are one of the most important analysis of TDOA. From these analysis this project proposes presumption of real time sound source position and improved model NI-ADF which makes possible to presume both directions of sound source position. NI-ADF noticed that if auditory sense of humankind reaches above to some specified level in specified frequency, it will accept sound through activated nerve. NI-ADF also proposes practicable algorithm, the presumption of real time sound source position including both directions, that when microphone loads to some specified system, it will use sounds level difference from external system related to sounds of diffraction phenomenon. In accordance with the project, when existing both direction adaptation filter's algorithm measures sound source, it increases more than twice number by measuring one way. Preserving this weak point, this project proposes improved algorithm to presume real time in both directions.

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Mobile Robot-based Leak Detection and Tracking System for Advanced Response and Training to Hazardous Materials Incidents (화학물질 저장시설의 사고대응 및 훈련을 위한 로봇기반 누출감지 및 추적시스템)

  • Park, Myeongnam;Kim, Chang Won;Kim, Tae-Ok;Shin, Dongil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, dangerous materials and gas leak accidents have been frequently occurred. The hazardous materials storage facility accidents are not rapidly controlled when a leak is detected, unlike other chemical plants can be controled. Externally, the human has to approach and respond to the source of leaking directly. As a result, the human and material damage are likely to larger result in the process. The current approach has been passive response after ringing the alarm. In this study, the suggested tracking system of the leak resource is designed system to track the resource actively by utilizing the mobile sensor robot platform, which can be made easily through recent rapid development technology, is verified through prototype system. Thus, a suggested system should pave the way for minimizing the spread and damage of the accident based on the exact site situation of the initial leak and quick and early measures.

Automatic frequency Control Current-Source Inverter for Forging Application

  • Chudjuarjeen, Saichol;Koompai, Chayant;Monyakul, Veerapol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2004
  • The paper describes an automatic frequency control current-fed inverter for forging applications. The IGBT in series with diodes as its switching devices in the inverter circuit which is of full-bridge type. The operating frequency is automatically tracked to maintain a small constant leading phase angle when load parameters change. The load voltage is controlled to protect the switches. The output power can be adjusted by varying the input current from phase controlled rectifiers which is a part of current source. The system has been operated at 15-17 kHz. The output power transferred to the load is 1,595 watts. It can heat the steel work pieces with 15 mm diameter and 120 mm long from room temperature to approximately 1100 $^{\circ}C$ within 20 seconds with 0.97 leading power factor on the input side.

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A Stand-alone Source System using the Solar cell (태양전지를 이용한 독립형 전원시스템)

  • Lee, Jeong-Joon;Jho, Jeong-Min;Sung, Nark-Kuy;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Oh, Bong-Hwan;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2565-2567
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    • 1999
  • The output characteristics of solar cell vary with load and solar insolation. Therefore solar cell must always track maximum power point. If photovoltaic system is stand-alone. It is necessary to maintain for output of voltage source inverter. In this paper, stand-alone photovoltaic system consists of boost chopper and voltage source inverter. We make it to track maximum power point by revolution of solar cell array instead of detecting situation of sun in any conditions. And we prove that maximum power point tracking by revolution of solar cell array is better than fixed solar cell.

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Development of Intelligent Mobile Robot with electronic nose

  • Byun, Hyung-Gi;Ham, Yu-Kyung;Kim, Jung-Do;Park, Ji-Hyeok;Shon, Won-Ryul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.137.2-137
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    • 2001
  • We have been developed an intelligent mobile robot with an artificial olfactory function to recognize odours and to track odour source location. This mobile robot also has been installed an engine for speech recognition and synthesis, and is controlled by wireless communication. An artificial olfactory system based on array of 7 gas sensors has been installed in the mobile robot for odour recognition, and 11 gas sensors also are located in the bottom of robot to track odour sources. 3 optical sensors are also included in the intelligent mobile robot, which is driven by 2 D.C. motors, for clash avoidance in a way of direction toward an odour source. Throughout the experimental trails, it is confirmed that the intelligent mobile robot is capable of not only the odour recognition using artificial neural network algorithm, but also the tracking odour source using the step-by-step approach method ...

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Velocity Measurement of PIV Using a General Light Source (일반 광원을 이용한 PIV의 속도 측정)

  • 이교태
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 1999
  • A particle image velocimetry is the representative technique for measuring flow velocities at whole field simultaneously. The present study adopted the PTV method for velocity acquisition in a square enclosure with initially isothermal fluid by using a general lamp-based sheet light source. The enclosure was composed of hot and cold vertical wall and was confined by two horizon-tal adiabatic walls. The drift velocities were measured and the drift was visualized by PTV for a rayleigh number of 5.28{\times}10^8.$ Obtained instant simulataneous velocity vectors show flow pattern and the result of horizontal velocity profile agree well with the numerical result.

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Ubiquitous Data Warehosue: Integrating RFID with Mutidimensional Online Analysis (유비쿼터스 데이터 웨어하우스: RFID와 다차원 온라인 분석의 통합)

  • Cho, Dai-Yon;Lee, Seung-Pyo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2005
  • RFID is used for tracking systems in various business fields these days and these systems brought considerable efficiencies and cost savings to companies. Real-time based information acquired through RFID devices could be a valuable source of information for making decisions if it is combined with decision support tools like OLAP of a data warehouse that has originally been designed for analyzing static and historical data. As an effort of extending the data source of a data warehouse, RFID is combined with a data warehouse in this research. And OLAP is designed to analyze the dynamic real-time based information gathered through RFID devices. The implemented prototype shows that ubiquitous computing technology such as RFID could be a valuable data source for a data warehouse and is very useful for making decisions when it is combined with online analysis. The system architecture of such system is suggested.