• Title/Summary/Keyword: sound vibration

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A Comparative Study on Methods of Jury Test used for Sound Preferences (소리 선호도 조사에 사용하는 청음평가법의 비교 연구)

  • Jo, Hyeonho;Seong, Wonchan;Kim, Seonghyeon;Park, Dongchul;Kang, Yeonjune
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2014
  • Quantifying the perception of human is of great interest for the optimal characterization of the interaction of persons with their environment. The direct approach to such measurements is based on jury-test methods. In this study we considered which jury-test method is more efficient and exact way to measure the preferences for operating sound of car. Moreover we needed to research selection criteria of jury-test methods in accordance with the properties of sound samples. We choose two sample sounds; door locks which generate simple impact sounds and window lifts which are consisted of long and complex sound. For each sound sample we conducted two jury-test methods respectively and discussed about the results.

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Prediction and Measurement of Sound Transmission Loss for Multi-layered Acoustical Materials (다중층 음향 재료의 투과손실 예측과 측정)

  • Park, So-Hee;Park, Chul-Min;Chae, Ki-Sang;Kang, Yeon-June
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1013-1020
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the predictions and measurements of sound transmission loss(STL) are discussed for various types of acoustical materials and carpets. Random incidence sound transmission losses are measured by the sound intensity method. The in-house software HONUS2005 is used to predict TL and estimate the various physical properties such as the flow resistivity, the structure factor, the porosity, the Possion's ratio, and etc. After this estimation, various multi-layered materials with a steel plate are measured and predicted. In particular, Carpets are assumed to be membranes to predict acoustical performance. To confirm this assumption, double and triple-layered cases are also observed including two different kinds of carpets.

New Method for Measurement and Validation of In-situ Sound Transmission Loss (In-situ 소음투과손실 측정 및 검증을 위한 기법 개발)

  • Lee, Hwa-Soo;Park, Hong-Cheol;Yoon, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.795-800
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    • 2008
  • The sound transmission loss is a key index to evaluate the acoustic performance of a car-body structure at the high frequency range. From this paper, a new validation method for in-situ sound transmission loss is proposed. First, in-situ sound transmission loss is measured by using PU intensity probe on the condition of complete vehicle. Second, validation test, which is consisted of internal, external and total frequency response function test, is performed by using volume acceleration source and microphones. Then, these test results are compared to validate the accuracy of in-situ sound transmission loss. Finally, the test result of in-site method is compared with results of two reverberant room test method and SEA analytical method. The reliability of in-situ method is confirmed by these procedures.

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Evaluation of the Light-weight Floor Impact Sound Reduction Characteristics by Types of Resilient Material (완충재 종류에 따른 경량바닥충격음 저감특성 평가)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Woo;Yang, Kwan-Seop;Chung, Jin-Yeon;Im, Jung-Bin;Jeong, Gab-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.830-834
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    • 2008
  • Resilient materials are generally used for the floating floors to reduce the floor impact sound. Dynamic stiffness of resilient material, which has the most to do with the floor impact sound reduction. The resilient materials available in Korea include EPS (Styrofoam), recycled urethane types, EVA (Ethylene Vinylacetate) foam rubber, foam PE (Polyethylene), glass fiber & rock wool, recycled tire, foam polypropylene, compressed polyester, and other synthetic materials. In this study, we tested floor impact sound reduction characteristic to a lot of kinds of resilient material. The result of test showed that the amount of the Light-weight impact sound reduction appeared by being influenced from this dynamic stiffness of resilient material. As the decreasing dynamic stiffness of resilient material, the impact sound reduction amount is increased, especially in the low frequency domain.

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A Method to Manipulate Sound Power within a Selected Region Using Source Array (스피커 어레이를 사용한 공간의 음향 파워 제어 방법)

  • 최정우;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2004
  • Multiple sound sources are controlled to enhance sound power within a zone of interest. The problem of enhancing acoustic variable can be regarded as an optimization problem, which seeks an optimal control input that maximizes the acoustic variable. It should be noted that enhancing sound power of a selected region requires both the magnitude and direction to be controlled. For this reason, two kinds of cost functions that can represent the spatially distributed intensity are defined. Theoretical formulation shows the possibility of sound power control in a zone, and the detailed procedures of the proposed method are validated by numerical simulations.

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A Study on Development of Sound Quality Index of a Refrigerator Based on Human Sensibility Engineering (인공지능망을 이용한 냉장고 정상 가동 운전 상태의 음질 인덱스 개발)

  • 구진회;김중래;이은영;이상권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.991-996
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    • 2004
  • The international competition in refrigerator markets has continuously required the research for sound quality of a refrigerator to improve the quality of a life. In this paper, A new method for evaluation of the sound quality of a refrigerator is developed based on human sensibility engineering by using ANN(Artificial neural network). Finally it is applied to evaluate the sound qualify of refrigerator on the production line.

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A Development of Sound Encloser for Breaker to reduce Construction Noise (건설현장 소음저감을 위한 건설장비용 방음덮개 개발)

  • Jang, Jae-Hee;Jeong, Jae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2000
  • This study aims to provide an effective method to reduce construction noise generated by breakers. To reduce the breaker's noise level, a sound encloser was developed; the sound insulation's performance was tested in the field. From the field test, the following results were obtained. The sound insertion loss was about 6.5dB(A), even though part of the sound encloser for the breaker was left unclosed. This is equal to the reduction value which can be obtained by using more expensive low noise breakers, proving that there are more effective measures for sound insulation at lower cost. The characteristic of frequency was evaluated to show an even reduction through all frequency bands, except 630Hz.

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Effect of Sound Damping Sheet on Sound Transmission Loss in Building Structure (건축 구조물에의 차음시트 적용)

  • Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kang, Hyun-Ju;Mah, Kyung-Up;Han, Mun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1723-1728
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals experimentally with the effect of the sound-damping sheet on building wall system; brick wall, light wall panel, and gypsum board. Experimental results show that when the sound-damping sheet is attached on wall systems, the mass and/or damping effects result in increasing of STL of wall system depending on the characteristics of the original partition. It is pointed out that the performances of sound damping sheets must be presented with specific wall structures that applied, not by the sound transmission loss of the sheet itself.

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Sound Transmission Performance of Composite panels : Reverberation chamber vs. Cabins in Ship (복합판넬의 차음특성 비교 : 잔향실과 실선)

  • Kang, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Sang-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals experimently with the difference between the cabins in ship-board and the reverberation chamber in sound transmission loss. Experimental results from the cabins show that there are various flanking transmission losses which deteriorate significantly the performance of the sound transmission loss. They also show that as a representative of the flanking transmission losses, sound leakages between a ceiling and a wall, the joints of the partitions, and the luminant devices play an important role. From the various measurements, it can be is concluded that unless one do not take any treatments on the flanking transmission loss, the field sound transmission loss will be considerably decreased by more than 10 dB, comparable to the sound transmission loss.

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Prediction of the acoustic performance of the two-dimensional dissipative silencer with the propagation of sound in the absorbent (흡음재 내부의 음향전파가 고려된 2차원 흡음형 소음기의 음향성능 예측)

  • 김회전;이정권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.870-873
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    • 2003
  • This research is about the sound attenuation in the duct with lining sound absorbing material in it. Many previous researches assumed the property of lining material as locally-reacting. As the thickness of lining material thickens or the upper limit of the interested frequency range goes higher, there is a growing tendency for the experiment results to deviate from the theoretical results based on the locally reacting assumption. In this paper, the acoustic performance of the two-dimensional dissipative silencer with the propagation of sound in the absorbent was derived theoretically and calculated. The effect of increase of sound absorbing material is also considered. These results are compared from the previous results with using the locally-reacting property of sound absorbing material.

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