• 제목/요약/키워드: sound vibration

Search Result 2,252, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

An Analysis on the Structure of Meaning for Amenities of Sound Environment II -Psychological Evaluation Factors and Attributes of Noise- (음환경의 쾌적성에 관한 의미구조의 분석 II -소음의 심리적 평가요인과 속성-)

  • 한명호;김선우
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.706-714
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the main factors and attributes of psychological evaluation to noise. For this purpose, a psycho-acustic experiment was conducted by using the method of rating scale. 52 subjects were participated in the experiment, 20 stimuli were presented to subjects in random order with 23 adjectives. As a result of factor analysis, it was found that the primary factors for evaluating the quality of noise subjectively are four factors of unpleasantness, intensity, irregularity, and sharpness. And, as a result of MDPREF(multi-dimensional analysis of preference data), it was found that the noise sources including the factors of unpleasantness, intensity, and irregularity are related to the sounds of hammering in construction field, car horn, road traffic, idling of car, and printing by computer printer, and the factor of sharpness are the sounds of car siren, claps of thunder, car horn, and snowstorm etc.

  • PDF

A Study on Dynamics Characteristic Analysis of Elliptical Journal Bearing (타원형 저어널 베어링의 동특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hwan;O, Taek-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.20-27
    • /
    • 2002
  • An analysis model for an elliptical fluid film bearing is described. The principles of hydrodynamic lubrication are outlined together with an expanded version of the governing pressure field equation as related to elliptical journal bearing. Finite element method approximations are given for the pressure field equation and a temperature model, both related to the fluid film thickness. The thermal effects in the lubricant viscosity, lubricant film thickness, variation of the journal rotating speed and influence of turbulence are investigated in this paper A finite element model and an iterative computational process are described, whereby full simultaneously converged field solutions for fluid film thickness, temperature, viscosity, pressure, stiffness and damping coefficient are obtained.

The Abnormal Condition Diagnosis of Compressor Parts using Multi-signal Sensing (복합신호 검출에 의한 압축기 부품의 상태 진단)

  • Lee, Kam-Gyu;Kim, Jeon-Ha;Kang, Ik-Su;Kang, Myung-Chang;Kim, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, the characteristics of signals such as acoustic emission, vibration amplitude and noise level which are derived from the abnormal condition of compressor are investigated. The normal condition, vane stick sound and roller defect condition are chosen to analyze the signal in each cases. From the feature extraction of each signals, the dominant parameters of each signals which can identify the abnormal condition are suggested.

  • PDF

A Study of Sound Source Estimation using Scanning Acoustic Holography (주사형 음향폴로그래픽법을 이용한 음원위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Bee; Sim, Dong-Youn;Kim, Chun-Duck;Cha, Kung-Hwan;Lee, Chai-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.19-23
    • /
    • 1996
  • 이 연구는 영상 홀로그래픽의 원리를 이용하여 직선배열형 음향센서 어레이를 측정대상에 직접 주사시켜 고분해능을 가지고 짧은 계측시간에 정확한 음원의 절대위치를 추저에 그 목적을 두고 있다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 재생시 평생간섭파의 영향을 제거하기 위해 측정면의 길이와 센서간격을 나이키스트조건이 성립하는 최적조건을 찾아내었고, 실험을 통하여 실제음장에서 음원 위치 추정을 행하여 비교.검토한 결과 , 계산기상의 시뮬레이션 결과와 일치함이 확인되었다.

  • PDF

Brake Squeal Noise Due to Disk Misalignment (디스크 정렬불량에 기인한 브레이크 스퀼소음)

  • Park, Ju-Pyo;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.1690-1695
    • /
    • 2003
  • In order to investigate the mechanism of brake squeal noise, the sound and vibration of an actua1 brake system were measured using a brake dynamometer. The experimental results show that disc run-out varies with brake line pressure and the factor of squeal generation is the run-out due to the misalignment of brake disk. A three degrees of freedom friction model is developed for the disk brake system where the run-out effect and nonlinear friction characteristic are considered. The results of numerical analysis of the model agree well with the experimental results. Also, the stability analysis of the model was performed to predict the generation of brake squeal due to the design parameter modification of brake systems. The results show that the squeal generation depends on the nm-out rather than the friction characteristic between the pad and the disk of brake.

  • PDF

Wireless Sensor Network Monitoring System (무선 센서 네트워크 모니터링 시스템)

  • Jo, Hyoung-Kook;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Kim, Joo-Woong;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.946-949
    • /
    • 2007
  • A wireless sensor network (WSN) is a wireless network consisting of spatially distributed autonomous devices using sensors to cooperatively monitor physical or environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, vibration, pressure, motion at different locations. Environmental monitoring represent a class of sensor network applications with enormous potential benefits for scientific communities and society. In this paper we design and implement a novel platform for sensor networks to be used for monitoring of temperature, humidity, and light sensors.

  • PDF

Analysis of Noise Contribution using Frequency Response Function and Measurements of Noise Distribution for Railway Interior Noise (주파수 응답 함수를 이용한 철도차량 실내소음 기여도 분석 및 분포도 측정)

  • 김재철;유원희
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.949-954
    • /
    • 1999
  • Speed-up and mass reduction of railway vehicle usually causes increased of the interior noise. One of the best ways to control the interior noise is to identify the noise level radiated from each of parts in the cabin. In this paper, we describe the method to estimate the interior noise nad evaluate the noise contribution to each of parts. This method is based that the sound pressure can be calculated by using the frequency response function and acceleration. According to analysis of the noise contribution, we validated that the noise radiated from the floor is the higher in the cabin. We also measured the noise distribution for the side and floor by using the microphone array in order to analyze the effect of the noise flowing into the cabin from the outdoors. Finally, we presented the plan of the interior noise reduction based on the noise levels radiated from each of parts.

  • PDF

Railroad Noise and its Impact (철도소음과 그 영향)

  • 강대준
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.827-836
    • /
    • 1997
  • To suggest the standard of railroad noise and its measures and grasp its status 15 open sites of the Jungang. Taeback and Youngdong line in which the background noise level is very low and the railroad is at grade and 7 urban sites of the Kyungboo and Honam line were selected and the sound level which 373 trains passing through the former and 271 trains passing through the latter emitted was investigated. The community response of railroad noise was surveyed for apartment near wayside. Noise reduction of wall for apartment at the wayside was investigated. The prediction of electric train subway noise is derived for the environment impact assessment.

  • PDF

Noise Prediction and Design of Soundproof Facilities for the High Speed Train (고속열차(TGV) 주행시 연변에서의 소음예측 및 방음시설설계)

  • ;J. P. Clairbois
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1106-1115
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper sums up the study of the soundproof facilities (noise barriers) to be placed on the test track section within the Seoul-Pusan H.S.T. project. The objective of this study is to determine optimum design of soundproof including height, length, location, sound absorbing materials for test track(chonan-taejon). This paper shows the model to design the shape and materials of noise barrier for high speed trains(TGV, ICE, ect). The design of soundproof facilities is to be conducted by MITHRA for the prediction of noise impact of the TGV and for optimising noise barriers in order to reduce the noise generated by high speed trains. A number of computer simulations are carried out in order to determine the specification of noise barrier on test track.

  • PDF

Identification of Transfer Characteristics of Engine Noise by Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 엔진소음의 전달특성 규명에 관한 연구)

  • 김동규;송재은;백문열;오재응
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.40-49
    • /
    • 1996
  • With the advance of the standard of living, the demand on automobile goes beyond the simple transportion equipment, therefore the interior noise reduction has been the important factor for improvement of the ride quality. Idling noise is a major vehicle characteristic determining occupant comfort. In the present research two approaches for noise source identification based on theory for multi-input system have been investigated. The concept of the frequency response function and the multi-dimensional spectral analysis were used to estimated the spectra of the noise source.

  • PDF