• Title/Summary/Keyword: solid contents

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Physical Properties of High-Solid Coatings with 80% Solid Contents Acrylic Resins Containing Caprolactone Group and HMDI-Trimer (카프로락톤기 함유 80% 고형분인 아크릴수지와 HMDI-Trimer에 의한 하이솔리드 도료의 도막물성)

  • Park, Hong-Soo;Jung, Choong-Ho;Jo, Hye-Jin;Shim, Il-Woo;Kim, Seung-Jin;Kim, Seong-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2006
  • The high-solid coatings were prepared by blending the synthesized acrylic resin in the previous paper, and hexamethylene diisocyanate-trimer and curing it at room temperature. The characterization of the films of the prepared coatings was performed. The $60^{\circ}$ specular gloss, impact resistance, cross-hatch adhesion, and heat resistance of the films proved to be good, and the pencil hardness, drying time, and pot-life proved to be slightly poor. From a viscoelastic measurement using a rigid-body pendulum, curing was accelerated with the Tg value.

Formulation Optimization of the Tablet Prepared with Solid Dispersion of Biphenyl Dimethyl Dicarboxylate with Poloxamer (비페닐 디메칠 디카르복실레이트 고체분산체 정제 처방의 최적화)

  • Lee, Jang-Won;Park, Eun-Seok;Chi, Sang-Cheol
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 1998
  • Biphenyl dimethyl dicarboxylate (DDB) has been used for the treatment of acute and chronic hepatitis. However, its poor solubility in water, $2.5\;{\mu}g/ml$, caused low bioavailability of the drug after its oral administration. In order to increase the dissolution of DDB in gastrointestinal tracts, consequently to increase the bioavailability of the drug, DDB tablet was prepared with solid dispersion of DDB with poloxamer 338 or 407 using a direct compression method. To improve the flowability of the solid dispersion, Aerosil was used as an adsorbent. The effect of formulation variables (poloxamer and Aerosil contents) on the dissolution rate of DDB from tablets was investigated using an analysis of variance. The dissolution rate of DDB from tablets was evaluated with KP II (paddle) method. The dissolution patterns of the drug from the tablet prepared with poloxamer 407 were affected significantly by the contents of poloxamers and Aerosil over the range employed, but those of the drug from the tablet prepared with poloxamer 338 were not. The optimum formulation of the DDB tablet, showed the same dissolution pattern as that of the reference, was obtained after polynomial equations of drug dissolution profiles for each formula were fitted to contour plots. The optimum formulation ratios of DDB:poloxamer 407:Aerosil were 1:2.5:2.5 and 1:5:5.

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Drying Characteristics of Rotary Dryer with Disintegrator (교반기를 부착한 회전건조기의 건조특성)

  • Chun, W.P.;Lee, K.W.;Park, K.H.;Lee, K.J.;Kim, D.K.;Kim, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have investigated the drying characteristics of waste sludge in a rotary dryer equipped with disintegration device. The sludge samples($moisture\;contents\;:\;70{\sim}85%\;W.B.$) used in the experiment were mainly a soybean and an alcohol fermentation sludges in food industry, or sewage sludge. It was studied by measuring the change of moisture contents that the shaft speed($operating\;range\;:\;100{\sim}250rpm$) affected on the drying rate and the particle size distribution of the dried solid. The dried granular products of the diameter of 1 to 5mm are obtained from sludge materials. In the results, as the increased of shaft speed, the particle size and the moisture contents of dried solid was decreased, and the retention time was increased.

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Component Characteristics of Each Extract Prepared by Different Extract Methods from By-products of Glycyrrhizia uralensis (추출 조건을 달리한 감초부산물 추출물의 성분 특성)

  • 강명화;박춘근;차문석;성낙술;정혜경;이제봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2001
  • Solid contents, free sugars, phenlic compounds and glycyrrhizin of extracts obtained from by-products of Glycyrrhizia uralensis by three different methods, i.e., shaking, heating, and static methods, were determined. Solid contents of extracts obtained by shaking, heating and static method were 15.6%, 15.0% and 5.3%, respectively. Phenolic compound contents of them were 11.33 mg/100 mL, 11.21 mg/100mL and 10.15 mg/100 mL. Main free sugars in the extracts from the by-products of G. uralensis were fructose, glucose, sucrose, and maltose. Glycyrrhizin content of the extracts from the by-products of G. uralensis were 2.79%, 3.54% and 0.63%, respectively. Extract obtained by the shaking methods had an ability of donating electron to DPPH. The relative antioxidant effects of th extract obtained from the shaking method showed 70% inhibitory effect of peroxidation on egg yolk lecithin.

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Studies on the Hereditary Characters and Some Economical Traits of Korean Native Ogol Fowl V. Experiments of Processing Suitability (한국재래오골계의 유전 및 경제형질 관한 연구 V. 가공적성 시험)

  • 한성욱;장규섭;장영일;오봉국
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 1988
  • Meat color, general composition and Putting force of Korean native Ogol fowls were investigated. These results were as follows. The contents of moisture and crude protein were higher in breast than in thigh. However, the contents of crude fat and fiber were higher in thigh than in breast. There were no significant differences in these contents with weeks of age. L, a, b value of Korean native Ogol fowls were showed grey by Hunter Color Solid. Cutting force of thigh was greater than that of breast. Also, cutting force of male was greater than that of female. Those cutting forces were increased as weeks of age increased.

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Application of spacers for increasing OCC solid content in wet pressing process (I) (스페이서 사용에 의한 OCC 압착공정의 고형분 증대 (I))

  • Hwang, In-Young;Lee, Young-Ho;Jung, Jae-Gwon;Sung, Yong-Joo;Seo, Yung-Bum
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • The increase of OCC solid content after wet pressing will save drying energy greatly. We applied spacers, which used to increase draining rate and bulk in fiber furnishes, to increase the OCC solid contents. MDF fibers (fibers for making medium density fiberboard) and diatomaceous earth were used as spacers, and added 10% by weight to the OCC fiber furnish. Application of high wet pressing pressure to the mixed furnish of spacers and refined OCC did not deteriorate bulk and drainage rate, but their solid contents were increased to 0.5-1.5% without loss of compressive strength when compared to those of unrefined OCC, which is the furnish normally used for mill commercial practice. It is believed that the spacers caused the rate of solid content increase faster in the mixed furnish with OCC at high wet pressing pressure area than the unrefined OCC furnish did. Little amount of starch addition (0.5%) to the spacers helped to keep the strength properties.

Modeling of Coke Combustion and Heat Transfer in an Iron Ore Sintering Bed with Considerations of Multiple Solid Phases (다중 고체상을 고려한 소결기의 코크스 연소-열전달 모델링)

  • Yang, Won;Ryu, Chang-Kook;Choi, Sang-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2003
  • In this study we propose an unsteady I-dimensional model of an iron ore sintering bed with multiple solid phases, which confers a phase on each solid material. This model contains coke combustion, limestone decomposition, gaseous reaction, heat transfers between each phase, and geometric changes of the solid particles. Simulation results are compared with the limited experimental data set of various coke contents and air supply rates. Effect of the coke diameter is also evaluated. They predict the experimental results well and show applicabilities to the various system of the fuel bed with various solid materials.

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Comparative Study of Camel Milk from Different Areas of Xinjiang Province in China

  • Jing Miao;Shuang Xiao;Jun Wang
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.674-684
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    • 2023
  • Xinjiang province is the main camel feeding area in China with a large square, and camel milk from different areas have different qualities. By now, there are few reports about the quality of camel milk from different areas of Xinjiang province in China. In this study, seven batches of camel milk and one batch of cow milk were collected, and the contents of fat, protein, lactose, total solid, and nonfat milk solid of these milk samples were determined, as well as the contents of lysozyme and vitamin C. All samples were scored and compared by principal component analysis score and comprehensive weighted multi-index score. As the results, camel milk from different areas showed different contents of fat (4.62%-7.02%), protein (3.34%-3.95%), lactose (3.85%-4.79%), total solid (13.59%-17.00%), nonfat milk solid (8.55%-9.73%), vitamin C (12.10-41.25 ㎍/mL), and lysozyme (8.70-22.80 ㎍/mL), as well as different qualities. This variation would help people to know more about quanlity of camel milk in Xinjiang province. Camel milk from Jeminay showed the best quality, and then followed by camel milk from Fukang, Changji, and Fuhai, while cow milk showed the lowest score. Therefore, Jeminay is the most suitable place for grazing camels. Our findings show the different qualities of camel milk in different distribution areas of Xinjiang province, and provide an insight for the evaluation of camel milk. In the present study, only seven components in camel milk were determined, many other factors, such as cfu, mineral, and other vitamins, have not been considered.

The Role of College for the Education of Culture & Contents Copyright (문화콘텐츠 저작권 교육을 위한 대학의 역할)

  • Park, keong-cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.663-666
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    • 2007
  • We can make the foundation of culture and contents solid with a mental attitude to make out and protect copyright. It'll be the basis of the cultivating student, the next generation in this field who are majoring in animation, comics and characters now, to give them a chance to learn more about copyright. With this kind of education, We can make and protect works better.

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The characteristics of pyrolysis and combustion for a hollow cylindrical solid fuel (중공 원통형 고체연료의 열분해 및 연소특성)

  • 민성기;김호영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.517-527
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    • 1989
  • A theoretical analysis for the characteristics of pyrolysis and combustion of solid fuel was carried out in the present study. The hollow cylindrical combustion model including gas phase and solid fuel at inside and outside respectively was developed for the numerical analysis and parametric studies. The effects of volatile contents in the porous solid fuel and Reynolds number at inlet of gas phase on the characteristics of pyrolysis and combustion such as the radial, axial and time variations of volatile mass flux through porous solid fuel, temperature, mass fractions of gaseous fuel and oxidizer, and flame shape were investigated in the parametric studies. The results of the present study show that the flame produced by the volatiles moves to the downstream of fuel with accelerating velocity with time until extinction is occurred resulting from the completion of pyrolysis. When flame is employed with smaller amount of volatiles content in the solid fuel, the flame sheet exists closer to the inner wall of solid fuel. As Reynolds number at inlet increases, the flame sheet moves to the inner wall due to effect of convection even though the volatiles by pyrolysis increases.