• Title/Summary/Keyword: solenoidal superconducting magnet

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Fabrication and Performance of Superconducting magnet (고온초전도 자석 제조 및 특성)

  • Hong, Gye-Won;Lee, Ho-Jin;Kim, Weon-Ju;Kim, Ki-Baik;Kwon, Sun-Chil
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 1999
  • A prototype of solenoidal superconducting magnet using Bi-2223/Ag multi-filamentary tapes was fabricated and tested to investigate its performance. The Bi-2223/Ag tapes were prepared by powder-in-tube method. The dimensions of magnet, which was stacked with 9 double pancakes, were 90 mm in height, 74 mm in outer diameter and 40 mm in clear core. The axial maximum magnet field at the center of the solenoidal magnet was about 0.12 T, and the critical current of coil conductor was about 9 A at 77.3 K.

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Conductive link between cryocooler and magnet in cryogen-free LTS magnet system

  • Choi, Yeon Suk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2013
  • The conductive link is used as a cooling medium between a cryocooler and magnet in a cryogen-free superconducting magnet system. The low temperature superconducting (LTS) magnet has one solenoidal configuration with a metal former which has a 52 mm room temperature bore. The superconducting coil is installed in the cryostat maintaining high vacuum and cooled by a two-stage cryocooler. In order to maintain the operating temperature of magnet at the designed level, the cold head temperature of the cryocooler must be lower so that heat can be removed from the superconducting coil. Also, temperature difference is occurred between the magnet and cryocooler and its magnitude is dependent upon the contact resistance at the interfacial surface between metals in the conductive link. In the paper, the performance of the LTS magnet is investigated with respect to the conductive link between the magnet former and the cold head of the cryocooler. The effects of the contact pressure and interfacial materials on the temperature distribution along the conductive link are also presented.

Study on removal of microplastics using magnetic separation

  • Ueda, Reo;Akiyama, Yoko;Manabe, Yuichiro;Sato, Fuminobu
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the impact of microplastics (MPs) on ecosystems is a serious problem. Since MPs are difficult to recover once they are dispersed into the environment, it is important to remove them at the source. We proposed a magnetic separation of primary MPs (plastics manufactured in minute sizes) sized 10-100 ㎛ that has not been removed in the sewage process, based on the magnetic seeding process. In this study, we used magnetite as a magnetic seeding agent, and conducted magnetic separation experiments in the continuous process using a superconducting solenoidal magnet to investigate the feasibility of practical magnetic separation system of MPs. As a result, 85% separation rate was obtained by continuous separation using high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) with hydrophobically treated magnetite as a magnetic seeding agent.

30[kVA] Superconducting generator Field coil Design (30[kVA] 초전도발전기용 계자코일 설계)

  • Baik, S.K.;Sohn, M.H.;Ko, R.K.;Lee, E.Y.;Bae, J.H.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 1998
  • Race-track type superconducting coils are used for wiggler magnets of accelerators and field coils of superconducting generators(S.C.G) and so on. The shape is different from ordinary solenoidal type magnet, so the manufacturing situation and conditions become different and moreover according to these results the output characteristics of magnet also becomes different. In this paper we are dealing with race-track type coil design that is inserted into 30(kVA) S.C.G which will be manufactured before we make l(MVA) S.C.G plant. The design procedure is based on two dimensional electromagnetic analysis including laplace equations in cylindrical coordinate.

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Removal of iron scale from feed-water in thermal power plant by magnetic separation - Introduction to chemical cleaning line -

  • Yamamoto, Junya;Mori, Tatsuya;Hiramatsu, Mami;Akiyama, Yoko;Okada, Hidehiko;Hirota, Noriyuki;Matsuura, Hideki;Namba, Seitoku;Sekine, Tomokazu;Mishima, Fumihito;Nishijim, Sigehiro
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2018
  • Removal of iron oxide scale from feed-water in thermal power plant can improve power generation efficiency. We have proposed a novel scale removal system utilizing High Gradient Magnetic Separation (HGMS). This system can be applied to high temperature and pressure area. We have conducted the lab-scale model experiments using ${\varphi}50mm$ filters and it demonstrated high removal efficiency in HGMS, but scale-up of the system is required toward practical use. In this study, we conducted a large scale mock-up HGMS experiment. We used the superconducting solenoidal magnet with ${\varphi}400mm$ bore and demonstrated that our HGMS system can achieve sufficient scale removal capacity that is required to introduce into both off-line and on-line system.

The Analysis of Quench Protection System through Thermo-Electrodynamics of Resistive Transition in SC Magnet (초전도자석내의 국부적 상변이에 대한 열적.전기역학적 해석 및 퀜치보호시스템의 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Chu, Y.;Bae, J.H.;Kim, H.M.;Jang, M.H.;Joo, M.S.;Ko, T.K.;Kim, K.M.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 1997
  • The detection of the normal zones in the coil winding and the initiation of the proper dump sequence have been one of the most important areas in the superconducting magnet technology. In this paper, the process to derive optimal dump sequence has been investigated through quench simulation and analysis of magnetically coupled superconducting magnet system. The magnet terminal voltage and maximum temperature rise in the quench initiated point are calculated with respect to various input variables such as operation current, dump resistance, etc. The experimental system is comprised of sc solenoidal coil, data aquisition device, external circuit breakers and dump resistor. The quench behavior of the magnet(e.g., temperature profile and the voltage signal) was measured. From this results, theoretical predictions were found to coincide with the experimental observations.

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Development of superconducting high gradient magnetic separation system for scale removal from feed-water in thermal power plant

  • Shibatani, Saori;Nakanishi, Motohiro;Mizuno, Nobumi;Mishima, Fumihito;Akiyama, Yoko;Okada, Hidehiko;Hirota, Noriyuki;Matsuura, Hideki;Maeda, Tatsumi;Shigemoto, Naoya;Nishijima, Shigehiro
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2016
  • A Superconducting High Gradient Magnetic Separation (HGMS) system is proposed for treatment of feed-water in thermal power plant [1]. This is a method to remove the iron scale from feed-water utilizing magnetic force. One of the issues for practical use of HGMS system is to extend continuous operation period. In this study, we designed the magnetic filters by particle trajectory simulation and HGMS experiments in order to solve this problem. As a result, the quantity of magnetite captured by each filter was equalized and filter blockage was prevented. A design method of the magnetic filter was proposed which is suitable for the long-term continuous scale removal in the feed-water system of the thermal power plant.