• Title/Summary/Keyword: software and artificial intelligence

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Crowdsourcing Software Development: Task Assignment Using PDDL Artificial Intelligence Planning

  • Tunio, Muhammad Zahid;Luo, Haiyong;Wang, Cong;Zhao, Fang;Shao, Wenhua;Pathan, Zulfiqar Hussain
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2018
  • The crowdsourcing software development (CSD) is growing rapidly in the open call format in a competitive environment. In CSD, tasks are posted on a web-based CSD platform for CSD workers to compete for the task and win rewards. Task searching and assigning are very important aspects of the CSD environment because tasks posted on different platforms are in hundreds. To search and evaluate a thousand submissions on the platform are very difficult and time-consuming process for both the developer and platform. However, there are many other problems that are affecting CSD quality and reliability of CSD workers to assign the task which include the required knowledge, large participation, time complexity and incentive motivations. In order to attract the right person for the right task, the execution of action plans will help the CSD platform as well the CSD worker for the best matching with their tasks. This study formalized the task assignment method by utilizing different situations in a CSD competition-based environment in artificial intelligence (AI) planning. The results from this study suggested that assigning the task has many challenges whenever there are undefined conditions, especially in a competitive environment. Our main focus is to evaluate the AI automated planning to provide the best possible solution to matching the CSD worker with their personality type.

A Study on the Preference and Efficiency of Block-Base Programming and Text-based Programming (블록 기반 프로그래밍과 텍스트 기반 프로그래밍의 선호도와 효율에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyun-mo;Kim, Eui-Jeong;Chung, Jong-In;Kim, Chang Suk;Kang, Shin-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate whether block-based programming language, which is currently being used in elementary and secondary schools, attracts students' interest and motivates them to learn. In addition, this study was to investigate how block-based programming language can help students improve their computing thinking ability and have a good effect on learning text-based programming to learn in high school. In addition, this study tried to study the direction of education linked with artificial intelligence and programming, which are popular in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The interest in software education has increased so much that software and information education from elementary school to high school has achieved quantitative and qualitative growth that can not be compared with before. However, in the field of artificial intelligence, discussions have begun, but we can not say that we have yet established ourselves in our education. We will discuss how block-based programming and text-based programming will be combined with artificial intelligence and educated.

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Development and application of software education programs to improve Underachievement

  • Kim, Jeong-Rang;Lee, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose the development and application of a software education program for underachievers. The software education program for underachieving students was developed in consideration of the characteristics of learner's suffering from underachievement and the educational effects of software education, and is meaningful in that it proposes a plan to improve the learning gap in distance learning. Learners can acquire digital literacy and learning skills by solving structured tasks in the form of courseware, intelligent tutoring, debugging, and artificial intelligence learning models in educational programs. Based on the effects of software education, such as enhancing logical thinking ability and problem solving ability, this program provides opportunities to solve fusion tasks to underachievers. Based on this, it is expected that it can have a positive effect on the overall academic work.

Suggestions for Improving Computational Thinking and Mathematical Thinking for Artificial Intelligence Education in Elementary and Secondary School (초·중등 인공지능 교육에서 컴퓨팅 사고력 및 수학적 사고력 향상을 위한 제언)

  • Park, Sang-woo;Cho, Jungwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2022
  • Because of the rapid change in the educational paradigm in the Fourth Industrial Revolution Era, Artificial Intelligence (AI) Education is becoming increasingly important today. The 2022 Revised Curriculum focuses on AI Education that can cultivate the fundamental skills and competencies needed in the future society. The following are the directions presented in this study for improving computational thinking and mathematical thinking in AI Education in elementary and secondary schools. First, studying teaching principles that allow students to understand AI concepts and principles and develop their ability to solve real-life problems is necessary in terms of computational thinking skills education. Second, an educational program is required for students to acquire algorithms using formulas and learn principles in the process of computers thinking like humans as part of their mathematical thinking ability to understand AI. A study on expectations through the analysis of competent learning effects that may arise from the relationship between instructors and learners was proposed as a future research project.

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Brain MRI-Based Artificial Intelligence Software in Patients with Neurodegenerative Diseases: Current Status (퇴행성 뇌질환에서 뇌 자기공명영상 기반 인공지능 소프트웨어 활용의 현재)

  • So Yeong Jeong;Chong Hyun Suh;Ho Young Park;Hwon Heo;Woo Hyun Shim;Sang Joon Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.83 no.3
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    • pp.473-485
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    • 2022
  • The incidence of neurodegenerative diseases in the older population has increased in recent years. A considerable number of studies have been performed to characterize these diseases. Imaging analysis is an important biomarker for the diagnosis of neurodegenerative disease. Objective and reliable assessment and precise detection are important for the early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases. Artificial intelligence (AI) using brain MRI applied to the study of neurodegenerative diseases could promote early diagnosis and optimal decisions for treatment plans. MRI-based AI software have been developed and studied worldwide. Representatively, there are MRI-based volumetry and segmentation software. In this review, we present the development process of brain volumetry analysis software in neurodegenerative diseases, currently used and developed AI software for neurodegenerative disease in the Republic of Korea, probable uses of AI in the future, and AI software limitations.

Real2Animation: A Study on the application of deepfake technology to support animation production (Real2Animation:애니메이션 제작지원을 위한 딥페이크 기술 활용 연구)

  • Dongju Shin;Bongjun Choi
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2022
  • Recently, various computing technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and IoT are developing. In particular, artificial intelligence-based deepfake technology is being used in various fields such as the content and medical industry. Deepfake technology is a combination of deep learning and fake, and is a technology that synthesizes a person's face or body through deep learning, which is a core technology of AI, to imitate accents and voices. This paper uses deepfake technology to study the creation of virtual characters through the synthesis of animation models and real person photos. Through this, it is possible to minimize various cost losses occurring in the animation production process and support writers' work. In addition, as deepfake open source spreads on the Internet, many problems emerge, and crimes that abuse deepfake technology are prevalent. Through this study, we propose a new perspective on this technology by applying the deepfake technology to children's material rather than adult material.

A Realization of CNN-based FPGA Chip for AI (Artificial Intelligence) Applications (합성곱 신경망 기반의 인공지능 FPGA 칩 구현)

  • Young Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.388-389
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    • 2022
  • Recently, AI (Artificial Intelligence) has been applied to various technologies such as automatic driving, robot and smart communication. Currently, AI system is developed by software-based method using tensor flow, and GPU (Graphic Processing Unit) is employed for processing unit. However, if software-based method employing GPU is used for AI applications, there is a problem that we can not change the internal circuit of processing unit. In this method, if high-level jobs are required for AI system, we need high-performance GPU, therefore, we have to change GPU or graphic card to perform the jobs. In this work, we developed a CNN-based FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) chip to solve this problem.

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Technology convergence analysis of e-commerce(G06Q) related patents with Artificial Intelligence (인공지능 기술이 포함된 전자상거래(G06Q) 관련 특허의 기술 융복합 분석)

  • Jaeruen Shim
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2024
  • This study is about the technology convergence analysis of e-commerce related patents containing Artificial Intelligence applied for in Korea. The relationships between core technologies were analyzed and visualized using social network analysis. As a result of social network analysis, the core IPC codes that make up the mutual technology network in e-commerce related patents containing Artificial Intelligence were found to be G06Q, G06F, G06N, G16H, G10L, H04N, G06T, and A61B. In particular, it can be confirmed that there is an important convergence of data processing-related technologies such as [G06Q-G06F], [G06Q-G06N], and voice and image signals such as [G06Q-G10L], [G06Q-H04N], and [G06Q-G06T]. Using this research method, it is possible to identify future technology trends in e-commerce related patents and create new Business Models.

Methods to Use AI Programing in Environmental Education for Elementary School Curriculum (초등 환경교육에서 인공지능 프로그래밍 활용 방법)

  • Yong-Bae Lee
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2022
  • Although environmental education has been more important due to global extreme weather and natural desasters, environmental topics are covered by several other subjects because it is not an independent subject in elementary school and they need to distribute more class hours to cover proper amount of environmental content. This study is performed to develop method to integrate environmental education and software education in elementary school. This method helps students to learn topics about recycling by using Artificial Intelligence programming and Artificial Intelligence also helps students to practice recycling in virtual reality. A new teaching and learning module(Problem Recognition→Machine Learning↔Use of AI→Collaboration) is adopted for the learning procedure and more than 80 % of the students replied positively to the survey about the interest on integrated learning, understanding of environmental education, understanding of Artificial Intelligence, further learning on Artificial Intelligence programming.

Forest Change Detection Service Based on Artificial Intelligence Learning Data (인공지능 학습용 데이터 기반의 산림변화탐지 서비스)

  • Chung, Hankun;Kim, Jong-in;Ko, Sun Young;Chai, Seunggi;Shin, Youngtae
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2022
  • Since the era of the 4th industrial revolution has been ripe, the use of artificial intelligence(AI) based on massive data is beginning to be actively applied in various fields. However, as the process of analyzing forest species is carried out manually, many errors are occurring. Therefore, in this paper, about 60,000 pieces of AI learning data were automatically analyzed for pine, larch, conifer, and broadleaf trees of aerial photographs and pseudo images in the metropolitan area, and an AI model was developed to distinguish tree species. Through this, it is expected to increase in work efficiency by using the tree species division image as basic data when producing forest change detection and forest field topics.