• 제목/요약/키워드: soft tissue neoplasm

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.025초

신생아의 치조제에 발생한 양성 종물 (BENIGN TUMORS IN THE ALVEOLAR RIDGE OF NEWBORNS)

  • 이제호;김소화;윤정훈;최병재
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2001
  • 신생아에서 흔히 발생하는 연조직 종양으로는 신생아의 구개 및 치은 낭종(palatal & gingival cyst of the newborn), 선천성 치은종(congenital epulis), 혈관종(hemangioma), 기형종(teratoma), 화농성 육아종 및 자극성 섬유종(pyogenic granuloma & irritation fibroma)이 있다. 이렇게 신생아의 치조제에서 발생한 연조직 종양은 대부분 외과적으로 절제하여 치료하며, 치료하지 않는 경우 흡인(aspiration)으로 인한 기도 폐쇄 및 호흡 곤란, 구강으로 수유시 불편감, 비강으로 수유시 구토가 불가능해 흡인폐렴(aspiration pneumonia) 유발 가능성이 있다. 본 증례는 신생아의 치조제에 발생한 연조직 종양으로, 외과적으로 절제하여 치료하였으며, 조직 검사 소견상 화농성 육아종 및 자극성 섬유종과 유사하였지만 다핵형 거대세포(multinucleated giant cells)가 관찰되었고 선천적으로 발생하였다는 점에서 차이가 있었다. 이 종물의 병리 기전은 아직까지 명확하지 않으며 어떤 특정 질환으로 포함시키는 데 문제점이 있으므로 이에 보고하는 바이다.

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드물게 발생한 얼굴 연조직의 점액섬유종에 대한 증례보고 (A Myxofibroma of the Soft Tissue of Face: A Rare Case Report)

  • 김결희;이동현;정소연;정철훈;조성진;장용준
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2024
  • Myxoma is a locally invasive neoplasm usually involving the jaw bones, typically occurs between the second and fourth decades. This tumor may comprise 3%-6% of odontogenic tumors. Myxomas of the soft tissue of the face are very rare. We present an unusual case of myxofibroma occurring in a 13-year-old man involving the soft tissue of the face. It congenitally occurred and was a 1 cm sized, ovoid in shape, swelling located on the glabella without any symptoms. An excisional biopsy was performed. A well encapsulated ovoid mass was attached to the corrugator supercilli muscle below the frontalis muscle. It was measured 1.1 × 1 × 0.8 cm and completely excised. Histological examination revealed myxofibroma showing stellate and spinde-shaped cells throughout myxoid ground substance. The unusual features of this case are the site of the tumor, which was localized to the non-tooth bearing area of the mandible and its congenital occurrence history.

Fibular flap for mandible reconstruction in osteoradionecrosis of the jaw: selection criteria of fibula flap

  • Kim, Ji-Wan;Hwang, Jong-Hyun;Ahn, Kang-Min
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제38권
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    • pp.46.1-46.7
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    • 2016
  • Background: Osteoradionecrosis is the most dreadful complication after head and neck irradiation. Orocutaneous fistula makes patients difficult to eat food. Fibular free flap is the choice of the flap for mandibular reconstruction. Osteocutaneous flap can reconstruct both hard and soft tissues simultaneously. This study was to investigate the success rate and results of the free fibular flap for osteoradionecrosis of the mandible and which side of the flap should be harvested for better reconstruction. Methods: A total of eight consecutive patients who underwent fibula reconstruction due to jaw necrosis from March 2008 to December 2015 were included in this study. Patients were classified according to stages, primary sites, radiation dose, survival, and quality of life. Results: Five male and three female patients underwent operation. The mean age of the patients was 60.1 years old. Two male patients died of recurred disease of oral squamous cell carcinoma. The mean dose of radiation was 70.5 Gy. All fibular free flaps were survived. Five patients could eat normal diet after operation; however, three patients could eat only soft diet due to loss of teeth. Five patients reported no change of speech after operation, two reported worse speech ability, and one patient reported improved speech after operation. The ipsilateral side of the fibular flap was used when intraoral soft tissue defect with proximal side of the vascular pedicle is required. The contralateral side of the fibular flap was used when extraoral skin defect with proximal side of the vascular pedicle is required. Conclusions: Osteonecrosis of the jaw is hard to treat because of poor healing process and lack of vascularity. Free fibular flap is the choice of the surgery for jaw bone reconstruction and soft tissue fistula repair. The design and selection of the right or left fibular is dependent on the available vascular pedicle and soft tissue defect sites.

흉벽에 발생한 유건종 절제후 흉벽 재건술 -1례 보고- (Chest Wall Rreconstruction after Desmoid Tumor Resection -1 Case Report-)

  • 김병균
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1075-1078
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    • 1995
  • The desmoid tumor has been reported as the most common histologic subtype of soft tissue sarcoma occuring in chest wall and it known to be highly recurrent. The treatment of choice is a radical wide resection including a safe margin of uninvolved structures around the grossly visible tumor. We report a case of chest wall reconstruction using Marlex sandwich and latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap after wide resection of desmoid tumor on the chest wall.

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Calcifying Fibrous Pseudotumor of the Anterior Mediastinum

  • Chang, Jee-Won;Kim, Jo-Heon;Maeng, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2011
  • Calcifying fibrous pseudotumors are rare soft-tissue lesions pathologically characterized by hyalinized collagen, psam-momatous or dystrophic calcification, and lympho-plasmacyte infiltration. They are clinically benign with an extremely low rate of recurrence and complete surgical resection is known to be the treatment of choice. We performed the resection of a calcifying fibrous pseudotumors in the anterior mediastinum without complications.

하악에 발생한 내골성 신경초종 (INTRAOSSEOUS SCHWANNOMA IN THE MANDIBLE)

  • 김재진
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2009
  • Schwannoma(neurilemmoma) is a benign neoplasm that originates from the Schwann cells. Schwannoma most commonly arises in the soft tissue of the head and neck. Intraoral lesions are uncommon, however, and intraosseous schwannoma are even rare. The most common site of occurrence for these unusual lesions is the mandible. This article documents a case of an intraosseous schwannoma located in the mandibular ascending ramus. The lesion was surgically removed and no radiographic evidence of recurrence was observed after 1 year.

F-18 FDG PET/CT에서 양성과 악성 근골격 종양의 감별진단 - 수신자 판단특성곡선을 이용한 maxSUV의 절단값 결정 (The Differentiation of Malignant and Benign Musculoskeletal Tumors by F-18 FDG PET/CT Studies - Determination of maxSUV by Analysis of ROC Curve)

  • 공은정;조인호;천경아;원규장;이형우;최준혁;신덕섭
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2007
  • 목적: F-18 FDG PET은 근골격계 종양에서 양성과 악성병변을 감별하는 유용성에 대하여 다양한 결과가 보고되고 있다. 저자들은 F-18 FDG를 이용한 PET/CT로 근골격계 종양의 maxSUV를 분석하고 비교하여 유용성을 알아보았다. 대상 및 방법: 치료 전 46개 병소(연부 조직 종양 양성/악성 : 11/12, 골종양 양성/악성 9/14)에 대하여 F-18 FDG PET/CT를 시행하였으며, 조직학적 검사로 확진하였다. 악성과 양성을 구분하는 maxSUV 절단값은 연부 조직 종양에서는 4.1, 골종양에서는 3.05로 하였다. 결과: 연부 조직 종양에서 양성(R=11; maxSUV $3.4{\pm}3.2$)과 악성(n=12; maxSUV $14.8{\pm}12.2$) 간에 maxSUV는 통계학적으로 유의하게 (p<0.001) 차이가 있었다. 민감도와 특이도는 각각 83%, 91%였다. 그러나 골종양에서는 양성 종양(n=9; maxSUV $5.4{\pm}4.0$)과 악성 골종양(n=14; maxSUV $7.3{\pm}3.2$) 간에 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 연부 조직 종양에서는 결절성 근막염이 위양성으로 나타났고(maxSUV=12.4) 골종양에서는 섬유성 골이형성증과 랑게르한스세포 조직구증식증 2예 및 골모세포종이 있었다. 결론: 연부 조직 종양에서 maxSUV는 양성과 악성을 감별하는데 유용하였다. 그러나 골종양의 경우에는 maxSUV가 낮은 경우에는 악성을 배제할 수 있었으나, maxSUV가 높은 경우에는 조직학적으로 조직구나 섬유모세포 등이 포함된 종양의 감별진단을 고려하여야한다.

Rhabdoid tumor in the gluteal region of a Shit-tzu dog

  • Chung, Jae-Yong;Do, Sun-Hee
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 2009
  • Rhabdoid tumor is an aggressive neoplasm of animals and human. It is similar with rhabdomyosarcoma histopathologically. But cellular origin of this neoplasm showed no striated muscle origin by immunohistological and ultrastructural studies. Castrated male Shit-tzu dog, 6 years old, had a mass in the left gluteal region near to the tail. The mass was examined histopathologically and immunohistologically. Histopathologically, the tumor was consisted of large polygonal cell with abundant eosinophilic cytoplasm. The nuclei in some cells were marked eccentrically located. Immunohistochemically, many neoplastic cells were positive for vimentin. These findings were similar to histopathological and immunohistological features of human rhabdoid tumor and few rhabdoid tumors in animals.

방추세포성 횡문근육종으로 진단된 성대 내 섬유성 종물 1예 (A Case of Fibrous Mass Diagnosed as Spidle Cell Rhabdomyosarcoma in the Vocal Fold)

  • 김대영;황준하;박인서;임재열
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2016
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma is an uncommon type of soft tissue malignant neoplasm characterized by undifferentiated mesodermal tissue. Sarcomas account for approximately 1% of all laryngeal neoplasm and rhabdomyosarcomas are the rarest sarcoma found in the larynx. When the sarcoma involves the larynx, radical surgery such as laryngectomy has been considered. With recent advances of combined therapy, however, it can be treated by conservative surgeries followed by postoperative radiotherapy and/or pulse chemotherapy. With reviews of literature, we report a 47-year-old patient complaining of husky voice and throat discomfort who was finally diagnosed as rhabdomyosarcoma of the vocal fold and successfully treated by laser cordectomy followed by adjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

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과지단백증이 없이 발생한 늑골의 황색종 - 1예 보고 - (Xanthoma of the Rib without Hyperlipoproteinemia -A case report-)

  • 이승진;백강석;이석열;이철세;조현득
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2010
  • 뼈에서 발생한 일차성 황색종은 흔치 않은 양성 종양이며, 특히 늑골에서의 황색종은 상당히 드물다. 대부분 연조직에서 발생하며 고지단백증과 관련이 있다. 54세 남자환자로 좌측 흉통으로 시행한 x-ray상 좌측 3번째 늑골종양이 확인 되었다. 혈액검사상 지질, 단백질 모두 정상이었다. 조직검사 위해 절제술을 시행 하였고, 병리소견상 황색종으로 진단되었다.