• 제목/요약/키워드: soft magnetic materials

검색결과 267건 처리시간 0.031초

연자성체를 이용한 저주파 무선전력전송 시스템의 누설 자기장 저감 (Reduction of Leakage Magnetic Fields in Low Frequency WPT System Using Soft Magnetic Materials)

  • 이인곤;김남;조인귀;홍익표
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 저주파 자기유도방식의 소형 단말기 충전 기술에 적용되고 있는 상용 코일에 적용 가능한 연자성체 기반 차폐구조를 설계하였다. 연자성 재료는 높은 투자율과 낮은 자기손실 특성 등 강점이 있는데 반해, 낮은 절연 특성으로 와전류에 의한 전력 손실이 큰 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 연자성 재료에 격자형태의 패턴을 구현하여 와전류 경로를 줄임으로써 전력 손실을 개선하였으며, 외부로 누설되는 자기장 저감 효과를 가진 차폐구조를 제안하였다. Qi 표준인 WPC 상용 A10 코일을 위한 연자성체 기반 차폐구조를 설계하였으며, 제작 및 측정을 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 구조가 효과적으로 누설 자기장을 저감할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Development of Powdered Soft Magnetic Material Suitable for Electric Devices Operating at High Frequencies

  • Ishimine, Tomoyuki;Maeda, Toru;Toyoda, Haruhisa;Mimura, Kouji;Nishioka, Takao;Sugimoto, Satoshi
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.802-803
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    • 2006
  • Recently, there has been a growing demand for soft magnetic materials with high conversion characteristics, due to the trend of electric devices to higher-frequency range. For ruduceing core loss in the high-frequency range, using finely grained and high-resistivity Fe-based alloy powder is most efficient methods. But, conventionally, there's been a compressibility problem for such powder. In this work, Fe-based alloy powder that offers both high resistivity and high compressibility was developed by studyuing composition of the powder, and reduction of core loss of P/M soft magnetic materials in the high frequency range was achieved.

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코팅제 및 코팅 함량에 따른 철 분말 성형체의 특성 (Properties of compacted iron powder core coated with organic materials)

  • 민복기;김인성;김종령;최성조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2005
  • Soft magnetic iron powders have been coated with polyester or phenol resin. And the coated powder (soft magnetic composite) have been pressed into ring type core over the pressure of 870 MPa. Green density, magnetic flux density, permeability, core loss of the samples were measured to look at the effect of the coating materials and the amount of them. Green density is increased with the amount of coating materials and shows the maximum value, 6.5 $g/cm^3$ at 5 w/o, but decreased over it. And lowest value of the core loss is showed for the 5 w/o coated samples.

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기계적합금화법에 의한 연자성 복합분말의 제조 및 구조관찰 (Fabrication and Structural Observation of a Soft Magnetic Composite Powders by Mechanical Alloying)

  • 이충효
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2019
  • Fabrication of soft magnetic composite powders for the $Fe_2O_3-Ca$ system by mechanical alloying(MA) has been investigated at room temperature. It is found that soft magnetic composite powders in which CaO is dispersed in ${\alpha}-Fe$ matrix are obtained by MA of $Fe_2O_3$ with Ca for 5 hours. Changes in magnetization and coercivity also reflect the details of the solidstate reduction process of hematite by pure metal of Ca during MA. The saturation magnetization of MA powders increases with increasing MA time and reaches a maximum value of 65 emu/g after 7 hours of MA. The average grain size of ${\alpha}-Fe$ in MA powders, estimated by diffraction line-width, gradually decreases with increasing MA time and reaches 52 nm after 5 hours of MA. It can also be seen that the coercivity of the 5-hour MA sample is fairly high at 190 Oe, suggesting that the grain refinement of already-produced ${\alpha}-Fe$ tends to clearly occur during MA.

RF대역 노이즈 저감용 연자성 필름의 전자기파 차폐효과 (Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of a Soft Magnetic Film for Application of Noise Reduction In RE Range)

  • 김상우;윤용운;김광윤;윤여춘;이경섭
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2004
  • 연자성 차폐필름에 대하여 ASTM 방법 및 2-port flanged coaxial line 방법으로 RF (radio-frequency) 영역에서 전자기파 차폐특성을 측정하여 원역장에서의 차폐요인을 정량적으로 분석하였다. 4-13.5 GHz의 고주파 영역에서 연자성 차폐필름의 차폐효과는 반사손실에 의한 효과가 아니라 주로 흡수손실에 의한 차폐효과를 가졌다.

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Structural and Magnetic Properties of Dilute Spinel Ferrites: Neutron Diffractometry and Magnetometry Investigations

  • Mamiya, H.;Terada, N.;Kitazawa, H.;Hoshikawa, A.;Ishigaki, T.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2011
  • Magnetic properties of highly zinc-substituted manganese ferrites are discussed on the basis of cation distribution. High throughput neutron powder diffractometry indicates that the prepared samples possess a nearly normal spinel structure, where the substitution of nonmagnetic zinc ions mainly causes the dilution of magnetic ions in the A-sublattice and consequently affects bond-randomness in the B-sublattice. On the other hand, the estimated occupancy of manganese ions in the B site indicates that random anisotropy effects due to local Jahn-Teller distortions gradually weaken with the substitution. Bulk magnetometry indicates that the substitution smears the transition from a paramagnetic phase to a soft-magnetic phase. Furthermore, at lower temperatures, such a soft-magnetic phase is destabilized and a magnetic glassy state appears. These features of the magnetic properties of dilute spinel ferrites are discussed from the viewpoint of the above-mentioned various types of disorders.

Effect of α-Fe Content on the Magnetic Properties of MnBi/α-Fe Nanocomposite Permanent Magnets by Micro-magnetic Calculation

  • Li, Y.Q.;Yue, M.;Zuo, J.H.;Zhang, D.T.;Liu, W.Q.;Zhang, J.X.;Guo, Z.H.;Li, W.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2013
  • A finite element model was built for MnBi/${\alpha}$-Fe nanocomposite permanent magnets, and the demagnetization curves of the magnets were simulated by micro-magnetic calculation. The microstructure of the cubic model is composed of 64 irregular grains with an average grain size of 20 nm. With the volume fraction of soft magnetic phase (t vol. %) ranged from 5 to 20 vol. %, both isotropic and anisotropic nanocomposite magnets show typical single-phase permanent magnets behavior in their demagnetization curves, illustrating good intergranular exchange coupling effect between soft and hard magnetic phases. With the increase of volume fraction of soft magnetic phase in both isotropic and anisotropic magnets, the coercive force of the magnets decreases monotonically, while the remanence rises at first to a peak value, then decreases. The optimal values of maximum energy products of isotropic and anisotropic magnets are 84 and $200kJ/m^3$, respectively. Our simulation shows that the MnBi/${\alpha}$-Fe nanocomposite permanent magnets own excellent magnetic properties and therefore good potential for practical applications.

Properties of Soft Magnetic Composite with Evaporated MgO Insulation Coating for Low Iron Loss

  • Uozumi, Gakuji;Watanabe, Muneaki;Nakayama, Rryoji;Igarashi, Kazunori;Morimoto, Koichiro
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.1288-1289
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    • 2006
  • Innovative SMC with low iron loss was made from iron powders with evaporated MgO insulation coating. The coating had greater heat-resistance than conventional phosphatic insulation coating, which enabled stress relieving annealing at higher temperature. Magnetic properties of toroidal samples (OD35mm,ID25mm, t5) were examined. The iron loss at 50Hz for Bm = 1.5T was lower 50% of conventional SMC and was almost the same with silicon iron laminations(t0.35). It became clear that MgO insulation coating has enough heat resistance and adhesiveness to powdersurface to obtain innovative SMC with low iron loss.

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Stochastic nature of magnetic processes studied by full-field soft X-ray microscopy

  • Im, Mi-Young
    • Current Applied Physics
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1174-1181
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    • 2018
  • In nanomagnetism, one of the crucial scientific questions is whether magnetic behaviors are deterministic or stochastic on a nanoscale. Apart from the exciting physical issue, this question is also of paramount highest relevance for using magnetic materials in a wealth of technological applications such as magnetic storage and sensor devices. In the past, the research on the stochasticity of a magnetic process has been mainly done by macroscopic measurements, which only offer ensemble-averaged information. To give more accurate answer for the question and to fully understand related underlying physics, the direct observation of statistical behaviors in magnetic structures and magnetic phenomena utilizing advanced characterization techniques is highly required. One of the ideal tools for such study is a full-field soft X-ray microscope since it enables imaging of magnetic structures on the large field of view within a few seconds. Here we review the stochastic behaviors of various magnetic processes including magnetization reversal process in thin films, magnetic domain wall motions in nanowires, and magnetic vortex formations in nanodisks studied by full-field soft X-ray microscopy. The origin triggering the stochastic nature witnessed in each magnetic process and the way to control the intrinsic nature are also discussed.

Optimization of VIGA Process Parameters for Power Characteristics of Fe-Si-Al-P Soft Magnetic Alloy using Machine Learning

  • Sung-Min, Kim;Eun-Ji, Cha;Do-Hun, Kwon;Sung-Uk, Hong;Yeon-Joo, Lee;Seok-Jae, Lee;Kee-Ahn, Lee;Hwi-Jun, Kim
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2022
  • Soft magnetic powder materials are used throughout industries such as motors and power converters. When manufacturing Fe-based soft magnetic composites, the size and shape of the soft magnetic powder and the microstructure in the powder are closely related to the magnetic properties. In this study, Fe-Si-Al-P alloy powders were manufactured using various manufacturing process parameter sets, and the process parameters of the vacuum induction melt gas atomization process were set as melt temperature, atomization gas pressure, and gas flow rate. Process variable data that records are converted into 6 types of data for each powder recovery section. Process variable data that recorded minute changes were converted into 6 types of data and used as input variables. As output variables, a total of 6 types were designated by measuring the particle size, flowability, apparent density, and sphericity of the manufactured powders according to the process variable conditions. The sensitivity of the input and output variables was analyzed through the Pearson correlation coefficient, and a total of 6 powder characteristics were analyzed by artificial neural network model. The prediction results were compared with the results through linear regression analysis and response surface methodology, respectively.