• Title/Summary/Keyword: smart work environment

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Impact of Motivational Factors on the Work Results of Lecturers at Vietnam National University, Hanoi

  • DO, Anh Duc;PHAM, Ngoc Thach;BUI, Hong Phuong;VU, Duc Thanh;NGUYEN, The Kien;NGUYEN, Thi Huyen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to develop a conceptual framework for evaluating the impact of motivational factors on the work results of lecturers at Vietnam National University, Hanoi (VNU), one of two leading multidisciplinary and multi-sectoral national universities in Vietnam. This study has considered wages and other benefits (WB), training and development (TD), working environment (WE) and working motivation (WM) as motivational factors, and proposed a structural model of the impact of motivational factors on the work results of lecturers at VNU. The empirical analysis used data from the survey data of 321 university lecturers. Comprehensive, valid, and reliable tools (SPSS 26 and SmartPLS 3.0 software) are used to evaluate rigorous statistical tests including convergence validity, discriminatory validity, reliability, and average variance extracted to analyze and verify the gathered data, and the hypotheses developed. The result of path analysis shows that four motivational factors constitute a structured system with different degrees of influence on the work results of lecturers. There is also a positive relationship between the motivational factors and the work results of lecturers. As a result, it can be concluded that all hypotheses developed are supported. Several recommendations are further suggested to improve the performance of lecturers at VNU.

Corrosion Characteristics of Fe-Si, Ni-Ti and Ni Alloy in Sulfuric Acid Environments (황산 환경에서 Fe-Si, Ni-Ti계 및 Ni 합금의 내부식성 특성)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Chul;Kim, Dong-Jin;Kim, Hong-Pyo;Park, Ji-Yeon;Hong, Seong-Deok
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Methods of producing hydrogen include steam reforming, electrochemical decomposition of water, and the SI process. Among these methods, the Sulfur iodine process is one of the most promising processes for hydrogen production. The thermochemical sulfur-iodine (SI) process uses heat from a high-temperature-gas nuclear reactor to produce $H_2$ gas; this process is known for its production of clean energy as it does not emit $CO_2$ from water. But the SI-process takes place in an extremely corrosive environment for the materials. To endure SI environments, the materials for the SI environment will have to have strong corrosion resistance. This work studies the corrosion resistances of the Fe-Si, Ni-Ti and Ni Alloys, which are tested in SI-process environments. Among the SI-process environments, the conditions of boiling sulfuric acid and decomposed sulfuric acid are selected in this study. Before testing in boiling sulfuric acid environments, the specimens of Fe-4.5Si, Fe-6Si, Ni-4.5Si, Ni-Ti-Si-Nb and Ni-Ti-Si-Nb-B are previously given heat treatment at $1000^{\circ}C$ for 48 hrs. The reason for this heat treatment is that those specimens have a passive film on the surface. The specimens are immersed for 3~14 days in 98wt% boiling sulfuric acid. Corrosion rates are measured by using the weight change after immersion. The corrosion rates of the Fe-6Si and Ni-Ti-Si-Nb-B are found to decrease as the time passes. The corrosion rates of Fe-6si and Ni-Ti-Si-Nb-B are measured at 0.056 mm/yr and 0.16 mm/yr, respectively. Hastelloy-X, Alloy 617, Alloy 800H and Haynes 230 are tested in the decomposed sulfuric acid for one day. Alloy 800H was found to show the best corrosion resistance among the materials. The corrosion rate of Alloy 800H is measured at -0.35 mm/yr. In these results, the corrosion resistance of materials depends on the stability of the oxide film formed on the surface. After testing in boiling sulfuric acid and in decomposed sulfuric acid environments, the surfaces and compositions of specimens are analyzed by SEM and EDX.

PosCFS+: A Self-Managed File Service in Personal Area Network

  • Lee, Woo-Joong;Kim, Shi-Ne;Park, Chan-Ik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2007
  • Wearable computers consisting of various small devices such as smart phones, digital cameras, MP3 players and specialized I/O devices in personal area networks will play an important role in future ubiquitous computing. In this environment, accessing user data is quite complex due to the dynamic and heterogeneous characteristics of the underlying networks. Moreover, since the amount of user data increases rapidly, automatic data backup management is also critical. To overcome these challenges, several studies have been conducted including our previously proposed file service system, PosCFS, which could be adapted to the requirements with a virtualization technique allowing per-user global namespace for managing and accessing data stored on physical storage spaces detected in PAN. In this paper, we present a smart file service framework, PosCFS+ which is an improved and extended version of our previous work. Performance improvement is made possible by redesigning the metadata management scheme based on database and keywords rather than ontology. In addition, the automatic data replication management is newly designed based on the OSD protocol.

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Development of Framework for Trusted Financial Service in N-Screen Environment (N-스크린 환경 내 신뢰할 수 있는 금융프레임워크 개발)

  • Kim, Kyong-Jin;Seo, Dong-Su;Hong, Seng-Phil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2012
  • With the spread of the new technologies like a smart phone, a smart pad, N-Screen service for financial transaction quickly became commonplace through the Internet. Although it has been developed related technologies and policies since the N-Screen has been provided in Korea, infrastructure for financial services is still lacking. It also has many potential problems including phishing or malware attacks, privacy information exposure & breaches, etc. This work suggests the financial security framework in the side of information protection through threat vulnerability analysis. Further, we examine the possibility of effective application methods based on political technical design.

A Study on Design and Development Input.Inventory Management Work Process in Smart Phone Environment (스마트폰 환경에서 입력.재고 업무 프로세스 설계 및 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chang;Seo, Shin-Lim;Wang, Ha-Yang;Shin, Sung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2012
  • 기술의 발전에 따라 경제성장의 새로운 동력으로 정보기술이 각광받고 있으며, 기업에서도 정보화를 위한 투자를 늘려가고 있다. 대표적인 현상으로 스마트폰이라는 새로운 정보기술 매체이며, 이를 기반으로 정보화를 이룬 기업간 경쟁이 매우 치열해지는 양상을 보이고 있다. 그러나 일반 중소기업에서는 새로운 기술 트렌드에 부합하여 업무에 필요한 기술개발이 매우 어려운 실정이다. 특히, 데스크탑 환경의 특징인 인터넷을 기반으로 컴퓨터가 있는 곳에서의 업무 처리환경이 이동중인 환경에서 업무의 지속성이 매우 필요하게 된 것이다. 그러나 이와 같은 환경 제공은 대기업 및 일부 소프트웨어 개발 전문 업체에서 가능한 일이라 할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 의사결정자가 이동중에도 업무에 필요한 정보를 획득하여 의사결정을 수행할 수 있도록 스마트폰 환경하에서 업무에 필요한 기술을 개발하는데 목표가 있다. 업무 프로세스로서는 물품의 입력과 재고 관리를 중점으로 이루어지는 업무 프로세스 개발이다. 이를 통해 중소기업에서도 손쉽게 필요한 정보를 이동중에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 예측된다.

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Adaptive Marquardt Algorithm based on Mobile environment (모바일 환경에 적합한 적응형 마쿼트 알고리즘 제시)

  • Lee, Jongsu;Hwang, Eunhan;Song, Sangseob
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2014
  • The Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithm is the most widely used fitting algorithm. It outperforms simple gradient descent and other conjugate gradient methods in a wide variety of problems. Based on the work of paper[1], we propose a modified Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm for better performance of mobile system. The LM parameter at the $k_{th}$ iteration is chosen ${\mu}=A{\bullet}{\parallel}f(x){\parallel}{\bullet}I$ where f is the residual function, and J is the Jacobi of f. In this paper, we show this method is more efficient than traditional method under the situation that the system iteration is limited.

Verification of mechanical failure mode through corrosion test of a pump for soil sterilizer injection

  • Han-Ju Yoo;Jooseon Oh;Sung-Bo Shim
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.817-828
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    • 2023
  • Deteriorating soil physical properties and increasing soil pathogens due to the continuous cultivation of field crops are the leading causes of productivity deterioration. Crop rotation, soil heat treatment, and chemical control are used as pest control methods; however, each has limitations in wide application to domestic agriculture. In particular, chemical control requires improvement due to direct exposure to sterilizing solution, odor, and high-intensity work. To improve the overall domestic agricultural environment, the problems of time and cost, such as field maintenance and cultivation scale, must be addressed; therefore, mechanization technology for chemical control must be secured to derive improvement effects in a short period. Most related studies are focused on the control effect of the DMDS (dimethyl disulfide) sterilizer, and research on the performance of the sterilization spray device has been conducted after its introduction in Korea, but research on the corrosion suitability of the material is lacking. This study conducted a corrosion test to secure the corrosion resistance of a soil sterilizer injection pump, and a mechanical failure mode by corrosion by the material was established. The corrosion test comprised operation and neglect tests in which the sterilizing solution was circulated in the pump and remained in the pump, respectively. As a result of the corrosion test, damage occurred due to the weakening of the mechanical strength of the graphite material, and corrosion resistance to aluminum, stainless steel, fluororubber, and PPS (polyphenylene sulfide) materials was confirmed.

Design and Development of Underwater Drone for Fish Farm Growth Environment Management (양식장 생육 환경관리를 위한 수중 드론 설계 및 개발)

  • Yoo, Seung-Hyeok;Ju, Yeong-Tae;Kim, Jong-Sil;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.959-966
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    • 2020
  • With the growing importance of the fishery industry and the rapid growth of the aquaculture industry, research on smart farms through ICT convergence in the aquaculture field is in progress. To enable monitoring of the growing environment at the farm site, an underwater drone drive unit, an image collection device, an integrated controller for posture stabilization, and a remote control device capable of controlling and controlling drones through real-time underwater images were proposed, and design, development, and tests were conducted. By utilizing underwater drones, it is possible to replace the supply and demand of manpower and high-cost work in the aquaculture industry, and to manage fish farms in a stable manner by reducing the probability of farming deaths.

A Study on the Threat Review to use Secure Smartphone Applications (안전한 스마트폰 앱 사용을 위한 위협 요소 검토 연구)

  • Choi, Heesik;Cho, Yanghyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, it will study various problems such as personal information infringement from when using various useful Apps in the Smartphone environment. It also researched the vulnerabilities Mobile Apps and the risks of personal information leakage when using Smartphone information to decrease threat and find solution. In the second chapter, it will check the existing Mobile App related Apps. In the third chapter, it will check the threats and major factors that caused by the leakage of personal information which related to the app. Then it will suggest solution and end with conclusion. This paper also looked at various problems that caused by illegal adverse effect from illegal personal information collection. Then it researched and made suggestion to make consideration on safety of personal information and privacy infringement that threat to personal information For safety of mobile banking, it proposed a safety method to separate and manage the code which has the core logic which required to run the App. For safety of direction App, when running the direction App, even if the information is collected, location information for unauthorized accessed will encrypt and store in DB, so that access to personal information is difficult. For delivery App environment, by using the national deliver order call center's representative phone to receive a telephone order then, the customer information is delivered to the branch office when it receive order and it will automatically delete information from the server when the delivery is completed by improving DB server of order. For the smart work app environment, the security solution operates automatically by separating and make independent private and work areas. Then it will suggest initialization for company's confidential business information and personal information to safe from danger even if loss.

Environment and Development of the Weather Monitoring Application in Kosovo

  • Shabani, Milazim;Baftiu, Naim;Baftiu, Egzon;Maloku, Betim
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 2022
  • The environment in Kosovo is a topic of concern for the citizens and the state because of the temperatures that affect the health of the citizens and the climate around the world. Kosovo's climate is related to its geographical position. Stretching in the middle latitude, Kosovo's climate depends on the amount of heat coming from the Sun, the proximity of the Adriatic Sea, the Vardar valley, the openness to the north. In order to better understand the climatic features of Kosovo, one must know the elements of the climate such as: sunshine, temperature, precipitation, atmospheric pressure, winds. The Meteorological Institute of Kosovo is responsible for measuring temperatures in Kosovo since 2014 and until now 12 meteorological stations have been operationalized with automatic measurement and real-time data transfer to the central system for data collection and archiving. The hydrometeorological institute lacks an application for measuring temperatures in all the countries of Kosovo. Software applications are generally built to suit the requirements of different governments and clients in order to enable easier management of the jobs they operate on. One of the forms of application development is the development of mobile applications based on android. The purpose of the work is to create a mobile application based on the Android operating system that aims to display information about the weather, this type of application is necessary and important for users who want to see the temperature in different places in Kosovo, but also the world. This type of application offers many options such as maximum temperature, minimum temperature, humidity, and air pressure. The built application will have real and accurate data; this will be done by comparing the results with other similar applications. Such an application is necessary for everyone, especially for those people whose daily work is dependent on the weather or even for those who decide to spend their vacations, such as summer or winter. In this paper, comparisons are also made within android applications for tablets, televisions and smart watches.