• 제목/요약/키워드: smart problem

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용접결함의 패턴인식을 위한 디지털 신호처리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Digital Signal Processing for the Pattern fiecognition of Weld Flaws)

  • 김재열;송찬일;김병현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 1995
  • In this syudy, the researches classifying the artificial and natural flaws in welding parts are performed using the smart pattern recognition technology. For this purpose the smart signal pattern recognition package including the user defined function was developed and the total procedure including the digital signal processing,feature extraction , feature selection and classifier selection is treated by bulk. Specially it is composed with and discussed using the statistical classifier such as the linear disciminant function classifier, the empirical Bayesian classifier. Also, the smart pattern recognition technology is applied to classification problem of natural flaw(i.e multiple classification problem-crack,lack of penetration,lack of fusion,porosity,and slag inclusion, the planar and volumetric flaw classification problem). According to this results, if appropriately learned the neural network classifier is better than ststistical classifier in the classification problem of natural flaw. And it is possible to acquire the recognition rate of 80% above through it is different a little according to domain extracting the feature and the classifier.

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A threshold decision of the object image by using the smart tag

  • Im, Chang-Jun;Kim, Jin-Young;Joung, Kwan-Young;Lee, Ho-Gil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2368-2372
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    • 2005
  • We proposed a novel method for object recognition using the Smart tag system in the previous research. We identified the object easily, but could not assure the object pose, because the threshold problem was not solved. So we propose a new method to solve this threshold problem. This method uses a smart tag to decide the threshold by recording color information of the image when the object feature is extracted. This method records the original of the object color information at the smart tag first. And then it records the object image information, the circumstance image information and the sensors information continuously when the object feature is extracted through the experiments. Finally, it estimates the current threshold by recorded information. This method can be applied the threshold to each objects. And it can solve the difficult threshold decision problem easily. To approve the possibility of our method, we implemented our approach by using easy and simple techniques as possible.

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A near control technology using high frequencies in audible frequency between smart devices

  • Chung, Myoungbeom
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2015
  • The existing methods for control between smart devices in near used Bluetooth, WiFi-Direct, or socket communication using Wi-Fi. However, those have a problem that can not use when operating system of each smart devices is different or when socket server is not working. In this paper, we proposed a new near control technology using High frequencies in audible frequency between smart devices to supplement the problem of existing methods. High frequencies use micro-phone and speaker of smart device and are a control signals that is combined high frequencies within 18kHz ~ 22kHz among audible frequency range. The proposed technology using High frequencies do not need any extra communication modules or socket servers and can use the most smart devices without operating system of devices. To evaluate the performance of the proposed technology, we developed a music play and music control application applied the proposed technology and tested a control experiment using the developed applications. The control success rate was 97% and recognition rate of surrounding people about using high frequencies was under 5%. Therefore, the proposed technology will be the useful technology to control between smart devices in near.

Human Adaptive Device Development based on TD method for Smart Home

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1072-1075
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents that TD method is applied to the human adaptive devices for smart home with context awareness (or recognition) technique. For smart home, the very important problem is how the appliances (or devices) can adapt to user. Since there are many humans to manage home appliances (or devices), managing the appliances automatically is difficult. Moreover, making the users be satisfied by the automatically managed devices is much more difficult. In order to do so, we can use several methods, fuzzy controller, neural network, reinforcement learning, etc. Though the some methods could be used, in this case (in dynamic environment), reinforcement learning is appropriate. Among some reinforcement learning methods, we select the Temporal Difference learning method as a core algorithm for adapting the devices to user. Since this paper assumes the environment is a smart home, we simply explained about the context awareness. Also, we treated with the TD method briefly and implement an example by VC++. Thereafter, we dealt with how the devices can be applied to this problem.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of Smart Education Based on Learning Ability

  • Song, JeongBeom
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2016
  • This study developed the learning ability-based smart education program. The effectiveness of the developed materials was investigated using the quantitative-qualitative mixed method, and the process and results of the investigation are as follows. The quantitative investigation was conducted using the non-equivalent pretest-posttest design, in which the smart education method was applied to the experimental group, while the conventional education method was applied to the control group to analyze students' creative problem-solving potential, task concentration, and the variables required for the learning activity. The results showed significantly higher performance in the experimental group over the control group. Regarding data collection in the qualitative investigation, an analysis of the class from the instructor and class consultation logs from the class analyst were collected; the comments on the experience of each class period were collected from students. The results of the analysis of the data suggest that the perception of smart education improved for the instructor, class analyst, and learners as the course progressed.

Invitation to Levitotion Contro: Problems Expecting a Smart Solution

  • Kim, Kook-Hun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 1993
  • Electromagnetic suspension (E.M.S) type levitation system is studied in the control system design viewpoint. Dynamic characteristics in theoretical analysis as well as hardware implementation is considered. Open loop unstable, non-linear and timevarying characteristics are reviewed in the theoretcal section, while levitation control system for multi-vehicle train as well as magnet drive system is reviewed in the practical section. This paper suggests not only some well-known problem appearing in levitation control system design but also a subtle problem and solution candidates. But there exist many unmentioned problems wating for a smart problem solver.

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학습장애학생을 위한 문제해결기반 스마트러닝 시스템의 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of a Smart Learning System based on Problem-solving Strategies for Children with Learning Disabilities)

  • 장한;전우천
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문의 목적은 문제해결전략을 기반으로 하는 스마트러닝시스템을 설계 및 구현하는 것이다. 제안된 시스템은 학습장애아동의 일반능력과 문제해결능력을 향상시키는 것을 목표로 한다. 본 시스템의 특성은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 문제해결전략을 기반으로 일반능력과 문제해결능력을 향상을 위해 개발하였다. 둘째, 스마트 어플리케이션과 SNS를 동시에 활용하는 학습형태로 개발하였다. 셋째, 학업적 자기효능감을 향상을 위한 단계적인 학습을 지향하였다. 본 시스템을 학습장애아동들에게 적용한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학습장애아동의 일반적인 학습능력이 향상되었다. 둘째, 학습장애아동의 문제해결능력이 증진되었다. 셋째, 학습장애아동의 자기효능감과 성취감, 학습에 대한 자신감이 높아졌으며, 정보 활용능력과 정보기기활용능력 또한 향상되었다.

An optimized deployment strategy of smart smoke sensors in a large space

  • Liu, Pingshan;Fang, Junli;Huang, Hongjun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.3544-3564
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    • 2022
  • With the development of the NB-IoT (Narrow band Internet of Things) and smart cities, coupled with the emergence of smart smoke sensors, new requirements and issues have been introduced to study on the deployment of sensors in large spaces. Previous research mainly focuses on the optimization of wireless sensors in some monitoring environments, including three-dimensional terrain or underwater space. There are relatively few studies on the optimization deployment problem of smart smoke sensors, and leaving large spaces with obstacles such as libraries out of consideration. This paper mainly studies the deployment issue of smart smoke sensors in large spaces by considering the fire probability of fire areas and the obstacles in a monitoring area. To cope with the problems of coverage blind areas and coverage redundancy when sensors are deployed randomly in large spaces, we proposed an optimized deployment strategy of smart smoke sensors based on the PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm. The deployment problem is transformed into a multi-objective optimization problem with many constraints of fire probability and barriers, while minimizing the deployment cost and maximizing the coverage accuracy. In this regard, we describe the structure model in large space and a coverage model firstly, then a mathematical model containing two objective functions is established. Finally, a deployment strategy based on PSO algorithm is designed, and the performance of the deployment strategy is verified by a number of simulation experiments. The obtained experimental and numerical results demonstrates that our proposed strategy can obtain better performance than uniform deployment strategies in terms of all the objectives concerned, further demonstrates the effectiveness of our strategy. Additionally, the strategy we proposed also provides theoretical guidance and a practical basis for fire emergency management and other departments to better deploy smart smoke sensors in a large space.

스마트폰중독 대학생의 자기효능감과 스트레스 대처전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on Sense of Self-efficacy and Stress Encountering Strategy of Smart-phone Addicted University Students)

  • 백유미
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the difference of sense of self-efficacy and stress encountering strategy of university students under the stress situation depending on the smart-phone user group (addiction group, general user group). For this purpose, the study issues are established as follows. First, it has analyzed what is the correlation of smart-phone addiction, sense of self-efficacy, and stress encountering strategy. Second, it has studied if there is any difference of sense of self-efficacy and stress encountering strategy for the smart-phone user group. In order to verify such study issues, For 1,670 university students in the Chungcheong area, smart-phone addiction scale, sense of self-efficacy scale, and stress encountering method scale were administered. Looking into the study result, first, as a result of the relativity analysis, it displayed the correlation of preference of test difficulty, self-control efficacy and important negative from the smart-phone addiction and sense of self-efficacy. In addition, all sub-variables of smart-phone addiction and avoidance orientation from the stress encountering strategy displayed the important positive correlation, and from the smart-phone addiction, the virtual world orientation and pursuit of social-support displayed the important negative correlations, and all sub-variables (interference with ordinary living, virtual world striving direction, withdrawal, resistance) of smart-phone addiction and problem solving-orientation displayed the negative correlation. Second, as a result of verification for the difference of the smart-phone addiction group and general use group following the sense of self-efficacy, the general use group is shown to have higher self-control efficacy sense than the addiction group. And third, as a result of verifying the difference of stress encountering following the smart-phone addiction group and general use group, the addiction group is shown to be lower than the general use group in terms of social support pursuit and problem solution orientation with the avoidance orientation shown to be higher. This type of result is expected to provide the base data when developing the smart-phone addiction preventive education program by finding out in details for the characteristics of smart-phone addiction group for university students.

A Trend on Smart Village and Implementation of Smart Village Platform

  • Park, Chulsu;Cha, Jaesang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2019
  • We intend to improve the sustainability of rural villages by investigating the element technologies and platforms necessary for building smart villages. There are so many investment smart city platforms and solutions in many cities. but there are relatively few investments in rural or small cities. This situation can not only increase the urban problem due to the increase of population to the city, but also deepen the digital gap of citizens. So far, studies on smart village have been investigated in fragments. We will examine the cases applied to smart village as a whole and study the open smart village platform that analyzes the overall data storage and management of the village after the smart village was finally established. First, we will look at the overseas trends of smart village and second, we will study the smart village platform that efficiently manages smart village through the technology necessary for smart village.