• Title/Summary/Keyword: small engine

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Development of Practical Integral Condition Monitoring System for A Small Turbojet Engine Using SIMULINK and LabVIEW (SIMULINK와 LabVIEW를 이용한 소형 터보제트 엔진의 실용 통합 상태 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Kong, Changduk;Kho, Seonghee;Park, Gilsu;Park, Gwanglim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2013
  • In currently developed engine condition monitoring systems, most field engine maintenance engineers have difficulties to use them in fields due to complexity, unpractical use, lack of understanding, etc. Therefore a practical usable engine condition monitoring system must be needed. This work proposes a practical performance condition monitoring of a small turbojet engine through comparing between the on-line performance monitoring data and the initial clean performance data calculated by the base engine performance model. Moreover the proposed monitoring system checks the gas path components' on-line health condition through comparing the component performance characteristics between the running engine represented as a deteriorated engine or a degraded engine and the base engine performance model represented as a clean engine. The proposed condition monitoring system is coded in a friendly GUI type program for easy practical application by a commercial tool, MATLAB/SIMULINK and LabVIEW.

Developing of an extinguishing system for a fire at an early stage in Unmanned Engine Room for small vessels (소형선박용 무인기관실 초기화재 진압시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Yoon;Kim, Dong-Seuk;Kim, You-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2006
  • Extinguishing a fire at an early stage is most important to prevent spreading of a fire in Unmanned Engine Room. The most proper fire extinguish system was analyzed after examining the Automatic spread Extinguish System, which is mostly installed in Unmanned Engine Room, reproduced in the condition of real Unmanned Engine Room.

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JAXA TechCLEAN Project

  • Futamura, Hisao;Hayashi, Shigeru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.628-637
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    • 2008
  • The JAXA's TechCLEAN project(2003-present) is summarized, with the interim technical achievements. TechCLEAN is collateral program with the NEDO engine project to accelerate R&D work of small passenger aircraft engine as well as to develop innovative environment technologies applicable to the future improvements. In the project NOx reduction, CO2 reduction and noise reduction are targeted. Component level researches and system demonstrator validation are planned with test facility renovation and demonstration base engines.

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A Study on Electric Power Propulsion System for Small Ship Outboard (소형선박 선외기용 전기동력 시스템 연구)

  • Park, Joo-Sik;Won, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the outboard engine system of internal combustion engine is widely used in the field of small ship propulsion. However, the internal combustion engine has serious problems of energy depletion and environmental problems, so electric propulsion methods are being studied. In this paper, we have developed important motors and controllers of electric propulsion system for small marine outboard motors. The motor design was performed through the motor characteristics analysis method, and the 30Kw system was developed through the BEMF processing circuit and the power conversion circuit by the embedded microprocessor. This study was carried out through government supported projects and achieved quantitative targets through accredited institutions.

Study on the LP Gas as a Fuel for Farm Kerosene Engine (농용 석유기관의 LPG 이용에 관한 연구)

  • 조기현;이승규;김성태;김영복
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 1997
  • In order to find out the potential of LP gas as a substitute fuel for small fm engine, experiments were carried out with a four-stroke spark-ignition engine which was modified from a kerosene engine mounted on the power tiller. Performance characteristics of kerosene and LP gas engine such as torque, volumetric efficiency fuel consumption rate, brake thermal efficiency, exhaust temperature, and carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon emissions were measured and analyzed under various levels of engine speed and compression ratio. The results were summarized as follows. 1. It showed that forque of LPG engine was 41% lower than that of kerosene engine with the same compression ratio, but LPG engine with compression ratio of 8.5 it was showed similar torque level to kerosene engine with compression ratio of 4.5. 2. Fuel consumption of LPG engine was reduced by about 5.1% and thermal efficiency was improved by about 2% compared with kerosene engine with the same compression ratio. With the incrasing of compression ratio in LPG engine fuel consumption rate decreased and thermal efficiency increased. 3. Exhaust temperature of LPG engine was about 15% lower than that of kerosene engine. Concenrations of emissions from LPG engine was affected insignificantly by compression ratios, and carbon monoxide emissions from the LPG engine was not affected by engine speed so much. The carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon emissions from LPG engine were about 94% and 66% lower than those of kerosene engine, respectively.

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Firing Test of Core Engine for Pre-cooled Turbojet Engine

  • Taguchi, Hideyuki;Sato, Tetsuya;Kobayashi, Hiroaiki;Kojima, Takayuki;Fukiba, Katsuyoshi;Masaki, Daisaku;Okai, Keiichi;Fujita, Kazuhisa;Hongoh, Motoyuki;Sawai, Shujiro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2008
  • A core engine for pre-cooled turbojet engines is designed and its component performances are examined both by CFD analyses and experiments. The engine is designed for a flight demonstration of precooled turbojet engine cycle. The engine uses gas hydrogen as fuel. The external boundary including measurement devices is set within $23cm{\times}23cm$ of rectangular cross section, in order to install the engine downstream of the air intake. The rotation speed is 80000 rpm at design point. Mixed flow compressor is selected to attain high pressure ratio and small diameter by single stage. Reverse type main combustor is selected to reduce the engine diameter and the rotating shaft length. The temperature at main combustor is determined by the temperature limit of non-cooled turbine. High loading turbine is designed to attain high pressure ratio by single stage. The firing test of the core engine is conducted using components of small pre-cooled turbojet engine. Gas hydrogen is injected into the main burner and hot gas is generated to drive the turbine. Air flow rate of the compressor can be modulated by a variable geometry exhaust nozzle, which is connected downstream of the core engine. As a result, 75% rotation speed is attained without hazardous vibration and heat damage. Aerodynamic performances of both compressor and turbine are obtained and evaluated independently.

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Experimental Study of a Small Desalination Device Using Engine Waste Heat (엔진 폐열을 이용한 소형담수화장치의 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Imkyeong;Ko, Gwang Soo;Park, Youn Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2022
  • Desalination has the advantage of being easy to supply water resources. However most desalination devices are developed mainly for large plants and it is not common to use desalination system for a small fishing ship. More than 50% of the input fuel energy of the small shipbuilding's engine is wasted without reused in a ship, and it is necessary to improving the fuel efficiency of the small fishing ship. In this study, a desalination device using waste heat from engine of the ships was developed. As results, it was found that if the condensing chamber uses a fan to circulate the water vapor, the freshwater production was up to 40.0% higher, and the freshwater production efficiency was up to 30.1% increased when the fan was operated.

A Study on the Decrease Fuel Consumption of SCV in a High Speed Small SI Engine (소형 고속 SI 엔진에서 SCV의 연비저감 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jin;Ryu, Jeong-In;Jeong, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3 s.43
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2005
  • As an engine has a wide range of RPM $(3000\~12000\;RPM)$, variable control system is necessary in order to increase engine performance. SCV has been frequently referred to as a possible way to increase engine performance at low RPM. The purpose of this study is to investigate on the influence of SCV, specially at the range of lower revolution, in a high-speed small engine. Experiments were conducted on 4 Valves SOHC/air-cooling single cylinder engine and SCV shapes have been tested fur swirl intensity, the performance of power, fuel consumption and emission. As a result, we find to use SCV range be below 5000 RPM which fuel consumption decreased $9\%$.

Development of High Performance Micro Turbojet Engine (고성능 초소형 터보제트엔진 개발)

  • Paeng, Ki-Seok;Ahn, Chul-Ju;Min, Seong-Ki;Kim, Yu-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2010
  • A 150 lbf-thrust class micro turbojet engine has been developed. The engine could be applied to power plant for small aviation vehicle such as UAV, decoy and anti-radar missile and was designed with concepts that has small size, low-cost and high performance. A prototype was manufactured and performed the ground static test and high altitude test. This paper outlines the features and layout of 150 lbf turbojet engine and also describes the design characteristics and test results of the engine and components.

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High Altitude Test Facility for Small Scale Liquid Rocket Engine (소형 액체로켓엔진 고공환경 모사시험 설비)

  • Kim, Taewoan;Kim, Wanchan;Kim, Sunjin;Han, Yeoungmin;Ko, Youngsung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2015
  • A high altitude test facility which includes supersonic diffuser and ejector has been developed to simulate atmospheric pressure at 25 km using a 500 N class small scale liquid rocket engine. Also high altitude simulation test for the small scale liquid rocket engine was performed to verify the facility's performance. The experimental facility consists of high altitude simulation device, propellants supply system and coolant supply system. Low pressure condition corresponding to about 27 km(0.021 bar) altitude atmosphere was successfully simulated and a small scale liquid rocket engine thrust level was confirmed at the simulated condition by the high altitude test facility verification test.