• Title/Summary/Keyword: slot efficiency

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Anti-collision Algorithm utilizing Tag Arbitor Frame slotted Alhoa for High Speed Tag (중재자 기반 프레임 알로하를 이용한 고속 태그 충돌 방지 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Han-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.866-869
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    • 2013
  • In this Paper, I propose a new anti-collision algorithm called Arbitrator-collision free reflected frame which restricts the size of frames and controlled the frame size when there are small tags. Since the proposal algorithm keeps the frame size and controlled the number of responding tags in such a way ones. can increase slot utilization, the algorithm shows superior performance to the existing algorithms. The simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm improves the efficiency by 0.8times compared to the existing algorithm.

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A New Technique for Suppressing the Sidelobe due to Reflected Wave in the Traveling-Wave Slot Array (진행파 슬롯 배열 안테나에서 반사파에 의한 부엽을 억제하기 위한 새로운 기법)

  • Chae, Bum-Yong;Park, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Bierng-Chearl
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2004
  • A new techique is proposed for suppressing sidelobes due to the wave reflected from the waveguide end in the traveling-wave slot array. In this approach we use multiple sections of reduced-height waveguide with the final section terminated with a short circuit instead of the conventional matched load. To show the validity of the proposed method, a Ku-band slotted waveguide is fabricated and tested. Measurements confirm the excellent sidelobe suppressing capability of the proposed method.

A Study on Comparison of Normal Force and Design Parameters in IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) with Concentrated Winding according to Pole-Slot Combinations (극 수와 슬롯 수 조합에 따른 집중권 방식 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 Normal Forces 및 설계 파라미터의 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Seung-Hyonng;Kwon, Soon-O;Bahn, Ji-Hyung;Jung, Jae-Woo;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.765-766
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    • 2006
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) have many advantages such as high power density, wide speed range and so on. With the IPMSM, miniaturization and energy efficient design can be achieved in comparison with Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(SPMSM). In order to secure miniaturization and manufacturing efficiency of the motor, it has concentrated winding, because concentrated winding can reduce the motor volume and make manufacturing to be simple compared with the distributed winding. However, according to the pole-slot combinations motor parameters can be changed and unexpected normal force can be generated. Especially, unbalanced normal force in airgap can cause serious vibration and acoustic problem. Accordingly, in this paper, normal force and parameters variation of concentrated winding IPMSM are investigated according to the pole-slot combinations.

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Fabrication of Cylindrical Microlens Using Slot-die Coating and Thermal Reflow Method (슬롯 다이 코팅과 Thermal Reflow방법을 이용한 Cylindrical 마이크로렌즈 제조)

  • Lee, Jinyoung;Park, Jongwoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2020
  • A microlens has been fabricated by various methods such as a thermal reflow, hot embossing, diamond milling, etc. However, these methods require a relatively complex process to control the microlens shape. In this work, we report on a simple and cost-effective method to fabricate a cylindrical microlens (CML), which can diffuse light widely. We have employed a slot-die head with the dual plate (a meniscus guide with a protruded μ-tip and a shim with a slit channel) for coating of a narrow stripe using poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). We have shown that the higher the coating gap, the lower the maximum coating speed, which causes an increase in the stripe width and thickness. The coated PMMA stripe has the concave shape. To make it in the shape of a convex microlens, we have applied the thermal reflow method. When the stripe thickness is small, however, its effect is negligible. To increase the stripe thickness, we have increased the number of repeated coating. With this scheme, we have fabricated the CML with the width of 223 ㎛ and the thickness of 7.3 ㎛. Finally, we have demonstrated experimentally that the CML can diffuse light widely, a feature demanded for light extraction efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and suppression of moiré patterns in displays.

Slotted Waveguide Array Antenna using Dumbbell Patch for Millimeter-Wave (Dumbbell 패치를 이용한 밀리미터파 대역 슬롯 도파관 안테나)

  • 이정수;성영제;김영식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the single-layer slotted waveguide array antenna is designed, which consists of two par the slot plate and the structure of waveguide. The key difficulty in mass production is the realization of perfect electrical contact between the two parts. Therefore the single-layer slotted waveguide array antenna is presented with a dumbbell patch and a choke. The choke can prevent from the leakage between the slot plate and waveguide, while the choke in the adjacent waveguide incurs space dissipation. To reduce the spacing of antennas about a dumbbell patch is utilized. the 16${\times}$16 array antenna gain of 27.2 ㏈ with 45 % aperture efficiency is obtained.

Cogging Torque Reduction in Permanent-Magnet Brushless Generators for Small Wind Turbines

  • Chung, Dae-Won;You, Yong-Min
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2015
  • We present the design optimization of the magnetic pole and slot design options that minimize the cogging torque of permanent-magnet (PM) brushless generators for small wind turbine generators. Most small wind-turbines use direct-driven PM generators which have the characteristics of low speed and high efficiency. Small wind-turbines are usually self-starting and require very simple controls. The cogging torque is an inherent characteristic of PM generators, and is mainly caused by the generator's geometry. The inherent the cogging torque can cause problems during turbine start-up and cut-in in order to start softly and to run a power generator even when there is little wind power during turbine start-up. Thus, to improve the operation of small turbines, it is important to minimize the cogging torque. To determine the effects of the cogging torque reductions, we adjust the slot opening width, slot skewing, mounting method of magnets, magnet shape, and the opening and combinations of different numbers of slots per pole. Of these different methods, we combine the methods and optimized the design variables for the most significant design options affecting the cogging torque. Finally, we apply to the target design model and compare FEA simulation and measured results to validate the design optimization.

Experimental Study and Process Optimization for Vibration-assisted Dry Micro-WEDM (진동을 이용한 건식 마이크로-WEDM 에 대한 실험적 연구 및 프로세스 최적화)

  • Hoang, Kien Trung;Yang, Seung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an experimental study of a vibration-assisted dry micro-wire electrical discharge machining (${\mu}$-WEDM) utilized in high precision and micro-manufacturing area. The assisted vibration was applied to the workpiece using a piezoelectric actuator, and high pressure air was injected directly into the machining gap through a nozzle. Investigation experiments were performed to estimate the importance of input parameters and it was observed from experiment results that the width (kerf) of the cutting slot and the machining time were significantly affected by the air injection pressure and input energy. Moreover, it was also observed that there exists an optimal relationship between the machining time and input parameters including the air pressure and vibration frequency and amplitude. Central composite design based experiments were also carried out, and empirical models of the machining time and cutting slot kerf have been developed using the response surface methodology to analyze and optimize the process.

A DFS-ALOHA Algorithm with Slot Congestion Rates in a RFID System (RFID시스템에서 슬롯의 혼잡도를 이용한 DFS-ALOHA 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae-Ku;Choi, Seung-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.2
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2009
  • For the implementation of a RFID system, an anti-collision algorithm is required to identify multiple tags within the range of a RFID Reader. There are two methods of anti-collision algorithms for the identification of multiple tags, conclusive algorithms based on tree and stochastic algorithms based on slotted ALOHA. In this paper, we propose a Dynamic Framed Slotted ALOHA-Slot Congestion(DFSA-SC) Algorithm. The proposed algorithm improves the efficiency of collision resolution. The performance of the proposed DFSA-SC algorithm is showed by simulation. The identification time of the proposed algorithm is shorter than that of the existing DFSA algorithm. Furthermore, when the bit duplication of the tagID is higher, the proposed algorithm is more efficient than Query Tree algorithm.

A Study on a Conceptual Design for a Simulation Model to Enhance the Airport SLOT Allocation Problem for a Single Airport (공항 슬롯 배분 개선을 위한 시뮬레이션 모형 기본 설계에 관한 연구: 단일 공항을 중심으로)

  • Bomi Park;Daekyum Lee;Junhyuk Kim;Seokjae Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2024
  • In response to the continuously increasing demand for air travel, various studies are being conducted. This research focuses on the design of a simulation model for improving airport slot allocation in the strategic phase. It addresses three aspects of model design, introducing considerations such as the objective function. Additionally, it explains the conceptual procedures for the overall simulation operation and detailed processes within the model including input and output data. Emphasizing the SAL, this study excludes policy and qualitative judgments from its scope. The target airport for application will be confirmed in future research. This study marks a crucial first step toward optimizing air traffic flow, with expectations of contributing to the enhancement of operational efficiency at airports.

Optimal Design and Analysis of Induction Motor for Propulsion of Electric Railway (전기철도 추진용 유도전동기 최적 설계 및 특성 분석)

  • Seol, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Sang-Don;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.600-608
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    • 2016
  • This paper will describe the optimal design of an induction motor for the propulsion of an electric railway. First, the design requirements are satisfied through the basic model, which is designed in a design process using the equivalent circuit. Then, Rotor slot and Airgap are determined by analysis and comparison of torque, torque ripple, efficiency, and power factor. In addition, Rotor slot shape is optimized by using the response surface method. Finally, through the results of equivalent circuit and FEA, the final model is found to satisfy the design requirements; its efficiency was far higher than that of the basic model.