• Title/Summary/Keyword: slide

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Feed Directional Dynamic Characteristics of the Machine Tool System (공작기계 계 의 이송방향 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종원;조영호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 1983
  • In order to characterize the machine tool feed-drive dynamics, thread cutting experiments are performed with cutting conditions and slide-way lubrication varied. During the experiments, the carriage, tool post and tail stock accelerations in the feed direction are measured, and analyzed by employing the spectral analysis method. It is found that the tool post vibration in the feed direction during thread cutting operation is mainly due to those of the carriage and the workpiece. Other structure-related vibrations show little effects on the tool post vibration. The characteristics of the carriage vibration is shown to be fairly consistent, except the vibration amplitude, regardless the variations in cutting condition and lubrication within the experimental range. The experimental results suggest that the feeddrive system can be modelled as a 2 DOF damped oscillatory system.

A Study on the Ramp Design of Small Buses for the Mobility Handicapped (교통약자를 위한 소형버스의 탑승구 디자인)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun;Kim, In-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2012
  • About 12 million people of the mobility handicapped were increased by the end of 2009 year. Universal design concept has been implemented in developed countries. Since 2004 low-floor buses are in Korea. In this study, there is no provision for mobility handicapped and small buses that can be comfortable riding car ramp design presented. The gate of a small buses lowered height of 200mm. Install the ramp in the center of the ramp by an air cylinder moves from side to side. The slope of the ramp was controlled by a hinge. Air cylinder thin type applicable in the narrow space of the slide cylinder was used.

Design of Spiral Spring in Sliding Mechanism for Mobile Phones Using Axiomatic Design (공리적설계를 이용한 휴대폰 슬라이드 기구의 스파이럴 스프링 설계)

  • Hwang, Eun-Ha;Han, Deok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2007
  • It is well known that mobile phones have been a indispensable communication tool for human life. The spiral springs are used as the main component of the semi-auto sliding mechanism of mobile phones. The characteristic of axiomatic approach is scientific and analytical method, and axiomatic approach is different from other design methods in offering the systematic method at an early stage of design. The axiomatic approach could determine design parameter and arrange the order of design and estimate the optimum design in good order. In axiomatic approach, the composition is divided by customer requirement, functional requirement, design parameter, and design matrix in large portion. This paper presents design in sliding mechanism for mobile phones by finite element method and axiomatic design.

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MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS FOR A DYNAMIC CIPHER

  • JUNG YOON-TAE;CHOI EUN-HEE;RIM KWANG-CHEOL
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2005
  • We present a new block cipher called DyC. It consists of four sets (procedures) having the different $2^2,\;2^2,\;2^4$, and $2^8$ one-to-one correspondence functions as the elements. The round key is used to determine exactly one composite function from the possible $2^{16}$ composite functions. DyC supports 8 $\times$ n bit key size, 16 $\times$ m bit block length, and n rounds. We have confirmed that DyC offers security against other well-known advanced cryptanalytic attacks including the slide attacks and interpolation attacks. In this paper, we show several properties of the key schedule of DyC by mathematical analysis.

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전산에 의한 설계

  • 김정웅
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 1980
  • 전자업계에서는 그동안 LSI(Large Scale Integrated Circuit), Microprocessor등의 괄목한 개발로 각종 생산공장, 의료기구등의 측정, 가공, 제어 및 계산의 자동화를 가속 시켜주고 있으며 이러한 컴퓨터기능의 범용화로 우리 생활면에도 많은 변화를 가져오고 있다. 계산기의 대중보급화로 계산자(Slide Rule)가 없어지고 조그마한 계산기가 프로그램의 능력을 가짐으로서 통계는 물론, 수학에서는 편미분 방정식 까지도 쉽게 처리해 주며, 기계분야에서는 Beam의 계산, 사절기 구(Four Bar Mechanism)등도 쉽게 풀어주고 있다. 또한 토목분야 에서는 과거 숙달된 측정기 사에 의존하던 지형의 정밀측정이 측정의 자동화로 측정치가 정확하게 읽혀지고 있지만, 반면 아쉬운 점이라면 정밀측정사에 의존하던 정밀도등이 장비의 정밀도에 의존해 가는 경향도 무시 될 수 없겠다. 또한 안과에서는 과거에 시력측정표를 일정거리에 떨어져서 측정하던 시력검사가 이제는 기계를 안구에 대고 자동측정 하게 된 점 등 다 나열 할 수 없게된 현실이다. 그러면 우리 기술인 주변에는 어떠한 면들이 바뀌었는가, 우선 생산 Line의 자동화, 설계자체도 컴퓨터를 이용하는 많은 여건상의 변화가 일어나고 있다. 여기서 선진국등의 현황과 더불어 우리의 여건 진로 방향등을 잠시 고찰해 보고자 한다.

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A Method for Evaluation of the Quality of DNA Microarray Spots

  • Zhang, Bao;Ma, Wen-Li;Hu, Zi-You;Shi, Rong;Song, Yan-Bin;Zheng, Wen-Ling
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.532-535
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    • 2002
  • To establish a method to evaluate the quality of the printed microarray and DNA fragments' immobilization. The target gene fragments that were made with the restriction display PCR (RD-PCR) technique were printed on a superamine modified glass slide, then immobilized with UV cross-linking and heat. This chip was hybridized with universal primers that were labeled with cy3-dUTP, as well as cDNA that was labeled with cy3-dCTP, as the conventional protocol. Most of the target gene fragments on the chip showed positive signals, but the negative control showed no signal, and vice versa. We established a method that enables an effective evaluation of the quality of the microarrays.

PIV Measurements of the Pressure Driven Flow Inside a T-Shaped Microchannel Junction (T헝 마이크로채널 연결부 압력구동 유동의 PIV계측)

  • Choi Jayho;Lee In-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2003
  • A custom micro-PIV optics assembly has been used to measure the flow fold inside a T-junction of a microchannel. The micro-PIV system consists of microscope objectives of various magnifications, a dichroic cube, and an 8-bit CCD camera. Fluorescent particles of diameters 620 nm have been used with a Nd:YAG laser and color filters. A programmable syringe pump with Teflon tubings were used to inject particle-seeded distilled water into the channel at flow rates of 2.0, 4.0, 6.0 mL/hr. The micro-channels are fabricated with PDMS with a silicon mold, then O$_{2}$ -ion bonded onto a slide glass. Results show differences in flow characteristics and resolution according to fluid injection rates, and magnifications, respectively. The results include PIV data with vector-to-vector distances of 2 $\mu$m with 32 pixel-square interrogation windows at 50$\%$ overlap.

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Development of a Low Frequency Vibration Shaker Using Force Frequency Shifting (가진주파수 이동현상을 이용한 저주파 가진기의 개발)

  • ;L. L. Koss
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2003
  • If a sinusoidal excitation force moves back and forth along a structure with a certain frequency, the structure will be excited with the difference frequency of these two frequencies. A low frequency vibration shaker has been developed using this force frequency shifting without actually moving a shaker The shaker consists of an ordinary eccentric mass shaker, a plate, constant springs, and time varying dampers. The dampers are turned on and off in a sequential manner to simulate a traveling slide of an excitation force. The operation of the shaker is simulated by solving the equations of motion of the shaker. Characteristics of the shaker have been found and they can be utilized to design efficient low frequency shakers.

A Study on Digital Process of Injection Mold in Reverse Engineering (역공학을 이용한 사출금형제작 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hui-Gwan;Kim, Hyeong-Chan;Yang, Gyun-Ui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2002
  • A study on digital processes of injection mold in reverse engineering are presented. Reverse engineering is useful fur several cases, where user has no geometry information of object. Laser scanner is used to obtaining 3D coordinates of object. Sequences to process cloud data are described; sampling to reduce number of points, sorting to adjust the point order, and fitting to curve and surface, and so on. Split slide structure of mold is used fur undercut part and high viscosity material. Flow of injection molding are analysed to correct cooling channel and simulate molding conditions. NC tool paths are generated to carve core and cavity. The processes are performed in digital data for reduction of lead time and consecutive geometry data.

A Knowledge-Based Computer Aided Process Planning System (지식베이스를 사용한 자동공정계획 시스템의 개발)

  • Cho, Kyu-Kab;Oh, Soo-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a knowledge-based computer aided process planning system that automatically selects machine tools, machining operations and cutting tools and determines sequences of the machining operations for prismatic parts in die manufacturing. In the proposed system, parts are described by manufacturing features and grouped into part families based on the functions. Each part is repressented by a part frame which consists of basic data and manufacturing features. Knowledge for manufacturing is acquired from the domain expert and represented by frames. A decision model for selection of machine tools, machining operations and cutting tools and for determining sequences of the machining operations are developed by employing the Mealy machine in finite automata with output. The decision procedure and the order of priority which inputs manufacturing features into the Mealy machine are represented by rule for each part family. Backward chaining is used for the proposed system. The proposed system is implemented by using TURBO-PROLOG on the IBM PC/AT. A case study for the slide core is presented to show the function of the proposed system.

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