• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.83-95
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• 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of skin care salons' decision factors on customer satisfaction and revisit intention during the COVID-19 pandemic. The subjects of this study were 220 women in their 20s to 50s who reside in Seoul and the Gyeonggi-do area and are users of skin care salons. The data was statistically analyzed using SPSS V.25.0 and detailed research results are as follows. For the analysis of this study, frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability verification, independent sample T-Test, one-way analysis of variance, post hoc test, Duncan test, and regression analysis were conducted. First, as a result of examining whether skin care salon decision factors during the pandemic have a positive (+) effect on customer satisfaction, hygienic environment satisfaction and service environment satisfaction, which are sub-factors of customer satisfaction, had a significant effect on professionalism, kind service, and distance, which are sub-factors of decision factors, and are independent variables. Second, as a result of examining whether skin care salon decision factors during the pandemic have a positive (+) effect on revisit intention, decision factors, which are independent variables, including professionalism, kind service, price, and distance showed significant effects on human revisit intention, As for physical revisiting intention, only kind service, distance, and professionalism showed significant effects, while price did not have a significant effect. Third, as a result of examining whether customer satisfaction during the pandemic has a positive (+) effect on revisiting intention, the service environment satisfaction and hygienic environment satisfaction, which were sub-factors of independent variables, showed significant results for human and physical revisit intentions. In this study, service environment and hygienic environment satisfaction were important variables for skin care salon decision factors. Professionalism and kind service were important for human revisit intention. Therefore, overall service environment, hygiene, and safety should be prioritized to increase revisit intention and efforts must be made to retain and improve customer satisfaction

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.221-226
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• 2007

Purpose. Hypertrophic scarring and depression are the principal problems of bum rehabilitation. This study was done to verify the effects of skin rehabilitation massage therapy (SRMT) on pruritus, skin status, and depression for Korean bum survivors. Methods. A pretest - posttest design using a nonequivalent control group was applied to examine the effects of SRMT for 3 months in a group of 18 bum survivors. The major dependent variables - including pruritus, objective and subjective scar status, and depression - were measured at the beginning and at the end of the therapy to examine the effects of SRMT. Results. Bum survivors receiving SRMT showed reduced pruritus, improved skin status, and depression. The remaining scar also showed improvement in skin pigmentation, pliability, vascularity, and height (compared to the surrounding skin) as measured on the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS). Conclusions. The findings demonstrate that SRMT for bum survivors may improve their scars both objectively and subjectively, and also reduce pruritus and depression.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.91-100
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• 2006

현대 상업공간의 패션 리테일 샵은 변화하는 패션경향에 따라 소비자의 라이프 스타일을 고려한 기능적, 감성적 공간으로 다양화되고 있다. 최근 패션 리테일 샵은 형태로부터의 표면의 변화와 표현특성이 상징화되고 있는데, 이는 공간이 이미지화되고 감성화 되고 있는 표피의 중요성을 재인식하게 되었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 표피의 특성을 시대적 배경으로 구분하고, 2000년부터 2003년까지의 브랜드 아이덴티티 개념이 도입되고 표피의 표현이 두드러진 패션 리테일 샵의 패션 선두매장 (Flagship store) 4개 브랜드를 중심으로 형태적 측면과 공간적 측면으로 각각 범주화하여 패션 리테일 샵에 나타난 표현경향과 표피의 상관성을 분석 고찰하고자 한다.

• 한국지반공학회지:지반
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.21-30
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• 1992

말뚝의 주면마찰력은 전체 지지력중 상당한 하중을 지지할 수 있으나 실제 설계시에는 무시되는 경우가 많이 있다. 주면마찰력을 설계에 반영할 경우에도 계산결과의 신뢰도는 매우 낮은 것이 현실이다. 국내의 사정은, 설계 자료로 활용할 수 있는 것은 표준관입시험 결과뿐인 경우가 대부분으로 빈곤하며 특히 국내에 많은 화강암, 편마암의 풍화잔류토에 관해서는 설계자료가 극히 희박해 외국에 비해 열악하다. 최근에 국내에서 개발된 간편한 말뚝재하시험(simple pile loading test: SPLT)의 사용은 선단지지력과 주면마찰력의 별도 측정이 가능하도록 하였다. 본 연구에서는 풍화잔류토 지반에서의 SPLT 결과를 분석하여 N값에 의한 새로운 설계관계식을 제안하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.83-90
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to investigate the possibilities of architectural planning and expression of the relationship between structure and skin in contemporary architecture. For this purpose, we show interior space images -integration of structure and skin architecture- to students and experts of the related majors, and let them mark their feeling on the questionnaire composed spatial expression vocabulary extracted through the literature study on spatial sensibility, and analysis data. As a result, in contemporary architecture where the structure and the skin are integrated, form elements have a stronger influence on formation of space sense than elements of light and size, and aesthetics, characteristic, and temporality are common in the inner space, Three types of four types showed unique characteristics, and it was confirmed that there is a causal relationship between the spatial feeling factor and the spatial feeling. This means that the relationship between the structure and the skin can be considered as a planning factor, and this study is expected to be used as such basic data.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.201-206
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• 2016

In this study, we attempt to produce a semi-elliptical riblet with a shark skin-like surface using wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) and micro molding techniques. Our design for the production of the semi-elliptical mold includes an electrode, a winding roller, and a guide on the WEDM system. A replication mold with negative riblets is machined using WEDM, and a shark skin inspired surface with positive riblets is fabricated using a micro molding technique. For a comparison with the original shark skin, a shark skin replica is also produced using the micro molding technique directly from a shark skin template. Droplet contact angles on a flat surface, the shark skin replica, and the epoxy resin-based micro riblet shark skin-like surface are evaluated. The effect of a Teflon coating on the contact angles for the three different surfaces is also investigated. The results show the micro riblet with a shark skin-like surface has a similar contact angle as the shark skin replica, which means that the simplified riblet shark skin surface strongly influences the performance of wettability. This study confirms the effectiveness of using the WEDM method to prepare hydrophobic surfaces with diverse surface patterns.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.1738-1751
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• 2020

피부는 표피, 진피, 피하지방의 세 부분으로 나누어져 있으며, 표피의 가장 윗부분에 존재하는 각질층은 약물의 피부 전달을 방해하는 장벽 역할을 한다. 나노에멀젼은 특유의 작은 입자크기 때문에 세포간 지질을 통과하여 약물의 피부전달에 효과적이라고 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 α-bisabolol의 효과적인 피부흡수를 위해 반응표면분석법(response surface methodology, RSM)을 이용하여 상반전온도(phase inversion temperature, PIT) 유화법으로 제조한 α-bisabolol을 함유한 나노에멀젼을 최적화하였다. 예비실험으로 25-2 일부요인배치법과 23 요인배치법이 수행되었다. 요인배치법의 결과를 바탕으로 계면활성제(6.3~12.6%), 보조계면활성제(5.2~7.8%) 및 α-bisabolol (0.5~5.0%) 함량을 인자로 하고 반응 변수를 나노에멀젼의 입자크기로 하는 Box-Behnken design을 수행하였다. RSM 결과에 따라 PIT 나노에멀젼 최적화를 수행하였고, 그 결과 최적의 나노에멀젼 처방 조건은 계면활성제 함량 10.4%, 보조계면활성제 함량 6.3%, α-bisabolol 함량 5.0%로 예측되었다. 피부흡수시험 결과 PIT 나노에멀젼의 최종 피부흡수율은 35.11±1.01%, 대조군인 일반에멀젼의 최종 피부흡수율은 28.25±1.69%로 PIT 나노에멀젼의 피부흡수율이 더 우수함을 확인하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.30-41
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• 2017

Sunlight is perceived by human beings first through the epidermis to space, and is a non - material medium that provides physical awareness of space, diversified expression of spaces, and plenty experience. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of active building skin based on the inflow of natural light required by humans, looked through among the works of Jacques Herzog & Pierre de Meuron, which show the characteristics of active building skin, TEA(Tenerife Espacio de las Artes, 2008), Messe Basel New Hall (2013) and Elbphilharmonie (2016). First, the interaction between Sunlight and space is divided into spatial characteristics and sensitivities according to their concepts, properties, and characteristics. The characteristics of active skin by light are classified into a physical approach and a constructive approach. Second, (El Croquis 152/153) and analyzed the images, detail drawings, and elevations, and simulated them in 3D to express the relationship between light and active building skin. Third, the changes of light intensity, light color, and distribution of light according to the time of light entering and the skin are determined from 6:00 am to 6:00 pm. Fourth, the images taken from January 30th to February 7th, 2017 on the site were compared with the computer simulated images, and the relationship between active skin and light was compared. This study is to recognize the existence and necessity of light required for human being through the activated epidermis differentiated from the limited or closed epidermis focused on information transmission, I would like to emphasize that I would like to take a step closer to the necessity and possibility of new attempts and developments so that I can feel the various experiential spaces by.

• Fashion, Industry and Education
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2016

In the present study, the materials, sizes, and designs of blind eye patch products of skin-adhesive type and glass-attachment type currently available in the market will be analyzed and ergonomically appropriate blind eye patches will be developed. Although these skin-adhesive type eye patches were easy to use, they had shortcomings such as skin troubles due to the adhesive used on the weak and sensitive skin of children and the fact that eyebrows are pulled out and the skin is irritated when the eye patches are detached after being attached. The non-adhesive type eye patches were blind patches to be worn by putting into glasses. These products were made using diverse materials such as neoprene, non-woven fabrics, and felt and showed differences in tactile impressions and irritation to the skin depending on material characteristics. In addition, most products were efficient in blocking light with three-dimensional oval designs comprising darts. In the present study, blind eye patches were designed to reduce skin troubles by using sweat-absorbing and quick-drying functional materials with soft tactile impressions. In addition, to increase the effect to block light and the degree of tight contact with the skin when the blind eye patches are worn compared to existing eye patch designs, the sides of the wings of the blind eye patches were widened, glass frame fixing plates were added, and the darts were made to be curved thereby making an ergonomic design reflecting the shape of the face. The non-adhesive type blind eye patches developed in the present study are considered to enhance the wearing sensation with the use of the material without skin irritation but with cushioning feelings and the ergonomic design reflecting the contour of the face.

• 한국패션뷰티학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.5-13
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• 2004

This study was analyzed on relationship of blood vessel pressure massage and skin and management method on blood vessel pressure for skin care with Yin-yang 5 factors theory, Yin-yang 5 factors theory of blood vessel pressure massage with related Korean medicine is essential for descriptions of the physiology of human body and disease. Six elements(wind, heat, fire, dryness, wetness, and cold) and seven emotions(anger, happiness, thought, worry, sadness, surprise, and fear) effected on skin care and the five viscera and the six stomach. Blood vessel pressure massage related with skin consists of the five viscera and the six stomach and is improved blood circulation and is retarded aging of skin by controls of hormone and free nerve system. Blood vessel pressure massage for skin care improved in the intestine system and blood circulation and got healthy. The blood vessel pressure massage treatment of beauty art can aid the function of bio-rhythm of a human body and make our body health by healing the problems of the five viscera organs and the six stomach. It also help circulate of the blood flow and vigor. The study expects the related researches to improve the various treatments through this treatment. The researcher encountered many problems with the lack of concerned materials and former studies but expects this study to be a study to retard aging the skin and prevent the diseases through the study of the blood vessel pressure massage.