• 제목/요약/키워드: site independent

검색결과 440건 처리시간 0.021초

층상구조에서 지진파 전파경로를 고려하여 수정된 경험 Green 함수를 이용한 지반운동 모사 (Site-Specific Ground Motions based on Empirical Green`s Function modified for the Path Effects in Layered Media)

  • 조남대;박창업
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2001
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2001
  • Seismic parameters fur computation of ground motions in Southern Korea are obtained from recently recorded data, and site-independent regional and site-dependent local strong ground motions are predicted using efficient computational techniques. For the computation of ground motions, we devised an efficient procedure to compute site-independent $x_{q}$ and dependent $x_{s}$ values separately. The first step of this procedure is to use the coda normalization method far computation of site independent Q or corresponding $x_{q}$ value. The next step is the computation of $x_{s}$, values fur each site separately using the given $x_{q}$ value. For computation of ground motions the empirical Green's function (EGF) is modified to account fur the depth and distance variations of subevents on a finite fault plane using the theoritical Green's function. It is computed using wavenumber integration technique in layered media. The site dependent ground motions at seismic stations in southeastern local area were properly simulated using the modified empirical Green's function method in layered medium. The proposed method and procedures fur estimation of site dependent seismic parameters and ground motions could be efficiently used in the low and moderate seismicity regions.ons.s.ons.

  • PDF

웹 사이트 사용자의 선호도 분석: 부동산 사이트를 중심으로 (Analysis of User Preference on the Real Estate Web-sites)

  • 김대길;김병수
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 탐색적 연구로써 부동산 사이트의 차별화에 대한 전략적인 대안을 제시하기 위하여 부동산 정보포털사이트의 대표적인 두 유형인 포털사이트 내의 부동산 정보 사이트와 독립적 부동산 전문 사이트에 대한 선호도의 차이를 비교 분석하고자 하였다. 2개의 포털사이트의 부동산 사이트 (네이버부동산, 다음부동산)와 3개의 부동산 전문사이트 (부동산 114, 서울부동산광장, 매경부동산센터), 총 5개의 부동산 사이트를 총 60명의 참가실험자들을 대상으로 시행하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 아직도 대다수의 부동산 사이트 연구가 신뢰도에 관한 상황에서 본 연구는 부동산 정보 사이트 사업자에게 유용한 참고자료가 될 수 있는 부동산 정보 사이트 이용자의 선호도 조사에 초점을 맞추었다. 또한 독립적인 부동산 전문 사이트와 포털사이트 내의 부동산 정보 사이트와 비교 분석해 좀더 유용하면서 현실적인 연구라고 사료된다.

A Method for Identifying Splice Sites and Translation Start Sites in Human Genomic Sequences

  • Kim, Ki-Bong;Park, Kie-Jung;Kong, Eun-Bae
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • 제35권5호
    • /
    • pp.513-517
    • /
    • 2002
  • We describe a new method for identifying the sequences that signal the start of translation, and the boundaries between exons and introns (donor and acceptor sites) in human mRNA. According to the mandatory keyword, ORGANISM, and feature key, CDS, a large set of standard data for each signal site was extracted from the ASCII flat file, gbpri.seq, in the GenBank release 108.0. This was used to generate the scoring matrices, which summarize the sequence information for each signal site. The scoring matrices take into account the independent nucleotide frequencies between adjacent bases in each position within the signal site regions, and the relative weight on each nucleotide in proportion to their probabilities in the known signal sites. Using a scoring scheme that is based on the nucleotide scoring matrices, the method has great sensitivity and specificity when used to locate signals in uncharacterized human genomic DNA. These matrices are especially effective at distinguishing true and false sites.

경기ㆍ충청지역의 수치 산림입지도를 이용한 주요 수종의 산림생산력 추정에 관한 연구 (Estimation of Site Index by Species in Gyungi and Chungcheong Provinces Using a Digital Forest Site Map)

  • 구교상;김인호;정진현;원형규;신만용
    • 한국농림기상학회지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.247-254
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 수치 산림입지도에서 추출한 28개 입지환경 인자를 사용하여 경기ㆍ충청지역의 몇 가지 주요 수종에 대한 지위지수 추정식을 개발하였다. 수종별로 4∼5개의 변수에 의하여 개발된 수종별 최적 지위지수 추정식은 결정계수가 0.91 이상으로 높은 설명력을 보였다. 이상과 같이 개발된 수종별 지위지수 추정식에 대하여 연구 대상지에서 수집한 수종별 독립자료에 근거하여 모형의 평균 편의, 정도, 표준오차 등의 3가지 평가통계량을 계산한 후 그 실용성을 검증하였다. 수종별 지위지수 추정식으로부터 얻어진 추정치와 실제 지위지수의 평균편의는 낙엽송의 경우 1.82 m로 상대적으로 큰 차이를 보였으나, 전반적으로 본 연구에서 개발된 수종별 지위지수 추정식의 평가통계량은 낮은 것으로 판명되어 실제 사용하는데 문제가 없는 것으로 평가되었다. 결과적으로 본 연구에서 개발한 경기ㆍ충청지역의 지위지수 추정식은 사용된 변수가 적음에도 불구하고 결정계수는 상당히 높았으며, 조사된 실측치와 비교하여 검증한 결과 그 정도(精度)가 비교적 높았다. 따라서 몇 가지의 환경인자 만으로도 지역별 특성을 고려한 수종별 지위지수를 추정할 수 있어 활용가치가 높은 것으로 판단된다. 특히 이러한 정보는 앞으로 입지조건에 따른 적지적수 선정에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 하지만 앞으로 입지조건에 따른 적지적수 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 본 연구에서 사용된 수종 외에 다른 주요 수종에 대한 지위지수 추정식을 개발하는 작업도 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

패션몰 소비자의 상호작용성, 웹흡입력, 전환장벽이 이용의도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of interactivity, stickiness, switching barrier on intention to use)

  • 이옥희
    • 패션비즈니스
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.166-178
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the impacts of interactivity, site stickiness, and switching barrier on intention to use. For this purpose, the study tested covariance structural model which set relationships among independent variable(interactivity), meditated variables(site stickiness and switching barrier), and dependent variable(intention to use). The data were collected from a sample of 239 internet shopper of college female students. The covariance structural model and research hypothesis analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 and AMOS 5.0 program. The results are as follows: First, the structural model is accepted significantly. Second, interactivity had a positive influence on site stickiness, switching barrier, and intention to use. And it was found to have a indirect effect on intention to use through site stickiness and switching barrier. Third, site stickiness had a positive influence on switching barrier. Forth, site stickiness and switching barrier had a positive impact on intention to use.

Marine birnavirus (MABV)'s 5' terminal region of segment A acts as internal ribosome entry site (IRES)

  • Kim, So Yeon;Kim, Ki Hong
    • 한국어병학회지
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2021
  • Eukaryotic translation is initiated by either cap-dependent or cap-independent way, and the cap-independent translation can be initiated by the internal ribosomal entry site (IRES). In this study, to know whether the 5'UTR leader sequence of marine birnavirus (MABV) segment A and segment B can act as IRES, bicistronic vectors harboring a CMV promoter-driven red fluorescent gene (mCherry) and poliovirus IRES- or MABV's leader sequence-driven green fluorescent gene (eGFP) were constructed, then, transfected into a mammalian cell line (BHK-21 cells) and a fish cell line (CHSE-214 cells). The results showed that the poliovirus IRES worked well in BHK-21 cells, but did not work in CHSE-214 cells. In the evaluation of MABV's leader sequences, the reporter eGFP gene under the 5'UTR leader sequence of MABV's segment A was well-translated in CHSE-214 cells, indicating 5'UTR of MABV's segment A initiates translation in the cap-independent way and can be used as a fish-specific IRES system. However, the 5'UTR leader sequence of MABV's segment B did not initiate translation in CHSE-214 cells. As the precise mechanism of birnavirid IRES-mediated translation is not known, more elaborate investigations are needed to uncover why the leader sequence of segment B could not initiate translation in the present study. In addition, further studies on the host species range of MABV's segment A IRES and on the screening of other fish-specific IRESs are needed.

극지 해양 구조물과 얼음의 동적 모델화 (Dynamic Interaction Modelling between Arctic Offshore Structures and Ice Floe)

  • 황철성;김상준
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 1989
  • 극지에서의 충돌 빙하중의 크기를 구하기 위해 지반, 구조 및 구조물을 일체로 하는 동적 모델을 제시하였다. 지반은 감쇠 효과를 고려한 비선형 스프링으로 이상화하였으며, 부빙과 구조물의 상호작용은 얼음의 특성을 고려한 비선형 스프링으로 이상화하였다. 이 모델에 의한 여름과 겨울의 부빙의 질량과 속도에 따른 영향을 모래지반과 시일토지반에 대해 각각 해석하여 에너지 평형 방법과 비교하였다. 해석 결과 모래지반의 경우는 대체적으로 에너지 평형 방법에 의한 값이 동적 모델에 의한 값보다 작게 나타났으며, 시일 토지반의 경우는 그 반대로 나타났다.

  • PDF

A Study of Property on Trilateral Elevation in the Acute Angle Site

  • CHO, JAE-HEE
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2021
  • Morphology of contemporary city streets is composed of overlapping infrastructures corresponding to the new street within the established organization, contemporary system, future circumstance, and population. As well, two overlaid organizations and morphological, historical, social and physical development lead to sharp acute algle(triangular) site, and the architecture in this site has a restriction on the availability of the internal space and the external design due to outside shape sharpness. We want to have a positive effect on the internal and external design of the architecture in the future by categorization of the shape and processing characteristics of the acute angle corner of the trilateral site. The characteristics and design categorization shown in this case study are as follows. Constitution a unique and independent form, lead streets and shape a exclusive image of the landscape, alleviate sharpness by configuring a acute angle point as a plane, use void to give reserve character, replace roundness for companionability to induce ambience in the road, embrace the characteristics of the site and create internal spaces and functions, emphasize the characteristics of each stairs, retain of uniqueness and highlight the characteristics of a vertical elements.

CAUTION OF REGIONAL FLOOD FREQUENCY ANALYSIS BASED ON WEIBULL MODEL

  • Heo, Jun-Haeng;Lee, Dong-Jin;Kim, Kyung-Duk
    • Water Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-23
    • /
    • 2000
  • Regional flood frequency analysis has been developed by employing the nearby site's information to improve a precision in estimating flood quantiles at the site of interest. In this paper, single site and regional flood frequency analyses were compared based of the 2-parameter Weibull model. For regional analysis, two approaches were employed. The First one is to use the asymptotic variances of the quantile estimators derived based of the assumption that all sites including the site of interest are independent each other. This approach may give the maximum regional gain due to the spatial independence assumption among sites. The second one in Hosking's regional L-moment algorithm. These methods were applied to annual flood data. As the results, both methods generally showed the regional gain at the site of interest depending on grouping the sites as homogeneous. And asymptotic formula generally shows smaller variance than those from Hosking's algorithm. If the shape parameter of the site of interest from single site analysis is quite different from that from regional analysis then Hosking's results might be better than the asymptotic ones because the formula was derived based on the assumption that all sites have the same regional shape parameter. Furthermore, in such a case, regional analysis might be worse than single site analysis in the sense of precision of flood quantile estimation. Even though the selected sites may satisfy Hosking's criteria, regional analysis may not give a regional gain for specific and nonexceedance probabilities.

  • PDF

기업의 웹 사이트 채택 시기에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 혁신확산이론 관점에서 - (Factors Influencing Adoption of Corporate Web Site Over Time : Innovation Diffusion Theory Perspective)

  • 이동만;장명희;유지영
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.257-277
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, organizations intend to adopt new information technology for acquiring relative advantages in competitive business environment. Especially, many companies have paid attention to web-based electronic commerce. But research in this area has largely been performed to the operational and technical aspects of web site. Also the World Wide Web(web) has become one of the most widely used information technologies, but research indicates that there are many firm that are still considering whether to establish a web presence. This study examines factors influencing adoption of corporate web site over time. To examine why companies adopt web site, this study regards web site as an innovation and finds out these reason through Innovation Diffusion Theory. Independent variables of this research are composed of innovation characteristics, organizational characteristics and environmental characteristics. By the result of logistic regression analysis, we find that there are significant differences between early adopters and late adopters of web site for three adoption factors : top management support, organization size, environmental uncertainty. These findings confirm the theoretical frame for adoption of corporate web site. Also this study will provide good guidelines to the companies and the vendors in shaping the strategies of IT adoption and IT diffusion respectively.