• 제목/요약/키워드: site evaluation

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미륵사지 석탑의 축조형식에 따른 구조성능 평가 (Structural Performance Evaluation of Stone Pagoda of Mireuk Temple Site in accordance with Construction Type)

  • 김호수;박찬홍;이하나
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2014
  • The stone pagoda of Mireuk temple site is currently restoring through the repairing process. This stone pagoda has the various construction types in the inner and outer space. Therefore, the stress concentration and structural behavior need to be considered through the analysis of various construction patterns. To this end, this study presents the structural modelling and analysis considering the discrete element analysis technique to solve the discontinuum behavior between the stone elements. Also, this study performs the structural performance evaluation through the various design variables for the safety of stone pagoda. Through the analysis results, we can find out the small stress concentration in the several members. But, because the stresses and displacements are relatively small, we can secure the safety of the whole structure.

산림 입지토양 환경요인에 의한 상수리나무와 신갈나무의 적지추정 (Estimation of Forest Productive Area of Quercus acutissima and Quercus mongolica Using Site Environmental Variables)

  • 이승우;원형규;신만용;손영모;이윤영
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to estimate site productivity of Quercus acutissima and Quercus mongolica by four forest climatic zones. We used site environmental variables (28 geographical and pedological factors) and site index as a site productivity indicator from nation-wide 23,315 stands. Based on multiple regression analysis between site index and major environmental variables, the best-fit multivaliate models were made by each species and forest climatic zone. Most of site index prediction models by species were regressed with seven to eight factors, including altitude, relief, soil depth, and soil moisture etc. For those models, three evaluation statistics such as mean difference, standard deviation of difference, and standard error of difference were applied to the test data set for the validation of the results. According to the evaluation statistics, it was found that the models by climatic zones and species fitted well to the test data set with relatively low bias and variation. Also having above middle of site index range, total area of productive sites for the two Quercus spp. estimated by those models would be about 6% of total forest area. Northern temperate forest zone and central temperate forest zone had more productive area than southern temperate forest zone and warm temperate forest zone. As a result, it was concluded that the regressive prediction with site environmental variables by climatic zones and species had enough estimation capability of forest site productivity.

단지규모 개발사업의 지속가능성 확보를 위한 녹지 평가 모형 개발 (Development of Evaluation Model on Greenspace for Sustainability of Site-scale Development Projects)

  • 양병이;이관규
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2000
  • This study aims to develop the model of evaluation on greenspace to increase the sustain ability of the planning and management for site-scale development projects. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: (1) The comprehensive principles of sustainable development projects were established, which include coexistence of man and nature, reflection of ecological principles, minimization of environmental pollution and damage, recycling and reuse of materials. (2) According to established principles, the evaluation criteria were classified into seven categories as follows: retention of ample greenspace, formation of greenspace as a habitat, species diversity of vegetation, consideration of indigenous plants, construction of green network, conservation of greenspace, and reuse of plant materials. (3) As a result of the analysis of questionnaire of experts, evaluation model was worked out with which we can evaluate environmental friendliness greenspace. And, the final evaluation indicators for greenspace are the rate of greeneries volume, securing habitat, indigenous plants, reuse of plant materials, and species diversity of vegetation, and the indicator of greenspace conservation.

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750 kW 풍력발전기의 소음 실증 (Noise Test and Evaluation of a 750 kW Wind Turbine Generator)

  • 김석현;김태형
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2006
  • This study introduces an environmental noise evaluation procedure for wind turbines(W/T) and the evaluation result of a 750 kW wind turbine(W/T) system. Test and evaluation are performed according to the international standard IEC 61400-11 on J48 W/T which is under operation in Daekwanryung W/T test site. With the meteorological data and W/T operational data, noise data are monitored and analysed. An integrated monitoring system is constructed in the test site and is utilized for the evaluation. From the measured noise data, acoustic power level, directivity and tonality of the W/T are estimated under the wind speeds required fly the International standard. The purpose of the study is to establish an W/T noise evaluating system satisfying the international standard and to obtain noise data for home made 750 kW W/T.

750kW 풍력발전기의 소음실증 (Noise Test and Evaluation of a 750kW Wind Turbine Generator)

  • 김석현;허욱;이현우
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제27권B호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2007
  • This study introduces an environmental noise evaluation procedure and results for a wind turbine (W/T) system. Test and evaluation are required by the international standard IEC 61400-11 in the aspect of environmental effect. Test and evaluation are performed on U-50 WT model which is first developed by the domestic W/T manufacturer. W/T test model is under operation in Daekwanryung wind test site. An integrated monitoring system in the test site is utilized for the evaluation. With the noise signal, meteorological data and W/T operational data are monitored in real time by the integrated monitoring system using LabVIEW. From the measured noise data, acoustic power level are estimated and compared with those of other similar size WT under the wind speeds required by international standard.

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생활폐기물소각장의 입지타당성 평가기법 (A Study of Assessment Method for Site Feasibility of Municipal Solid Waste Incineration)

  • 이무춘
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 1997
  • The solid waste incineration facilities which cause environmental pollution. And those are some kind of loathing facilities for residents who do not want it. This problem could be solved by location feasibility study. The purpose of location feasibility study was to determine one site out of three candidate sites. This study which was done by the law, environmental and economic factor was considered for optimum site selection. Comparative evaluation among the candidate sites was done by ordinal scale and thus the optimum site was selected.

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상호결합을 고려한 전파반무함실의 특성평가 (Characteristic Evaluation on Semi-Anechoic Chamber with Mutual Impedance Correction)

  • 김민석;김동일
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1996
  • Authors have studied characteristics evalution on semianechoic chamber. And authors also find that in case of low frequencies like from 30MHz to 100MHz there are big differencies between the calculated and the measured site attenuation in semianechoic chamber made with ferrite grid. This is on account of not being considered the mutual coupling effects between two antennas. Accordingly Authors calculated site attenuation due to mutual coupling effects and compared the measured site attenuation with the calculated site attenuation with mutual coupling correction. As a result good agreement between site attenuation, measured or calculated is obtained.

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비오톱 유형을 고려한 산림지역 생태계 평가기법 개발 (Development of Forest Ecosystem Evaluation Considering Biotope Type)

  • 김정호
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.38-51
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze of biotope types and to develop assessment for forest ecosystem evaluation method. Vegetation types divided into 27 types. Considering the vegetation types, vegetation structures, DBH, potentials, and disturbance, it was decided to apply 58 biotope types and survey site's biotopes were divided into 24 biotope types. Assessment indicators were naturaliness, diversity, rarity, stability, potential, and disturbance. The areas given the first grade in ecological value included 9.2% of the site's total land. Areas with the second grade accounted for 43.0% of the total land. Areas with the third grade made up 47.8% of the site and mostly they were areas with dominance of fired area and artificial forest. To plan to build naturally-development for Site, there should be plans to conserve areas with the first grades. For the areas with the second, and third grades, plans for ecological land use based on conservation and restoration in terms of securing biodiversity are needed.

도시공공시설 적지선정을 위한 GIS 활용방안에 관한 연구 (GIS Applications for Optimum Site Selection of Public Facility)

  • 김재익;정현욱
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.8-20
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 공공시설의 적지선정을 위해 기존의 방법과는 다른 방법론을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 적지선정모형은 다양한 입지인자를 고려하여 입지인자의 상대적인 중요도에 따라 다단계로 가중치를 부여하여 후보지를 평가하는 방법이다. 여기에 GIS의 도면중첩방법(지도대수)을 적용하여 여러 다양한 입지요인을 만족시키는 후보지를 찾아내는 방법을 제시하였다. GIS를 이용한 적지분석은 간단하면서도 효과적이고, 많은 자료를 시각화할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 이 방법을 사례지구인 대구시 달성군 군청사의 입지선정에 적용하여 후보지를 평가하였다.

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고준위방사성폐기물 처분시설 부지에 대한 암반역학 부지특성화 (Rock Mechanics Site Characterization for HLW Disposal Facilities)

  • 엄정기;현승규
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2022
  • 암반의 역학적 및 열적 특성은 고준위방사성폐기물(high-level radioactive waste; HLW) 심지층 처분시스템 내 방사성 물질의 격리 및 이동 지연 능력과 관련된 성능에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 이 연구는 HLW 처분시설 부지의 암반역학적 및 열적 특성과 관련된 부지설명모델에 필수적인 항목을 고찰하고 스웨덴과 핀란드의 선행 부지설명모델 사례를 통한 기술적 배경을 논의하였다. 스웨덴 SKB (Swedish Nuclear and Fuel Management Company)와 핀란드 Posiva는 암반역학적 및 열적 특성 조사·평가에 필수적인 항목을 제시하고 부지의 안전성 분석과 처분시설의 건설을 위한 암반역학 부지설명모델을 도출하였다. 암반역학 부지설명모델은 처분시설 부지 내 응력 분포와 더불어 신선암, 절리, 절리성 암반에 대한 강도 및 변형특성과 대규모 변형대의 기하학적 구조, 소규모 불연속면의 연결망 구조 및 암석의 열적 특성에 대한 조사·평가 결과를 포함한다. 또한, 암반역학 부지설명모델은 입력변수에 대한 민감도 분석결과와 입력변수의 불확실성에 대한 평가 결과를 제시하여야 한다.