• 제목/요약/키워드: singular weight

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.025초

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH A SINGULAR WEIGHT

  • Jeongmi Jeong;Yong-Hoon Lee
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2024
  • In this work, we study the existence of a positive solution for nonlinear fractional differential equation with a singular weight. For the proof, we introduce newly defined solution operator and use well-known Krasnoselski's fixed point theorem. We also give an example with a singular weight which may not be integrable.

MULTIPLE WEIGHTED ESTIMATES FOR MULTILINEAR COMMUTATORS OF MULTILINEAR SINGULAR INTEGRALS WITH GENERALIZED KERNELS

  • Liwen Gao;Yan Lin;Shuhui Yang
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.207-226
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the weighted Lp boundedness of multilinear commutators and multilinear iterated commutators generated by the multilinear singular integral operators with generalized kernels and BMO functions is established, where the weight is multiple weight. Our results are generalizations of the corresponding results for multilinear singular integral operators with standard kernels and Dini kernels under certain conditions.

MULTIPLICITY RESULTS OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SINGULAR GENERALIZED LAPLACIAN SYSTEMS

  • Lee, Yong-Hoon;Xu, Xianghui
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.1309-1331
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    • 2019
  • We study the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem of generalized Laplacian systems with a singular weight which may not be in $L^1$. Using the well-known fixed point theorem on cones, we obtain the multiplicity results of positive solutions under two different asymptotic behaviors of the nonlinearities at 0 and ${\infty}$. Furthermore, a global result of positive solutions for one special case with respect to a parameter is also obtained.

EXISTENCE AND MULTIPLICITY OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SINGULAR GENERALIZED LAPLACIAN PROBLEMS WITH A PARAMETER

  • Kim, Chan-Gyun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.593-601
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we consider singular 𝜑-Laplacian problems with nonlocal boundary conditions. Using a fixed point index theorem on a suitable cone, the existence results for one or two positive solutions are established under the assumption that the nonlinearity may not satisfy the L1-Carathéodory condition.

EXISTENCE AND NONEXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO NONLOCAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH STRONG SINGULARITY

  • Chan-Gyun Kim
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we consider φ-Laplacian nonlocal boundary value problems with singular weight function which may not be in L1(0, 1). The existence and nonexistence of positive solutions to the given problem for parameter λ belonging to some open intervals are shown. Our approach is based on the fixed point index theory.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR EIGENVALUE PROBLEMS OF SINGULAR NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Lee, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Jinsil
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we consider the existence of positive solutions for eigenvalue problems of nonlinear fractional differential equations with singular weights. We give various conditions on f and apply Krasnoselskii's Cone Fixed Point Theorem. As a result, we obtain several existence and nonexistence results corresponding to ${\lambda}$ in certain intervals.

FUNDAMENTAL THEOREM OF UPPER AND LOWER SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF SINGULAR (p1, p2)-LAPLACIAN SYSTEMS

  • XU, XIANGHUI;LEE, YONG-HOON
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.727-735
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    • 2015
  • We introduce the fundamental theorem of upper and lower solutions for a class of singular ($p_1,\;p_2$)-Laplacian systems and give the proof by using the Schauder fixed point theorem. It will play an important role to study the existence of solutions.

DIRECTIONAL FILTER BANK-BASED FINGERPRINT IMAGE ENHANCEMENT USING RIDGE CURVATURE CLASSIFICATION

  • Lee, Joon-Jae;Lee, Byung-Gook;Park, Chul-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2007
  • In fingerprints, singular regions including core or delta points have different directional characteristics from non-singular regions. Generally, the ridges of singular regions change more abruptly than those of nonsingular areas, thus in order to effectively enhance fingerprint images regardless of region, local ridge curvature information needs to be used. In this paper, we present an improved Directional Filter Bank (DFB)-based fingerprint image enhancement method that effectively takes advantage of such ridge curvature information. The proposed method first decomposes a fingerprint image into 8 directional subbands using the DFB and then classifies the image into background, low curvature, and high curvature regions using the directional energy estimates calculated from the subbands. Thereafter, the weight values for directional subband processing are determined using classification information and directional energy estimates. Finally, the enhanced image is obtained by synthesizing the processed subbands. The experimental results show that the proposed approach is effective in enhancing both singular and non-singular regions.

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