• 제목/요약/키워드: single-screw

검색결과 259건 처리시간 0.031초

단축압축기의 카오스 스크류에서의 공간 주기 유동에 대한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of the Spatially-Periodic Flow in Single-Screw Extruders via the Chaos Screw)

  • 권태헌
    • 유변학
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 1996
  • 최근에 본 연구자에 의하여 기존 스크류의 간단한 수정을 통해 단축 압출공정에서 의 혼합성능을 증진시키는 카오스 스크류를 개발하였고, 단축압출기에서의 기존스크류와 비 교하여 카오스 스크류를 사용하였을 경우 혼합성능이 월등하게 증진됨을 실험적으로 얻은 혼합형태로부터 알수 있었다. 본논문에서는 카오스 스크류에서 일어나는 카오스 유동을 집 중적으로 수치모사 하였으며 그결과를 중요한 무차원 변수에 대하여 입자 궤적,포인카레 단 면 본 논문에서 제안한 쉘사상법을 통하여 나타내었다. 쉘사사아법은 혼합형태와 불변체군 을 얻기에 매우 효과적인 방법이며 수치해석으로 얻은 불변체군은 실험결과와 잘 일치하였다.

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Experiment of single screw piles under inclined cyclic pulling loading

  • Dong, Tian Wen;Zheng, Ying Ren
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.801-810
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    • 2015
  • The ultimate pullout capacity under inclined dynamic loading is an important measure of the destruction degree of vertical screw piles (anchors) under dynamic actions. Based on the static and dynamic tests on two kinds of model screw piles, the ultimate bearing capacity was researched considering different distance-width ratio of blade (D/W) and preloading ratio. The results compared well with other experimental data available in the literature. This research reveals that D/W might determine the failure model of the piles (anchors), for example D/W = 3.14 or 5; a critical dynamic-static loading ratio (DSLR) existed in the experiments. The critical DSLR was reached under the conditions of 40%~60% preloading (D/W = 3.14) or 20%~40% preloading (D/W = 5), respectively.

초기설계 단계에서 2축2타선의 조종운동 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of Maneuvering Motion for a Twin-Screw Twin-Rudder Ship at Initial Design Stage)

  • 이승건;이경우;이승재
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1997
  • Mathematical model of maneuvering motion for a single-screw single-rudder ship is established and several applications to the special situations of maneuvering are attempted. While, the mathematical model for twin-screw twin-rudder ship is not presented so much, because that type of ship is not popular. Lee et al. have examined the characteristics of such ship by captive model tests in 1988, in Japan. This paper proposes new mathematical models for propeller effective wake (1 -${\omega}_p$) and effective neutral rudder angle ${delta}_R$ in the case of twin-screw twin-rudder ship. And some maneuvering motionse are calculated with proposed models and compared with exact simulations.

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압출용 스크류 모델에서의 혼돈적 교반 (A numerical study on a chaotic stirring in a model for a single screw extruder)

  • 서용권;김용균;문종춘
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1615-1623
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    • 1997
  • Numerical study on the chaotic stirring of the screw extruder model proposed has been performed. The velocity field was used in obtaining the trajectories of passive particles for studying the stirring effect of the screw extruder. Two nonlinear dynamical tools, that are Poincare sections and Lyapunov exponents, were used in analysing the stirring effect. The Poincare sections and the Lyapunov exponents show that the stirring effect is most satisfactory, when n(the number of flights in a section) is 1, for the case a (aspect ratio ; flight height divided by the spacing between flights) being O.1. It is also required to set n=3, or 5 at a= 0.2, 0.3 for a uniform stirring.

초기설계 단계에서 2축2타선의 조종운동 계산에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of Maneuvering Motion for a Twin-Screw Twin-Rudder Ship at Initial Design Stage)

  • 이승건;이경우;이승재
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1996년도 The Korean Institute of Navigation 1996년도 한·중 국제학술 심포지움 및 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1996
  • Mathematical model of maneuvering motion for a single-screw single-rudder ship is established and several applications to the special situations of maneuvering are attempted. While the mathematical model for twin-screw twin-rudder ship is not studied presented so much because that type of ship is not popular. Lee et al. have examined the characteristics of such ship by captive model tests in 1988 in Japan. This paper proposes new mathematical models for propeller effective wake (1-wp) and effective neutral rudder angle $\delta$R in the case of twin-screw twin-rudder ship. And some maneuvering motions are calculated with proposed models and compared with exact simulations.

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시멘트리스 나사 유지형 임플란트 시스템을 이용한 보철물 수복 증례 (Prosthetic restorations with cementless screw-retained implant systems: a case report)

  • 정영해;김임선
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to describe the clinical experience of single and bridge crowns fabricated using a cementless screw-retained implant prosthesis system. In the case of single crown (#37), regular link (HDL) was used, and bridge crowns (#15~#24), (#26~#27), (#17~#14) (#24~#26) were fabricated by selecting regular link and short link considering the vertical height. One abutment was hex shaped to ensure that it could be mounted while preventing insertion and prosthesis rotation. The advantages of cementless implant prosthesis include shorter chair time and periodic care, strong retention with LINK abutment, safety from inflammation, bacterial infection, and complications due to peri-implant cement, and high patient satisfaction. Dentists should double-check the position of the implant fixture and dental technicians should continuously manage the fit of the link and prosthesis with digital equipment to reduce screw loosening and fractures.

압출성형기의 스크류 회전속도와 원료수분함량이 대두단백질의 조직화에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Screw Speeds and Moisture Contents on Soy Protein under Texturization Using a Single-screw Extruder)

  • 한억;이상효;이현유;오상룡;이철호
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.772-779
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    • 1989
  • 분리대두단백의 조직화에 대한 스크류 회전속도와 원료 수분함량의 영향을 조사하였다. 수분함량이 증가함에 따라 토출구온도는 감소하였으며 210rpm에서 가장 높은 온도를 나타내었다. 수용성 질소지수는 수분함량이 증가할수록 감소하였으며 고속보다는 저속에서 감소폭이 컸다. 조직잔사지수는 낮은 수분함량과 고속 rpm에서 높게 나타났으며 조직감의 강도는 이와 반대의 경향이었다. 또한 원료의 수분함량이 증가할수록 최종 압출성형물의 수분함량이 증가하였고 고속 rpm일수록 낮은 수분함량을 나타내었다. 밀도의 경향도 이와 일치하였다. 재흡수력의 경우는 수분함량 30%에서 최고치를 나타내었으며 고속 rpm에서 증가하였다. 복원전의 명초는 복원 후 보다 높은 수치를 보였고 고속회전일 수록 명도가 밝아졌다. 성상에 있어서도 저수분, 고속 rpm에서 높은 명도와 높은 정화도가 관찰되었다. 분산분석을 통해서 스크류 회전속도보다 원료의 수분함량이 조직화 성질을 나타내는 각 지표에 더 깊은 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다.

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Air-Water Two-phase Flow Patterns and Pressure Distributions in a Screw-type Centrifugal Pump

  • Kim, You-Taek
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.1203-1210
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    • 2004
  • It was reported recently that the pump head degradation near the best efficiency point from single-phase flow to the break-down due to air entrainment became less in a screw-type centrifugal pump than in a general centrifugal pump. In this paper, I carried out internal pressure measurements and visualizations, and investigated the various physical phenomena occurring inside a screw-type centrifugal pump operated in air-water two-phase flow. The results could give some characteristics about the degradation of pump performance on air-water two-phase flow.

단일치 임플랜트 지지 보철물에서 고정체와 지대주 나사 직경의 차이에 따른 삼차원 유한요소법적 응력 분석 (THREE-DIMENSIONAL FINITE ELEMENT STRESS ANALYSIS OF SINGLE IMPLANT RESTORATION USING DIFFERENT FIXTURE AND ABUTMENT SCREW DIAMETERS)

  • 권주홍;최민호;김유리;조혜원
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2005
  • Statement of problem. As the effects of the various diameters of fixture and abutment screw on stress distribution was not yet examined, this study focused on the different design of single implant restoration using three dimensional finite element analysis. Purpose. This study was to compare five different fixture-abutment combinations for single implant supported restorations with different fixture and abutment screw diameters. Material of methods. The five kinds of finite element models were designed by 3 diameter fixtures ($\oslash$3.3, 3.75, 5.0 mm) with 3 different abutment screws $\oslash$1.5, 1.7, 2.0 mm). The crown for mandibular first molar was made using UCLA abutment according to Wheeler's anatomy. 244 N was applied at the central fossa with two different loading directions, vertically and obliquely (30$^{\circ}$) and at the buccal cusp vertically. Maximum von Mises stresses were recorded and compared in the supporting bone, crowns, fixtures, and abutment screws. Results. 1. The stresses in supporting bone and implant-abutment structure under oblique loading were greater than those under vertical or offset loading. The stresses under vertical loading were the least among 3 loading conditions regardless of the implant and abutment screw diameters. 2. The stresses in the narrow implants were greater than the wider implants. The narrow implant with narrow abutment screw showed highest stresses in the lingual crest, but the narrow implant with standard abutment screw showed highest stress in abutment screw. 3. The stresses of abutment screws were influenced by the diameter of fixtures and loading conditions. The wide implants showed least difference between two different abutment screw diameters. Conclusions. The wide implants showed lesser stresses than the narrow implants and affected least by the different abutment screw diameters. The narrow implants with standard abutment screw showed highest stresses in the lingual bony crest under oblique loading.

Hydrodynamic optimization of twin-skeg LNG ships by CFD and model testing

  • Kim, Keunjae;Tillig, Fabian;Bathfield, Nicolas;Liljenberg, Hans
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.392-405
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    • 2014
  • SSPA experiences a growing interest in twin skeg ships as one attractive green ship solution. The twin skeg concept is well proven with obvious advantages for the design of ships with full hull forms, restricted draft or highly loaded propellers. SSPA has conducted extensive hull optimizations studies of LNG ships of different size based on an extensive hull data base with over 7,000 models tested, including over 400 twin skeg hull forms. Main hull dimensions and different hull concepts such as twin skeg and single screw were of main interest in the studies. In the present paper, one twin skeg and one single screw 170 K LNG ship were designed for optimally selected main dimension parameters. The twin skeg hull was further optimized and evaluated using SHIPFLOW FRIENDSHIP design package by performing parameter variation in order to modify the shape and positions of the skegs. The finally optimized models were then built and tested in order to confirm the lower power demand of twin skeg designed compaed with the signle screw design. This paper is a full description of one of the design developments of a LNG twin skeg hull, from early dimensional parameter study, through design optimization phase towards the confirmation by model tests.