• Title/Summary/Keyword: single power-conversion

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A New Dual-Active Soft-Switching Converter for an MTEM Electromagnetic Transmitter

  • Wang, Xuhong;Zhang, Yiming;Liu, Wei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1454-1468
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a new dual-active soft-switching converter is proposed to improve conversion efficiency and extend the load range for an MTEM electromagnetic transmitter in geological exploration. Unlike a conventional DC/DC converter, the proposed converter can operate in passive soft-switching, single-active soft-switching, or dual-active soft-switching modes depending on the change in load power. The main switches and lagging auxiliary switches of the converter can attain soft-switching over the entire load range. The conduction and switching losses are greatly reduced compared with those of ordinary converters under the action of the cut-off diodes and auxiliary windings coupled to the main transformer in the auxiliary circuits. The conversion efficiency of the proposed converter is significantly improved, especially under light-load conditions. First, the working principle of the proposed converter is analyzed in detail. Second, the relationship between the different operating modes and the load power is given and the design principle of the auxiliary circuit is presented. Finally, the Saber simulation and experimental results verify the feasibility and validity of the converter and a 50 kW prototype is implemented.

Performance Characteristics of Vibration Energy Harvesting Using [001] and [011]-Poled PMN-PZT Single Crystals ([001] 및 [011] 방향 분극의 압전 단결정 PMN-PZT 를 이용한 진동 에너지 수확 특성)

  • Sun, Kyung Ho;Kim, Young-Cheol;Kim, Jae Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2014
  • This work investigated the electromechanical performance of a cantilevered vibration energy harvester incorporating the single crystal PMN-PZT, manufactured with the most recent technology of solid-state single crystal growth. Single crystal PMN-PZTs with two different crystallographic axes such as [011] and [001] were considered. For the [011] orientation, because material properties such as the stiffness, piezoelectric strain coefficients are not the same in the directions normal to the crystallographic axis, the effects of the transversely anisotropy on the magnitude and frequency bandwidth of output power were also analyzed.

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Design of a Single-Balanced Diode Mixer of FMCW Radar for Vehicle Detection (차량 감지용 FMCW 레이더의 단일 평형 다이오드 주파수 혼합기 설계 및 제작)

  • 한석균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1335-1340
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a single balanced diode Mixer for the homodyne FMCW radar to detect distance and velocity of a vehicle target is designed and implemented using a microstrip line and two schottky barrier beam lead diodes. This mixer is optimally designed to have less a conversion loss within the 100 MHz bandwidth with a little LO injection power and a higher LO isolation as soon as possible through the embedded electrical length of microsrtrip line placed between the coupler and diode matching, considering together LO matching condition. The measured results show 6 dB of conversion loss, 23 dB LO/RF isolation and 3 dBm of input 1l dB, respectively.

Mixer using the direct-conversion method (직접 변환 방식을 이용한 주파수 혼합기)

  • Lim Chae-sung;Kim Sung-woo;Choi Hyek-Hwan;Lee Myoung-kyo;Kwon Tae-ha
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1269-1276
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, Mixer using the direct-conversion method intended to use in front-end of a RF receiver is designed. The direct conversion Mixer is an alternative wireless receiver architecture to the well-established superheterodyne, particularly for high integration, low power, and low cost. It operates at 2.4GHz band, and is designed and simulated with a 0.35um CMOS technology and HSPICE simulator. Layout is implemented with a Mentor IC Station. The 2.4GHz CMOS Mixer employs a modified single-balanced Gilbert Cell with additional MOSFET in the output stages to improve IIP2, which is a standard of linearity in direct conversion receiver. Additional coversion-stages's transconductances are controlled by each MOSFET's physical properties. The HSPICE simulation results show that the 2.4GHz CMOS Mixer has voltage gam of 29dB, IIP2 of 63dBm, respectively. The Mixer also draws 3.5mA from a 3.3V supply.

Power Conditioning Inverter Controlled by Sinewave Tracking Boost Chopper without DC Smoothing Capacitor Stage

  • Ahmed, Nabil A.;Miyatake, Masafumi;Kang, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel circuit topology of a high efficiency single-phase power conditioner. This power conditioner is composed of time-sharing sinewave absolute pulse width modulated boost chopper with a bypass diode in the first power processing stage and time-sharing sinewave pulse width modulated full-bridge inverter in the second power processing stage operated by time-sharing dual mode pulse pattern control scheme. The unique operating principle of the two power processing stage with time-sharing dual mode sinewave modulation scheme is described with a design example. This paper proposes also a sinewave tracking voltage controlled soft switching PWM boost chopper with a passive auxiliary edge-resonant snubber. The new conceptual operating principle of this novel power conditioner related to new energy utilization system is presented and discussed through the experimental results.

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A New Zero-Current Switched High Power Factor Rectifier for Power Conversion System for Telecommunication (통신용 전력변환장치를 위한 새로운 영전류 스위칭 방식의 고 역률 정류기)

  • Moon, Gun-Woo;Jung, Young-Seok;Kim, Marn-Go;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.132-134
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    • 1993
  • A new Zero-Current Switched(ZCS) High Power Factor Rectifier for the. power factor correction is proposed. The proposed single phase rectifier enables a zero-current switching operation of all the power devices allowing the circuit to operate at high switching frequencies and high power levels. A dynamic model and a predictive current control technique for the ZCS-High Power Factor Rectifier(HPFR) are proposed. With the proposed dynamic model, an analysis for the internal operational characteristics is explored. With the proposed control technique, the unity power factor.

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A High Efficiency Multi Output PDP Power System with Single Transformer Structure (Multi 출력단을 Single Transformer로 통합 설계한 고효율 PDP용 전원시스템)

  • Park, Sang-Gab;Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Hyo-Bum;Han, Sang-Kyu;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Sug-Chin;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2008
  • Conventional PDP power system, which commonly uses two isolation transformer, consists of sustaining power ($V_S$), addressing power($V_A$), and Multi power($V_M$). Because each of these power conversion circuits use transformer and control IC, there are several defects: decrease of efficiency, rise of cost, and parts stress. This paper is proposed the method which operates PDP power system only with one transformer. The proposed method contributes not only to high-efficient performance of the DC/DC power stage and improvement of reliability but also to reduction of cost by reducing volume and size. Also, proposed method is proper to Address Display-period Separation(ADS) which is one of the driving methods of PDP. Superiority of the proposed method is proved by comparison with conventional method and theoretical, experimental analysis.

Design and Fabrication of the Transceiver with 400MHz Bandwidth (400 MHz 대역의 송수신기 설계 및 제작)

  • Hur Chang-Wu;Choi Jun-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2006
  • This paper studies about design of a transceiver using a single PLL. The transceiver has bandwidth of $424.7\sim424.95MHz$ and the communication method used 21 channels 12.5 KHz channel bandwidth and FSK modulation/demodulation method. Also, we designed low power wireless transceiver for data transmission using a single PLL. Finally, the transceiver set achieves the following characteristics : 8.15dBm output power, 45.97dBc spurious property.

Low-Power DTMB Deinterleaver Structure Using Buffer Transformation and Single-Pointer Register Structure (버퍼 변환과 단일 위치 레지스터 구조를 이용한 저전력 DTMB 디인터리버 구조)

  • Kang, Hyeong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1135-1140
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a DTMB deinterleaver structure to reduce the SDRAM power consumption with buffer conversion and the single pointer-register structure. The DTMB deinterleaver with deep interleaving for higher performance consists of long delay buffers allocated on SDRAM. The conventional structure activates a new SDRAM row almost everytime when it reads and writes a datum. In the proposed structure, long buffers are transformed into several short buffers so that the number of row activations is reduced. The single pointer-register structure solves the problem of many pointer-registers. The experimental results show that the SDRAM power consumption can be reduced to around 37% with slight logic area reduction.

Unified MPPT Control Strategy for Z-Source Inverter Based Photovoltaic Power Conversion Systems

  • Thangaprakash, Sengodan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2012
  • Z-source inverters (ZSI) are used to realize both DC voltage boost and DC-AC inversion in single stage with a reduced number of power switching devices. A traditional MPPT control algorithm provides a shoot-through interval which should be inserted in the switching waveforms of the inverter to output the maximum power to the Z-network. At this instant, the voltage across the Z-source capacitor is equal to the output voltage of a PV array at the maximum power point (MPP). The control of the Z-source capacitor voltage beyond the MPP voltage of a PV array is not facilitated in traditional MPPT algorithms. This paper presents a unified MPPT control algorithm to simultaneously achieve MPPT as well as Z-source capacitor voltage control. Development and implementation of the proposed algorithm and a comparison with traditional results are discussed. The effectiveness of the proposed unified MPPT control strategy is implemented in Matlab/Simulink software and verified by experimental results.