• Title/Summary/Keyword: single capacitor

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Design of the 5th-order Elliptic Low Pass Filter for Audio Frequency using CMOS Switched Capacitor (CMOS 스위치드 캐패시터 방식의 가청주파수대 5차 타원 저역 통과 여파기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Han-Jung;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes an integrated low pass filter fabricated by using $0.8{\mu}m$ single poly CMOS ASIC technology. The filter has been designed for a 5th-order elliptic switched capacitor filter with cutoff frequency of 5khz, 0.1dB passband ripple. The filter consists of MOS swiches poly capacitors and five CMOS op-amps. For the realization of the SC filter, continuous time transfer function H(s) is obtained from LC passive type, and transfered as discrete time transfer H(z) through bilinear-z transform. Another filter has been designed by capacitor scaling for reduced chip area, considering dynamic range of the op-amp. The test results of two fabricated filters are cutoff frequency of 4.96~4.98khz, 35~38dB gain attenuation and 0.72~0.81dB passband ripple with the ${\pm}2.5V$power supply clock of 50KHz.

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REDUCTION OF VOLTAGE STRESS AND INPUT CURRENT HARMONIC DISTORTION IN SINGLE STAGE PFC CONVERTER BY SELECTIVE VARIABLE FREQUENCY CONTROL (선택적 주파수 변환방식에 의한 단상 역률보상회로의 캐패시터전압 및 입력전류 고조파왜곡의 감소)

  • Choi, Hang-Seok;Lee, Kyu-Chan;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.1999-2001
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    • 1997
  • The main two drawbacks of the Sin91e Stage PFC (SS-PFC) converters employing a DCM Boost PFC cell are relatively high voltage stress on the bulk capacitor and the input current harmonic distortion. The high voltage stress on bulk capacitor makes the SS-PFC converter impractical in a universal input application and the input current harmonic distortion lowers power factor. In this paper a selective variable frequency control that reduces the voltage stress on the bulk capacitor and the input current harmonic distortion is proposed. Computer simulation results of the proposed control method are presented.

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A Study on the Design of Single-Phase Capacitor-Run Induction Motor (콘덴서형 단상 유도전동기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bok-Ki;Park, Jun-Suk;Chung, Tae-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 1996
  • Capacitor-run motor has a capacitor id series with the auxiliary winding for normal running connections. After the shape of stator and rotor are determined, the motor is designed with variables such as winding distributions or capacitance except punching variables. In this paper, the winding distribution and the turn ratio was taken as design variables because the winding distribution affects the torque and efficiency. And capacitance was selected as an additional variable. Simulation results show the validity of proposed method.

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Output LC Filter Design of Single Phase Voltage Source Inverter Used for Uninterruptible Power Supply (무정전전원장치용 단상 전압형 인버터의 출력 LC필터 설계)

  • Min, Wan-Ki;Kim, Jae-Sik;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2007
  • The LC filter design procedure of the inverter output filter is described. The transfer function of the filter output voltage to the load current is described with the capacitor value and the system time constant considering the system controller. By using the closed form of the relation between the filter capacitor value and the system time constant, the capacitor value can be calculated with the given system time constant and vice versa. It is more practical for the implementation of power and control circuit of inverter. And as the effect of the load current to the voltage distortion can be calculated from the closed form, it is possible to analyze the system how much the voltage waveform is distorted in case of the nonlinear load. All the proposed design procedure is verified with the simulation and experimental results.

Minimization of Voltage Stress across Switching Devices in the Z-Source Inverter by Capacitor Voltage Control

  • Tran, Quang-Vinh;Chun, Tae-Won;Kim, Heung-Gun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2009
  • The Z-source inverter (ZSI) provides unique features such as the ability to boost dc voltage with a single stage simple structure. Although the dc capacitor voltage can be boosted by a shoot-through state, the voltage stress across the switching devices is rapidly increased, so high switching device power is required at the ZSI. In this paper, algorithms for minimizing the voltage stress are suggested. The possible operating region for obtaining a desired ac output voltage according to both the shoot-through time and active state time is investigated. The reference capacitor voltages are derived for minimizing the voltage stress at any desired ac output voltage by considering the dc input voltage. The proposed methods are carried out through the simulation studies and experiments with 32-bit DSP.

Small-Signal Modeling and Analysis of Input Series-Output Parallel Connected Converter System for High Voltage Power Conversion Application (고 입력 전압 응용에 적합한 입력직렬-출력병렬 컨버터 시스템의 소신호 분석)

  • You, Jeong-Sik;Kim, Jung-Won;Cho, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2712-2714
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    • 1999
  • The small signal model for input series-output parallel connected converter system employing charge control together with input capacitor voltage feedback loop is developed. From the model developed, the effect of input capacitor voltage feedback loop to the system stability and outer loop compensator design is analyzed. Theoretical results and simulation show that input capacitor voltage feedback loop has no critical effects on the system stability, so the system can be reduced to a equivalent single module for the stability analysis and outer loop compensator design.

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A Basic Study of Energy Storage Super Capacitor for PV System (PV시스템 적용을 위한 슈퍼 커폐시터 기초 특성 고찰)

  • Yu Gwon-Jong;Jung Young-Seok;Jung Myung-Woong;Park Yong-Sung;Choi Jaeho;Choi Ju-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2002
  • Super Capacitors are now commercially available. To design an energy storage system with these devices it has to be understood that the device cannot be described by a single fixed capacitance. Furthermore, an internal charge redistribution process makes it difficult to predict the terminal voltage accurately. As a result, the device should be operated as a charge storage device and not as a voltage source. This paper deals with Energy Storage System with Super Capacitor for PV System. Discussed in this paper we, explains the basic characteristics of Super Capacitor which is compared with the Second Batteries.

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Broadband Noise Reduction of Smart Panels using Piezoelectric Shunt Circuits (압전션트 회로를 이용한 지능패널의 광대역 소음저감에 관한 연구)

  • 정영채;김재환;이중근;하성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, broadband shunt technique for increasing transmission loss is experimentally investigated. Piezoelectric shunt damping is studied using resonant shunt circuit and negative capacitor shunt circuit. A resonant shunt circuit is implemented by using a resistor and inductor. Negative Capacitor shunt damping is similar in nature to resonant shunt damping techniques, as a single piezoelectric material is used to dampen multi-mode. Performance of both methods is experimentally studied for noise reduction. This is based upon SAE J1400 test method and a transmission loss measurement system is provided for it. This paper will present the test setup fer transmission loss measurement and the tuning procedure of shunt circuits. Finally the results of sound transmission tests will be shown.

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AC-DC Converter for Electrolytic Capacitor-less LED Driver with Reduced LED Peak Current (LED 구동전류의 피크값이 저감된 전해 커패시터 없는 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Suk;Park, Gwon-Sik;Seo, Byung-Jun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2018
  • A new single-stage flyback power converter with PFC for electrolytic capacitor-less LED driver is proposed in this study. This method minimizes the peak-to-average ratio of the LED driving pulsating current by adding the LED driving current near the LED current valley area, as well as the third harmonic component injection into the input current. The reduced peak current value of the LED drive current minimizes the thermal stress of the LED itself, thereby increasing the reliability of the LED, as well as achieving a long lifetime. Simulation and experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed topology.

Failure Prediction Monitoring of DC Electrolytic Capacitors in Half-bridge Boost Converter (단상 하프-브리지 부스트 컨버터에서 DC 전해 커패시터의 고장예측 모니터링)

  • Seo, Jang-Soo;Shon, Jin-Geun;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2014
  • DC electrolytic capacitor is widely used in the power converter including PWM inverter, switching power supply and PFC Boost converter system because of its large capacitance, small size and low cost. In this paper, basic characteristics of DC electrolytic capacitor vs. frequency is presented and the real-time estimation scheme of ESR and capacitance based on the bandpass filtering is adopted to the single phase boost converter of uninterruptible power supply to diagnose its split dc-link capacitors. The feasibility of this real-time failure prediction monitoring system is verified by the computer simulation of the 5[kW] singe phase PFC half-bridge boost converter.