• Title/Summary/Keyword: single camera

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Development of Mirror-based touchless fingerprint sensor (거울을 이용한 비접촉식 지문 센서 개발)

  • Choi, Hee-Seung;Choi, Kyung-Taek;Kim, Jai-Hie
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.231-232
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduce a new touchless fingerprint sensor. Two mirrors are used to capture the side fingerprint images which cannot detectable using a single camera. We also propose the techniques which can solve the image contrast, nonuniform illumination, DOF(Depth of Field) problems. This new sensor leads to bringing new challenges in the field of fingerprint recognition.

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Fingerprint Image Sequence Mosaicking in Touchless Fingerprint Sensor (비접촉식 지문센서에서의 지문 영상 시퀀스 융합)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Taek;Choi, Hee-Seung;Kim, Jai-Hie
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an system to generate rolled-equivalent fingerprints by mosaicking sequential images captured by an toothless device. To capture rolled-equivalent fingerprints, previous works use multiple cameras. However, the method in this paper captures sequential fingerprint images with a single camera and mosaic the images by estimating the transform between images through optical flow.

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A study of the mobile Robot's autonomous navigation using single camera vision and laser pointer (단일 비전 시스템과 레이져 포인터를 이용한 이동 로봇의 자율주행 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2058-2060
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 이동로봇의 실시간 영상처 리와 장애물 검출을 위한 알고리즘를 제시하였다. 단일 비젼 시스템을 사용하여 복도의 경계선을 추출하기 위하여 개선된 허프 트랜스폼 알고리즘을 적용하고 많은 연산량을 수행하기 위한 방법으로 레이져 포인터를 이용한 장애물 검출을 한다. 레이져 포인터의 레이져 빔이 장애물에 반사되어지는 정도를 영상처리를 통해 처리한 후 장애물의 유무를 판단하게 된다. 실험을 통하여 제시한 알고리즘의 우수성을 확인하였다.

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A study on Vision based Steering Control for Dual Motor Drive AGV (영상시스템을 이용한 이륜속도차방식 AGV 조향제어)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ho;Lee, Chang-Goo;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2277-2279
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a vision-based steering control method for AGV which use dual motor drive. We suggest an algorithm which can be detect the guideline quickly and exactly for real time vision processing, and control the steering through an assign the CP (Control - Point) of input image. This method is tested via a IAGV which dual motor drive with a single camera in laboratory environment.

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Object Tracking And Elimination Using Lod Edge Maps Generated from Modified Canny Edge Maps (수정된 캐니 에지 맵으로부터 만들어진 LOD 에지 맵을 이용한 물체 추적 및 소거)

  • Park, Ji-Hun;Jang, Yung-Dae;Lee, Dong-Hun;Lee, Jong-Kwan;Ham, Mi-Ok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.3 s.113
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2007
  • We propose a simple method for tracking a nonparameterized subject contour in a single video stream with a moving camera and changing background. Then we present a method to eliminate the tracked contour object by replacing with the background scene we get from other frame. First we track the object using LOD (Level-of-Detail) canny edge maps, then we generate background of each image frame and replace the tracked object in a scene by a background image from other frame that is not occluded by the tracked object. Our tracking method is based on level-of-detail (LOD) modified Canny edge maps and graph-based routing operations on the LOD maps. We get more edge pixels along LOD hierarchy. Our accurate tracking is based on reducing effects from irrelevant edges by selecting the stronger edge pixels, thereby relying on the current frame edge pixel as much as possible. The first frame background scene is determined by camera motion, camera movement between two image frames, and other background scenes are computed from the previous background scenes. The computed background scenes are used to eliminate the tracked object from the scene. In order to remove the tracked object, we generate approximated background for the first frame. Background images for subsequent frames are based on the first frame background or previous frame images. This approach is based on computing camera motion. Our experimental results show that our method works nice for moderate camera movement with small object shape changes.

Multiple Camera Based Imaging System with Wide-view and High Resolution and Real-time Image Registration Algorithm (다중 카메라 기반 대영역 고해상도 영상획득 시스템과 실시간 영상 정합 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2012
  • For high speed visual inspection in semiconductor industries, it is essential to acquire two-dimensional images on regions of interests with a large field of view (FOV) and a high resolution simultaneously. In this paper, an imaging system is newly proposed to achieve high quality image in terms of precision and FOV, which is composed of single lens, a beam splitter, two camera sensors, and stereo image grabbing board. For simultaneously acquired object images from two camera sensors, Zhang's camera calibration method is applied to calibrate each camera first of all. Secondly, to find a mathematical mapping function between two images acquired from different view cameras, the matching matrix from multiview camera geometry is calculated based on their image homography. Through the image homography, two images are finally registered to secure a large inspection FOV. Here the inspection system of using multiple images from multiple cameras need very fast processing unit for real-time image matching. For this purpose, parallel processing hardware and software are utilized, such as Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA). As a result, we can obtain a matched image from two separated images in real-time. Finally, the acquired homography is evaluated in term of accuracy through a series of experiments, and the obtained results shows the effectiveness of the proposed system and method.

Single-neuron PID Type control method for a MM-LDM with vision system(ICCAS 2003)

  • Kim, Young-Lyul;Eom, Ki-Hwan;Lim, Joong-Kyu;Son, Dong-Seol;Chung, Sung-Boo;Lee, Hyun-Kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.598-602
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the method to control the position of LDM(Linear DC Motor) using vision system. The proposed method is composed of a vision system for position detecting, and main computer calculates PID control output which is deliver to 8051 actuator circuit in serial communication. To confirm the usefulness of the proposed method, we experimented about position control of a small size LDM using CCD camera which has a performance 30frames/sec as vision system.

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Effects of Entrained Air on the Characteristics of a Small Screw-type Centrifugal Pump (공기 흡입이 소형 스크류식 원심펌프의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, You-Taek;Tanaka, Kazuhiro;Lee, Young-Ho;Matsumoto, Yoichiro
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.3 s.4
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1999
  • In a screw-type centrifugal pump, the pump head deteriorates from single-phase flow to the choke due to an increased air entrainment at a wide tip clearance compared to that of a narrow tip clearance. Moreover, at a narrow tip clearance, the pump head became partially higher in a two-phase flow than that of a single-phase flow near the best efficiency point in low void fraction region. Therefore, we observed the internal flow pattern by using a stroboscope and we measured the mean size of bubbles from the images obtained with a high speed camera. Then, we investigated the influences of the mean size of bubbles, tip clearances and flow patterns on pump performance.

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Experimental Study on Microexplosive Burning of Binary Fuel Droplets (이성분 연료 액적 연소에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ghassemi, Hojat;Baek, Seung-Wook;Khan, Qasim Sarwar
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2005
  • The combustion characteristics of binary component single droplets hanging at the tip of a quartz fiber are studied experimentally at different environmental pressures and temperatures under normal gravity. Normal Heptane and Normal Hexadecane are selected as two fuels with high difference in boiling temperatures. A falling electrical furnace in a high pressure vessel has provided high temperature environment. Nitrogen and air have formed the environment to study evaporation and combustion, respectively. The initial diameter of droplet was ranging from 1.1 to 1.3 mm. The evaporation and combustion processes were recorded by a high speed digital camera. Some characteristics of droplet burning under different environment conditions and different droplet composition have been investigated. Microexplosion of droplet take places under atmospheric pressure. Bubble formation and its consequent result, incomplete droplet disintegration which presents in all binary compositions, do not appear at high pressure. The initiation of combustion, always takes place in the bottom of droplet due to buoyancy effect of relatively cold fuel vapor. Also, the burning of binary droplet produces soot when the pressure is high.

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Producing a Virtual Object with Realistic Motion for a Mixed Reality Space

  • Daisuke Hirohashi;Tan, Joo-Kooi;Kim, Hyoung-Seop;Seiji Ishikawa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.153.2-153
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    • 2001
  • A technique is described for producing a virtual object with realistic motion. A 3-D human motion model is obtained by applying a developed motion capturing technique to a real human in motion. Factorization method is a technique for recovering 3-D shape of a rigid object from a single video image stream without using camera parameters. The technique is extended for recovering 3-D human motions. The proposed system is composed of three fixed cameras which take video images of a human motion. Three obtained image sequences are analyzed to yield measurement matrices at individual sampling times, and they are merged into a single measurement matrix to which the factorization is applied and the 3-D human motion is recovered ...

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