• 제목/요약/키워드: simulations analysis

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실시간 다물체 차량 해석을 위한 준정적법의 컴플라이언스 효과 모델링 (Compliance Effect Modeling based on Quasi-static Analysis for Real-time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics)

  • 정완희;하경남;김성수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1003-1008
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    • 2007
  • Compliance effect consideration method for real-time multibody vehicle dynamics is proposed using quasi-static analysis. The multibody vehicle model without bush elements is used based on the subsystem synthesis method which provides real-time computation on the multibody vehicle model. Reaction forces are computed in the suspension subsystem. According to deformation from the quasi-static analysis using reaction forces and bush stiffness, suspension hardpoint locations and suspension linkage orientation are changed. To validate the proposed method, quarter car simulations of McPherson strut and multilink suspension subsystems. Full car bump run simulations are also carried out comparing with the ADAMS vehicle model with bush elements. CPU times are also measured to see the real-time capabilities of the proposed method.

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Dynamic fracture instability in brittle materials: Insights from DEM simulations

  • Kou, Miaomiao;Han, Dongchen;Xiao, Congcong;Wang, Yunteng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제71권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2019
  • In this article, the dynamic fracture instability characteristics, including dynamic crack propagation and crack branching, in PMMA brittle solids under dynamic loading are investigated using the discrete element method (DEM) simulations. The microscopic parameters in DEM are first calibrated using the comparison with the previous experimental results not only in the field of qualitative analysis, but also in the field of quantitative analysis. The calibrating process illustrates that the selected microscopic parameters in DEM are suitable to effectively and accurately simulate dynamic fracture process in PMMA brittle solids subjected to dynamic loads. The typical dynamic fracture behaviors of solids under dynamic loading are then reproduced by DEM. Compared with the previous experimental and numerical results, the present numerical results are in good agreement with the existing ones not only in the field of qualitative analysis, but also in the field of quantitative analysis. Furthermore, effects of dynamic loading magnitude, offset distance of the initial crack and initial crack length on dynamic fracture behaviors are numerically discussed.

모델리카를 이용한 2자유도 시스템 진동해석 및 파라미터 설계 (Vibration Analysis and Parameter Design of Two Degree of Freedom System Using Modelica)

  • 유영민;이종수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제41권8호
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    • pp.791-797
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    • 2017
  • 오늘날, 다양한 공학분야의 현장에서 제품개발을 위한 시간 및 비용을 단축하기 위해서 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용하고 있다. 시뮬레이션의 범위가 점차 넓어짐에 따라 기계, 유압, 전기, 열 등의 여러 개의 물리 영역을 포함하는 복잡하고 다양한 공학분야의 시스템을 멀티도메인으로 구성하여 통합적인 시뮬레이션을 하는 방법이 필요하다. 이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 시뮬레이션을 효과적으로 기술하고 구현할 수 있도록 고안한 언어가 모델리카이다. 시스템을 모델링하고 시뮬레이션 하기 위해서는 물리적 모델을 크게 인과적 접근과 비인과적 접근으로 구분할 수 있다. 모델리카의 가장 큰 특징은 비인과적 프로그래밍 방식으로, 본 연구에서는 비인과적 프로그래밍인 모델리카에 대한 간단한 개념과 사용법을 소개하고 모델리카를 이용하여 2자유도 시스템의 진동해석과 그에 알맞은 파라미터를 설계하고자 한다.

객관분석기법에 의한 바람장 모의의 초기입력장 변화 효과 분석 (The Effects of the Changed Initial Conditions on the Wind Fields Simulation According to the Objective Analysis Methods)

  • 김유근;정주희;배주현;권지혜;서장원
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.759-774
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    • 2006
  • We employed two data assimilation techniques including MM5 Four Dimensional Data Asssimilation (FDDA) and Local Analysis and Prediction System (LAPS) to find out the effects of the changed inetial conditions on the wind fields simulation according to the objective analysis methods. We designed 5 different modeling cases. EXP B used no data assimilation system. Both EXP Fl using surface observations and EXP F2 with surface and upper-air observations employed MM5 FDDA. EXP Ll using surface observations and EXP L2 with surface and upper-air observations used LAPS. As results of, simulated wind fields using MM5 FDDA showed locally characterized wind features due to objective analysis techniques in FDDA which is forcefully interpolating simulated results into observations. EXP Fl represented a large difference in comparison of wind speed with EXP B. In case of LAPS, simulated horizontal distribution of wind fields showed a good agreement with the patterns of initial condition and EXP Ll showed comparably lesser effects of data assimilation of surface observations than EXP Fl. When upper-air observations are applied to the simulations, while MM5 FDDA could hardly have important effects on the wind fields simulation and showed little differences with simulations with merely surface observations (EXP Fl), LAPS played a key role in simulating wind fields accurately and it could contribute to alleviate the over-estimated winds in EXP Ll simulations.

매개변수 섭동에 대한 제어계의 성능 평가 및 시뮬레이션 (Performance evaluation and simulations of control systems with parameter perturbation)

  • 윤경한;이종건;허명준;김영철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.330-332
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    • 1992
  • This paper tries to evaluate the control performance of systeme in cases of parameter perturbations. Six cases of the root distribution and location changes of each characteristic roots by the parameter perturbation are considered as evaluation factors. A qualitative evaluation is performed through several simulations. These results will be used as a basic data for the complete analysis of the control performance.

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Hybrid Adaptive Volterra Filter Robust to Nonlinear Distortion

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제27권3E호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the new hybrid adaptive Volterra filter was proposed to be applied for compensating the nonlinear distortion of memoryless nonlinear systems with saturation characteristics. Through computer simulations as well as the analytical analysis, it could be shown that it is possible for both conventional Volterra filter and proposed hybrid Volterra filter, to be applied for linearizing the memoryless nonlinear system with nonlinear distortion. Also, the simulations results demonstrated that the proposed hybrid filter may have faster convergence speed and better capability of compensating the nonlinear distortion than the conventional Volterra filter.

Robust Active Noise Controller with Hybrid Adaptive Nonlinear Compensator

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제28권1E호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the new robust active noise controller was proposed to be applied for attenuating the noises when the nonlinear distortion in the secondary path exists. Through computer simulations as well as the analytical analysis, it could be shown that it is possible for both conventional LMS controller and proposed controller, to be applied for actively controlling the noises and linearizing the nonlinear distortion in the secondary path. Also, the simulations results demonstrated that the proposed controller may have faster convergence speed and better capability of controlling the noises and compensating the nonlinear distortion than the conventional LMS controller.

UH-60A 로터 블레이드의 정지비행 성능해석 (PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF HOVERING UH-60A ROTOR BLADE)

  • 박영민;최인호;장병희
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2008
  • The present paper describes the results of performance analysis for UH-60A rotor blade in hover. For the numerical simulations, commercial CFD software, FLUENT was used with Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model. The flow solver was based on node based scheme and second order spatial accuracy options was used for simulations. For the enhancement of wake capturing capability, high resolution grid was used around tip vortex region. Granting that somewhat over-prediction of thrust was observed near blade tip region, performance was well correlated with experimental data within 3% accuracy in the operating region. Finally it was shown that the present flow solver can be used as a preliminary performance analysis tool for hovering helicopter rotor blades.

Stability Analysis of Mooring Lines of a Submersible Fish Cage System Using Numerical Model

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Hwang, Kyu-Serk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.690-699
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    • 2011
  • A numerical model analysis was performed to analyze the stability of the mooring lines of an automatic submersible fish cage system in waves and currents. The fish cage system consisted of a 12-angled rigid frame, net cage, cover net, 12 upper floats, 12 tanks(for fixed and variable ballast), mooring lines, anchors, and a control station. Simulations were performed with the cage at the surface of the water and at a depth of 20 m. A Morison equation type model was used for simulations of the system in two configurations. The force parameters described both regular and random waves, with and without currents, and their values were input to the model. Mooring tension calculations were conducted on the mooring lines, grid lines and lower bridle lines of the cage. The stability of the mooring lines was checked under both static and dynamic conditions.