• 제목/요약/키워드: simulated pass-by

검색결과 125건 처리시간 0.024초

Contribution Analysis of Simulated Pass-by Data using Operational Transfer Path Analysis

  • Lohrmann, Martin;Kluiber, Florian
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2010
  • As the exterior noise emitted by a vehicle is getting more and more attention, simulated pass-by measurements become more important. This well established method provides information about the total noise emitted by the vehicle. For a vehicle manufacturer it is not only interesting to know about the total noise but also to know how this total exterior noise is composed of different contributions, such as for example the contribution of the engine, the intake or exhaust system. Transfer path analysis (TPA) provides a separation of these contributions for each of the pass-by microphones alongside the track. Presented is a method for fast and efficient determination of the contributions of multiple sources using operational transfer path analysis (OTPA). The calculation of the transfer characteristics between the reference measurement points on the vehicle and the corresponding response points of both microphone lines are carried out while operation of the vehicle. As result of the contribution analysis from operational transfer path analysis, the characteristic noise level as function of the covered distance is displayed for all individual sound sources, thus providing in depth information for sound quality engineering.

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Simulated Indoor Pass-by 시스템에서의 최적 Microphone Array 형태와 검증

  • 유윤선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2009
  • The simulated indoor pass-by noise measurement system is the tool to measure and evaluate the pass-by noise at the test laboratory, without doing measurement at the field. This measurement system can realize the precision measurement under the specific condition and overcome the limitations of the field measurement, i.e. weather conditions, repeatability, .. This measurement system is done in time domain process using the array techniques, which synchronizes the time signals. The reliability of the obtained result depends on the array shapes, which can generate the moving source effect. In this paper, the validations are checked focusing the time domain synchronization of the signals with the optimum microphone array shape.

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A Realization of High-pass, Band-stop and All-pass Transfer Functions with OTA-C Integrator Loop Structure

  • Tsukutani, Takao;Higashimura, Masami;Kinugasa, Yasutomo;Sumi, Yasuaki;Fukui, Yutaka
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.642-645
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a way to realize high-pass, band-stop and all-pass transfer functions using Operational Transconductance Amplifiers (OTAs) and grounded capacitors. The basic circuit configuration is constructed with five OTAs and two grounded capacitors. In the circuit with the proportional block, it is shown that the circuit parameters can be independently set and electronically tuned by the transconductance gains. Although the circuit configuration has been Down, it seems that the feature for realizing the high-pass, the band-pass and the all-pass transfer functions makes the structure more attractive and useful. An example is given together with simulated results by PSPICE.

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Effect of simulated double cycle welding on HAZ microstructure for HSLA steels

  • El-Kashif, Emad F.;Morsy, Morsy A.
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2018
  • High Strength low alloy steels containing various levels of C, Nb and Mn were used and for each of which, a simulated double thermal cycle was applied with the same first peak temperature and different second peak temperatures to produce HAZ microstructure corresponding to multi-pass weld. Effect of double cycle second temperature on the microstructure was observed and compared with single cycle results obtained from previous works, it was found that the percentage of martensite austenite constituent (MA) increases by Nb addition for all steels with the same Mn content and the increase in Mn content at the same Nb content shows an increase in MA area fraction as well. MA area fraction obtained for the double cycle is larger than that obtained for the single cycle for all steels used which imply that MA will have great role in the brittle fracture initiation for double cycle and the inter-pass temperature should be controlled for medium and high-carbon Mn steel to avoid large area fraction of MA. The beneficial effects of Niobium obtained in single pass weld were not observed for the double cycle or multi pass welds.

한 개의 FTFN을 이용한 고역통과 필터의 설계 (A study on the Design of a High pass filter using single FTFN)

  • 이영훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 한 개의 FTFN과 3개의 수동소자를 사용하여 직 병렬 R-L 및 C-D 이미턴스 회로를 실현하였다. 또한, 설계된 회로소자의 이론적 해석의 유용함을 입증하기 위하여 설계된 소자를 써서 high pass filter를 설계하고, AD844 macro model을 이용하여 HSPICE 에 의해 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. simulation결과는 이론적인 결과와 잘 일치하였으며, 따라서 이 회로는 통신 또는 전자장치에 유용하게 이용 될 수 있다.

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A Compact Lumped-Element Low-Pass Filter with Transmission Zeros

  • Lee, Byoung-Hwa;Park, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, compact lumped-element low-pass filter structure with two transmission zeros at second and third harmonics is presented. The use of lumped-elements and transmission zeros can provide the advantages of compact size, sharp cutoff and wide stop-band frequency response. The proposed low-pass filter is a modified Chebyshev low-pass filter type and is implemented by the use of low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) technology. This filter has been verified by both simulation and experiment. The simulated and experimental results agree very well.

A Realization of Multiple Circuit Transfer Functions without External Passive Elements

  • Tsukutani, Takao;Higashimura, Masami;Kinugasa, Yasutomo;Sumi, Yasuaki;Fukui, Yutaka
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a way to realize biquadratic transfer functions using Operational Amplifiers (OAs) and Operational Transconductance Amplifiers (OTAs). The basic circuit configuration is constructed with two OAs and five OTAs. It is shown that low-pass, band-pass, high-pass, band-stop and all-pass transfer functions can be realized by suitably choosing the input terminals. And the circuit parameters can also be set by the transconductance gains of the OTAs independently. An example is given together with simulated results by PSPICE.

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Novel Voltage-Mode Active-Only Biquad with Two Integrator Loops

  • Tsukutani, Takao;Higashimura, Masami;Kinugasa, Yasutomo;Sumi, Yasuaki;Fukui, Yutaka
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces a voltage-mode biquadratic circuit using only Operational Amplifiers (OTAs) and Operational Transconductance Amplifiers (OTAs). The proposed circuit can realize low-pass, band-pass, high-pass, band-stop and all-pass transfer functions by suitably choosing the input and output terminals. And the circuit characteristics can be electronically tuned through adjusting the transconductance gains of OTAs. Some examples are given together with simulated results by PSpice. The circuit configuration is very suitable for implementation in both bipolar and CMOS technologies.

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Development of EM Wave Absorber for Hi-pass System Using Amorphous Metal Powder

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Yoo, Gun-Suk;Choi, Dong-Soo
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제35권9호
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the Electromagnetic(EM) wave absorber for an Electronic Toll Collection(ETC or Hi-pass) system by using Amorphous metal powder and CPE. The material properties and the absorption properties of the samples containing 50 wt.%, 60 wt.%, 70 wt.%, and 80 wt.% of Amorphous. Moreover, the EM wave absorption abilities were simulated for the different thicknesses of the EM absorbers by adopting the measured permittivity and permeability, and then the EM wave absorber was fabricated based on the simulated design values. As a result, the EM wave absorber with the composition of Amorphous metal powder : CPE = 50 : 50 wt.% with the thickness of 2.6 mm has excellent absorption ability more than 40 dB at 5.8 GHz.

비대칭 사다리꼴 단면 선재의 다단 인발 공정설계 (Process Design of Multi-Pass Shape Drawing of Wire with Asymmetric Trapezoid Profiles)

  • 지세인;이경훈;홍리석;정진영;김종성;김병민
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2015
  • The objective of the current study is to determine cross-sectional profile of intermediate dies in order to improve the plastic strain homogeneity which directly affects not only the dimensional accuracy but also the mechanical properties of final product by redesigning the intermediate dies using the conventional electric field analysis (EFA) method. Initially, the multi-pass shape wire drawing was designed by using the equivalent potential lines from EFA. The area reduction ratio was calculated from the number of passes in multi-pass shape wire drawing but constrained by the capacity of the drawing machine and the drawing force. In order to compensate for a concentration of strain in a region of the cross section of the wire, the process for multi pass wire drawing from initial round material to an intermediate die was redesigned again using the electric field analysis. Both drawing process designs were simulated by the finite element method in which the strain distribution and standard deviation plastic strain of the cross section of drawn wires were examined.