• Title/Summary/Keyword: simple waves

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Numerical Study on Fluid Flows and Stirring in a Circular Cylinder Subjected to Circulatory Oscillation (회전요동하는 원통내의 유동 및 교반특성을 위한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeun Mihn;Suh, Yong Kweon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.408-418
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    • 1999
  • Incompressible flow inside a circular cylinder Including periodically oscillating free surface waves was studied primarily by using a numerical method. We developed a finite difference scheme based on the MAC method applicable to three-dimensional free-surface flows, and applied it to the present flow model to study tho flow characteristics as well as the fluid stirring. To verify the validity of our scheme, we performed a simple experiment for flow visualization. We found that the numerical results show a reasonable agreement with the observed flow patterns.

An Experimental Study of the Impulsive Wave Discharged from a Curved Duct (곡관으로부터 방출되는 펄스파에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, D.H.;Kim, H.D.;Setoguchi, T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2001
  • This study depicts an experimental work of the impulsive wave discharged from the open end of several kinds of right-angle bend pipes, which are attached to the open end of a simple shock tube. The weak normal shock wave with its magnitude of Mach number from 1.03 to 1.20 is employed to obtain the impulsive wave propagating outside the open end of the bend pipes. The experimental data of the magnitude of the impulsive wave and its propagation directivity are analyzed to characterize the impulsive waves discharged from the right-angle bend pipes and compared with those from a straight pipe. The results obtained show that a right-angle miter bend considerably reduces the magnitude of the impulsive wave and its directivity toward to the pipe axis, compared with the straight pipe. It is believed that the right angle miter bend pipe can playa role of passive control against the impulsive wave.

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A Development of the Digital Swithchgear using the Microprocessor (마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 전자식 배전반 개발)

  • Byun, Young-Bok;Joe, Ki-Youn;Koo, Heun-Hoi;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 1990
  • A microprocessor-based multi-function switchgear for the protection, measurement and control of the power system is presented. For the extraction of the RMS values of the fundamental components of current and voltage signals, a simple digital filter based on cross-correlation of the distorted signal with even and odd heptagonal waves is used. The frequency response of this filter is almost identical to that of the filter based on the discrete fourier transform, while its computational requirement is far less. For the time delay element relaying, a new log-table based relaying algorithm is suggested. The suggested use of the heptagonal wave cross-correlation digital filter algorithm and a new relaying algorithm reduce the computational needs so drastically that all functions of the switchgear can be implemented on the microprocessor system. Real time testing of the implemented daboratory prototype show good practical response under different operating conditions.

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A study on the torque ripple reduction of PMSM in direct torque control by using dither signal (Dithering기법에 의한 직접 토크 제어 방식의 토크리플 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee H.H.;Kim J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2003
  • This paper focuses on a simple technique to reduced torque ripple in the direct torque control inverter for PMSM drive. It is actually impossible to raise the inverter switching frequency in the conventional system, although the hysterisis bandwidths for the stator flux and torque control are sufficiently diminished, because of the sampling Interval and the delay in estimating the flux and the torque In order to overcome the problem, the proposed method introduces a dithering technique into the conventional system by superposing triangular waves with high frequency and minute amplitude on the torque error. And the programable 3- stage lowpass filter is added instead of pure Integrator. Simulation results prove the feasibility of proposed strategy compared with conventional method.

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Identification of Reflection Coefficients for Overground Pipes Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 지상 파이프 반사계수 규명)

  • Kim, Y.W.;Park, K.J.;Kang, W.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the reflection of the L(0,2), axially symmetric guided elastic wave from defects in pipes above ground is examined using finite element method. Phase and group velocity dispersion curves for the pipe were presented for the selection of the excitation mode. Some simple signal processing was applied to determine the amplitude of each of the reflected waves and to calculate the reflection coefficient. The results show the reflection coefficient of this mode is very close to a linear function of the circumferential extent of the defect. The motivation for the work was the development of a technique for inspecting chemical plant pipelines, but the study addresses the nature of the reflection function and its general applicability.

On the reflected signal processing of Digital Sonar using the AMDF (AMDF를 이용한 Digital Sonar 의 반사신호처리에 관한 연구)

  • 홍우영
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1984.12a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 1984
  • Because of layer and scattering in the ocean, there are some problem in algorithm currently used for the recognition of targets. Those are time delay of processing and circuit design. The simple method of detecting direct sound wave in noise caused by time delay is proposed-recognized, estimated, and then direcxt sound wave is reconstructed by the AMDF and $\mu$-processor. 2KHz, 4KHz, 8KHz, 12KHz, 16KHz sound waves are used in experiment. To obtain a reference signal, anechoic water tank is used is processing and aluminium water tank used instead of real ocean. As a result, there are a few errors which caused by anechoic water tank error, decreasing of frequency make errors. Possibility of application to Sonar Signal Processing is proved.

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The Hazard Viz-platform for the Establishment of Heatwave Response Strategies (폭염 대응전략 수립을 위한 폭염위험도 시각화 플랫폼)

  • Kim, Miyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.683-699
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the earth's highest temperature is rising due to severe climate change and heat wave. In addition, due to the increase of elderly population over 65, the number of heat patients is also increasing. In particular, the elderly who live alone in poor living environments, the lower income group, and the socially disadvantaged, such as children and pregnant women, are exposed to the dangers of heat waves, so the government's practical measures are urgently needed. In this study, we will build a visualization platform for each level of heat wave and provide the necessary countermeasure solution according to the heat wave risk. "The Hazard Visualization Platform for Heatwave" provide not only simple information, but also a customized safety service for citizens to prevent heatwaves, respond to heatwaves, and utilize heat wave information.

An Improved Carrier-based SVPWM Method By the Redistribution of Carrier-wave Using Leg Voltage Redundancies in Generalized Cascaded Multilevel Inverter

  • Kang, Dae-Wook;Lee, Yo-Han;Suh, Bum-Seok;Park, Chang-Ho;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 2001
  • The carrier-based space vector pulse width modulation(SVPWM), which is considered as highly simple and efficient PWM technology, can be also used in multilevel inverters. The method was originally designed for the two-level inverter and developed to the diode clamped multilevel inverter structure. however it may be noted that it also cause bad switch utilization in cascaded multilevel inverter. This paper introduces an improved carrier-based SVPWM scheme, which is fully suitable for cascaded multilevel inverter topologies because it can achieve the optimized switch utilization through the redistribution of the triangular carrier waves considering leg voltage redundancies while having the advantages of the conventional carrier-based SVPWM. Using simulation and experimental results, the superior performance of new PWM method is shown.

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Design of valveless type peristaltic micro-pump (밸브레스 연동(連動) 압전펌프의 설계 및 특성)

  • Oh, Jin-Heon;Jeong, Eui-Hwan;Lim, Jong-Nam;Lim, Kee-Joe;Song, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1301_1302
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there has been increased incessantly an interest in research area on micro-fluidic pump for electronic and biological applications. The proposed pump takes an unobtrusive operation into the simple displacing mechanism using peristaltic traveling waves without the physical moving valves. And, this piezopump makes up a panel type design. The ATILA simulation was performed to estimate the operating frequency of the vibrating wave mode, to optimize the design conditions of piezopump such as structure, elastic body material, piezoelectric ceramics, and to analyze the distribution of vibration displacement. The best measured value of the pumping rate is about $118{\mu}l$/min under the following parameters : 4-wave mode, 50kHz operating frequency, $200V_p$.

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Passive Control for the Augmentation of a Pulse Wave (펄스파 강도증가를 위한 피동제어)

  • 이동훈;김희동;강성황
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2001
  • The present paper describes experimental and computational work to augment the magnitude of the impulsive wave. An experiment was performed using a simple shock tube with an open end and numerical calculations were carried out to solve the unsteady, axisymmetric, inviscid, compressible governing equations. The control strategy applied was to alter the exit geometry of a straight tube to a sudden enlargement tube and a flare tube. The effects of the configurations of the tube exit on the magnitude of the impulsive wave were investigated over the range of the weak shock Mach number from 1.01 to 1.10. The results obtained were compared to those of the straight tube tests. The numerical result predicted the magnitude of the experimented impulsive waves with a good accuracy. The present passive control technique enabled the magnitude of the impulsive wave to augment by about 23 percent, compared to that of the straight tube of no control.

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