• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.317-322
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• 1993

Erotic acid함량이 높은 유채유(HEAR oil)와 erotic acid함량이 낮은 유채유(LEAR oil)에 대하여 팜유를 각각 30%, 50%, 70%의 비율로 단순혼합한 유채유와 ester 교환 혼합유채유를 제조하였다. 이들 혼합유채유의 혼합비율, 혼합방법을 달리한 때의 산화안정성을 알아보기 위하여 항온저장시($60\pm$2^{\circ}C$$)의 산값, 과산화물값, 유도 기간과 상대적항산화효과 및 요오드값을 측정하였다. 또한 혼합유채유의 튀김적성을 검토하기 위하여 거품형 성성을 측정하였다. 1) 혼합유채유는 팜유의 혼합비율이 증가됨에 따라 산값과 과산화물값이 매우 안정된 것으로 나타났으나, HEAR oil과 LEAR oil에 따른 차이는 거의 없었다. 또한, ester 교환 혼합유채유는 단순 혼합유채유보다 산값과 과산화물값의 초기값이 다소 높았으나 산패의 경향은 유사하였다. 2) 단순 혼합유채유는 유도기간이 HEAR oil의 유도 기간보다 약 2.4~4배 연장되었다. Ester 교찬 혼합유채유에서는 약 2~3.2배 연장되어 단순 혼합유채유의 유도기간이 다소 길어진 것으로 나타났다. 3) 혼합유채유의 요오드값은 혼합비율이 증가함에 따라 안정적으로 되었으나 혼합방법에 따른 요오드값의 차이는 거의 없는 것으로 보였다. 4) 팜유를 동량혼합한 경우가 가장 거품형성양이 많았으며, 혼합비율을 증가 또는 감소함에 따라 거품형성양은 감소되었다. 한편 ester교환 혼합유채유는 단순 혼합유채유보다 거품형성양이 약 28~40% 감소되었다. 이 상의 결과로 팜유 혼합유채 유는 HEAR oil과 LEAR oil보다 산화안정성이 매우 뛰어나며, ester교환으로 혼합할 경우 거품형성량이 감소될 수 있으므로 튀김유로의 사용효과가 우수할 것으로 생각된다.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제19권11호
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• pp.2016-2024
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• 2005

In this work, a mixed beam approach that combines both the stiffness and the flexibility methods has been performed to analyze the coupled composite blades with closed, two-cell cross-sections. The Reissner's semi-complementary energy functional is used to derive the beam force-displacement relations. Only the membrane part of the shell wall is taken into account to make the analysis simple and also to deliver a clear picture of the mixed method. All the cross section stiffness coefficients as well as the distribution of shear across the section are evaluated in a closed-form through the beam formulation. The theory is validated against experimental test data, detailed finite element analysis results, and other analytical results for coupled composite blades with a two-cell airfoil section. Despite the simple kinematic model adopted in the theory, an accuracy comparable to that of two-dimensional finite element analysis has been obtained for cases considered in this study.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.6-11
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• 2004

The influences of mixed strain mode of bending-tension on the critical current. Ic in externally reinforced Bi-2223 tapes and their interaction were investigated in this study. A test fixture which providing a mixed deformation mode of bending-tension to HTS tapes has been newly devised. When the total strain induced in the tape in the mixed strain mode was expressed by the superposition of the bending and tensile strains the irreversible strain for the critical current degradation of Bi-2223 tapes increased, as compared with the simple bending mode case. The $I_c$ degradation at the region exceeding the irreversible strain showed a medium between the simple bending case and the simple tension case. As the initial bending strain imparted increased , namely as the diameter of mandrel adopted decreased. the apparent irreversible strain in Bi-2223 tapes increased . but the increment became smaller As a result. it can be found that the tension to be applied to bent Bi-2223 tapes during cabling should be smaller. as the mandrel diameter becomes smaller.

• Macromolecular Research
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.807-812
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• 2009

In this work, we focus on the tumbling dynamics of rod-like and semi-flexible polymers in mixed flows, which vary from simple shear to pure rotation. By employing a bead-rod model, the tumbling pathways and periods are examined with a focus on the angular distribution of their orientation. Under the mixed flows, the tumbling dynamics agreed well with earlier studies and confirmed the predicted scaling laws. We found that the angular distribution deviates from that of shear flow as the flow type approaches pure rotation. Finally, we investigated the angular distribution of $\lambda$-DNA in a shear flow and found that the present numerical simulations were in quantitative agreement with the previous experimental data.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.95-111
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• 2003

BDM mixed methods are obtained for a good approximation of velocity for flow equations. In this paper, we study an implementation issue of solving the algebraic system arising from the BDM mixed finite elements. First we discuss post-processing based on the use of Lagrange multipliers to enforce interelement continuity. Furthermore, we establish an equivalence between given mixed methods and projection finite element methods developed by Chen. Finally, we present the implementation of the first order BDM on rectangular grids and show it is as simple as solving the pressure equation.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제29권5_6호
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• pp.1409-1420
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• 2011

In this paper we present an operational method for solving linear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations (VFIE). The method is con- structed based on three matrices with simple structures which lead to a simple and high accurate algorithm. We also present an error estimation and demonstrate accuracy of the method by numerical examples.

• 응용통계연구
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.145-151
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• 2004

SAS의 PROC MIXED procedure는 다양한 형태의 혼합모형에 적합한 자료를 분석하고, 그 자료들이 채집된 모집단의 모수들에 관한 통계적 추론을 하는데 사용된다. 그러나 혼합모형에 해당되는 불균형중첩오차구조를 갖는 선형회귀모형안에 나타나는 두개의 분산의 합에 대한 신뢰구간을 구할 때 PROC MIXED의 REML추정량으로부터 계산되는 신뢰구간은 신뢰계수를 지키지 못한다는 것을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 보인다.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.677-686
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• 2000

Outliers may occur with respect to any of the random components in mixed linear models. We develop a use of simple, inexpensive updating formulas to consider the effect of case-deletion for mixed linear models. The method described here requires inversions of an n x n matrix, where n is the number of nonempty cells. A numerical example illustrates the use of computational formulas.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.62-70
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• 2017

This study has a purpose that definitize correlationship of spatial structure and sales strategies in mixed-use complexes which established in Korea since year 2000. For this purpose, this study tries to analysis spatial structure of mixed-use facilities through space syntax theory and makes an typological categorization based on their space composition. As a result of categorization, Korean mixed-use facilities can be classed as three types. First type is integrated stacking type. Second one is parallel connecting type. Third type is room to room type. According to differences between categories, their spatial structures show different meaning with different sales strategies. Integrated stacking type sales luxury brands and expensive stuffs and it also has deep and complicated structure. That means theses spaces usually make a strategy of exclusion. Parallel connecting type sales special categories and it also has shallow and easy spatial structure. That means these facilities want to make a smooth connection between apposed volumes. Room to room type sales cheap and fancy objects and it also has simple and shallow structure. That means simple spatial structure can be lead contact customer to stuffs. These results mean spatial structure have a effect on design of sales space.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.33-36
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• 2012

1968년에 발표된 구식 싱글턴 혼합기수 고속푸리에 변환 포트란 서브루틴에 존재하는 일반적인 $N$ 문제에 대한 간단한 처치법을 제안하였다. 주어진 문제에 대한 간략한 검토를 마친 후에, 새로운 처치법을 동적메모리 할당방법의 입장에서 최악상황분석법을 통해 논의하였다. 본 논의를 통해 여기서 제시된 프로그래밍 기법은 최소한 다차원 데이터 집합에 대해 지금까지 제시된 여타 처치법보다 우월함을 보였다.