• Computers and Concrete
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.279-295
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• 2016

A new innovative composite material is textile reinforced cementitious composite (TRCC). To achieve high flexural performance researchers suggest polymer modification of TRCC matrices. In this study, nine ready mix repair mortars commonly used in construction industry and the production of TRCC elements were examined. Mechanical properties such as compressive and flexural strength, drying shrinkage were studied. Being a significant durability concern, alkali silica reaction tests were performed according to related standards. Results showed that, some ready repair mortar mixes are potentially reactive due to the alkali silica reaction. Two of the ready mortar mixes labelled as non-shrinkage in their technical data sheets showed the highest shrinkage. In this experiment, researchers designed new matrices. These matrices were fine grained concretes modified with polymer additives; latexes and redispersible powders. Two latexes and six redispersible powder polymers were used in the study. Mechanical properties of fine grained concretes such as compressive and flexural strengths were determined. Results showed that some of the fine grained concretes cast with redispersible powders had higher flexural strength than ready mix repair mortars at 28 days. Matrix composition has to be designed for a suitable consistency for planned production processes of TRCC and mechanical properties for load-carrying capacity.

• 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국막학회 2004년도 추계 총회 및 학술발표회
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• pp.290-293
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• 2004

• 대한화장품학회지
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.409-414
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• 2019

실리카와 폴리메틸실세스퀴옥세인(polymethylsilsesquioxane, PMSQ)은 화장품 원료로 널리 쓰이는 실리콘 분체이다. 본 연구팀은 각각 실리카와 PMSQ의 전구체로서 테트라에톡시실란(tetraethyoxysilane, TEOS)과 메틸트라이메톡시실란(methyltrimethoxysilane, MTMS)을 사용하여 졸-겔 법(sol-gel method)을 통해 실리카-PMSQ 복합분체를 합성하였다. 또한, 합성에 사용된 실란 단량체인 TEOS와 MTMS의 단순한 비율 조절만으로 복합분체의 형태 제어에 성공하였다. 실리카-PMSQ 복합분체는 구형, 라즈베리형, 도넛형, 총 3가지 형태를 띠었고, 공통적으로 사용감이 부드럽고 수분산에 용이하며 소프트 포커스 효과를 나타내었다. 복합분체의 형태에 따라서 사용감과 밀착력, 소프트 포커스 효과의 강도에 차이가 있었다. 라즈베리형 복합분체는 가장 강한 소프트 포커스 효과를 보였고, 도넛형 복합분체는 가장 강한 밀착력을 보였으며, 구형 복합분체는 가장 부드러운 사용감을 보였다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로, 실리카-PMSQ 복합분체를 원하는 형태로 간편하게 합성할 수 있을 것이다. 더 나아가, 목적에 맞는 복합분체를 선택하여 화장품에 적용할 수 있을 것이다.

• Macromolecular Research
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.172-177
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• 2003

Biphenyltetracarboximide-phenylene diamine polyimide/silica-titania ternary hybrid composites were Prepared by thermal imidization and sol-gel reaction. Fluorescence spectroscopic, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy studies revealed that the addition of small amount of titania showed profound effects on the microstructure and photophysical behaviors of polyimide/silica hybrid composites, when the content of silica-titania mixture was small or when the ratio of silica to titania in the mixture was high.

• 전기화학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.22-26
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• 2011

Polypyrrole (Ppy) nanowire has been electrochemically synthesized via vertically oriented mesoporous silica template. The mesoporous template is also electrochemically deposited on indium tin oxide coated (ITO) glass from tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant. The highly ordered silica template is demonstrated to be 100~120nm thick with the pores of 4~5 nm diameter by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). Ppy is formed to fill pores of the silica template from pyrrole solution by electrochemical oxidation. The Ppy in Ppy/silica/ITO composite was found to exhibit reversible electrochemical activity, as characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV).

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2013

The present approach shows the use of nano-silica/nano-alumina in polyurethane (PU) matrix, which lead to significant improvements in the mechanical and thermal properties of the nano-composite. It is observed that with incorporation of 1% of nano-alumina into the PU matrix, there is an improvement in the tensile strength of around 50%, and for nano-silica the improvement is around 41%, at the same concentration. The morphological data shows that above 3% of the nano particles there are agglomerations in the nanocomposite. Again with the absorption of moisture, there is a decrease in the thermal and mechanical properties of the PU resin, but in this research work it is observed that with the incorporation of the nano particles, in the presence of absorbed moisture there is an improvement in mechanical and thermal properties of the composite, over that of the PU matrix.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.521-528
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 고체 로켓 추진기관에서 내열재 및 단열재로 사용되는 실리카/페놀릭 복합재료의 열 반응을 고려한 열전도 수치해석을 수행하였다. 고체 로켓 추진기관의 연소 중 실리카/페놀릭의 삭마와 열분해 과정을 고려한 열전도 해석을 위해 1차원 유한차분법을 이용하여 계산을 수행하였다. 노즐벽에서의 경계조건은 대류열전달계수를 고려하였으며, 이는 적분방정식을 이용하여 계산하였다. 삭마두께 및 숯깊이 해석결과는 목삽입재 평가 모터인 TPEM-10을 이용한 시험결과와 비교분석하였으며, 잘 일치하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.76-84
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• 2018

본 논문에서는 고체 로켓 추진기관에서 내열재 및 단열재로 사용되는 실리카/페놀릭 복합재료의 열반응을 고려한 열전도 수치해석을 수행하였다. 고체 로켓 추진기관의 연소 중 실리카/페놀릭의 삭마와 열분해 과정을 고려한 열전도 해석을 위해 1차원 유한차분법을 이용하여 계산을 수행하였다. 노즐벽에서의 경계조건은 대류열전달계수를 고려하였으며, 이는 적분방정식을 이용하여 계산하였다. 삭마두께 및 숯깊이 해석결과는 목삽입재 평가 모터인 TPEM-10을 이용한 시험결과와 비교분석하였으며, 잘 일치하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.27-31
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• 2018

The age of electric vehicle is coming. One of the most important problems to be solved for popularization of electric vehicle is fuel economy. To increase fuel economy of electric vehicles, it is necessary to improve the performance of the battery or the car body should be lighter than now. To solve the problem of the car body, change the car body's material to carbon fiber reinforced composites can be an excellent answer. However, the part made from carbon fiber reinforced composites is vulnerable to accidents due to their high brittleness. In this study, ductile silica fume was added into the carbon fiber composites to enhance toughness. To examine this, various amounts and sizes of silica fume were considered and the toughness enhancement was examined by performing tensile tests.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.280-287
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• 2000

Adsorption behavior and amount of phenolic resin followed silica (SiO2) formation onto silicon nitride(Si3N4) surface were investigated using electrokinetic sonic amplitude (ESA) technique and with UV spectrometer, to fabricate Si3N4/SiC nano-composite based on reaction between SiO2 formed and phenolic resin absorbed onto Si3N4 particle. The amount of SiO2 formed and carbon from phenolic resin absorbed onto Si3N4 surface were calculated quantitatively to adjust the reaction between SiO2 and phenolic resin, resulting in no residual SiO2 and carbon. As a result, pre-heated tempeature for optimized reaction was below 25$0^{\circ}C$, in which there was no residual SiO2 and carbon.